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1. 发明授权

US06553345B1 Universal remote control allowing natural language modality for television and multimedia searches and requests 有权
标题翻译：通用遥控器允许电视和多媒体搜索和请求的自然语言模式
公开(公告)号：US06553345B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-22
申请号：US09383762
申请日：1999-08-26
申请人： Roland Kuhn , Tony Davis , Jean-Claude Junqua , Yi Zhao , Weiying Li
发明人： Roland Kuhn , Tony Davis , Jean-Claude Junqua , Yi Zhao , Weiying Li
IPC分类号： G10L1522
CPC分类号： H04N5/4403 , G08C2201/31 , G10L15/26 , H04M1/72533 , H04N5/44543 , H04N5/44582 , H04N21/42207 , H04N21/42209 , H04N21/42222 , H04N21/42224 , H04N21/482 , H04N2005/4407 , H04N2005/441 , H04N2005/4428 , H04N2005/443 , H04N2005/4432 , H04N2005/4435
摘要： The remote control unit supports multi-modal dialog with the user, through which the user can easily select programs for viewing or recording. The remote control houses a microphone into which the user can input natural language speech. The input speech is recognized and interpreted by a natural language parser that extracts the semantic content of the user's speech. The parser works in conjunction with an electronic program guide, through which the remote control system is able to ascertain what programs are available for viewing or recording and supply appropriate prompts to the user. In one embodiment, the remote control includes a touch screen display upon which the user may view prompts or make selections by pen input or tapping. Selections made on the touch screen automatically limit the context of the ongoing dialog between user and remote control, allowing the user to interact naturally with the unit. The remote control unit can control virtually any audio-video component, including those designed before the current technology. The remote control system can be packaged entirely within the remote control handheld unit, or components may be distributed in other systems attached to the user's multimedia equipment.
摘要翻译：遥控器支持与用户的多模态对话，用户可以轻松地选择节目进行观看或录制。遥控器装有麦克风，用户可以在其中输入自然语言语音。输入语音由提取用户语音的语义内容的自然语言解析器识别和解释。解析器与电子节目指南一起工作，通过该电子节目指南，遥控系统能够确定哪些节目可用于观看或录制，并向用户提供适当的提示。在一个实施例中，遥控器包括触摸屏显示器，用户可以通过触摸屏显示器通过笔输入或点击来查看提示或进行选择。在触摸屏上进行的选择自动限制用户和遥控器之间正在进行的对话框的上下文，从而允许用户自然地与本机进行交互。遥控器可以实际控制任何音频 - 视频组件，包括在当前技术之前设计的。远程控制系统可以完全包装在遥控手持单元内，或者组件可以分布在附接到用户的多媒体设备的其它系统中。

2. 发明授权

US06330537B1 Automatic filtering of TV contents using speech recognition and natural language 有权
标题翻译：使用语音识别和自然语言自动过滤电视内容
公开(公告)号：US06330537B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-11
申请号：US09383758
申请日：1999-08-26
申请人： Tony Davis , Jean-Claude Junqua , Roland Kuhn , Weiying Li , Yi Zhao
发明人： Tony Davis , Jean-Claude Junqua , Roland Kuhn , Weiying Li , Yi Zhao
IPC分类号： G10L1518
CPC分类号： G10L15/26 , H04N5/44543 , H04N21/42203 , H04N21/4394 , H04N21/44222 , H04N21/4532 , H04N21/454 , H04N21/482 , H04N21/84
摘要： Speech recognition and natural language parsing components are used to extract the meaning of the user's spoken input. The system stores a semantic representation of an electronic program guide, and the contents of the program guide can be mapped into the grammars used by the natural language parser. Thus, when the user wishes to navigate through the complex menu structure of the electronic program guide, he or she only needs to speak in natural language sentences. The system automatically filters the contents of the program guide and supplies the user with on-screen display or synthesized speech responses to the user's request.
摘要翻译：语音识别和自然语言解析组件用于提取用户口语输入的含义。该系统存储电子节目指南的语义表示，并且节目指南的内容可被映射到自然语言解析器使用的语法中。因此，当用户希望通过电子节目指南的复杂菜单结构导航时，他或她只需要用自然语言句子来说话。该系统自动过滤节目指南的内容，并向用户提供用户请求的屏幕显示或合成语音响应。

3. 发明授权

US06901366B1 System and method for assessing TV-related information over the internet 有权
标题翻译：通过互联网评估电视相关信息的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06901366B1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-31
申请号：US09383763
申请日：1999-08-26
申请人： Roland Kuhn , Jean-Claude Junqua , Tony Davis , Weiying Li , Yi Zhao
发明人： Roland Kuhn , Jean-Claude Junqua , Tony Davis , Weiying Li , Yi Zhao
IPC分类号： G06F3/16 , G06F3/01 , G06F17/30 , G10L15/00 , G10L15/18 , G10L15/26 , H04N5/44 , H04N5/445 , H04N7/173 , G01L21/00 , G01L15/18
CPC分类号： G06F17/30663 , G10L2015/228
摘要： The system retrieves information from the internet using multiple search engines that are simultaneously launched by the search engine commander. The commander is responsive to a speech-enabled system including a speech recognizer and natural language parser. The user speaks to the system in natural language requests, and the parser extracts the semantic content from the user's speech, based on a set of goal oriented grammars. The preferred system includes a fixed grammar and an updatable or downloaded grammar, allowing the system to be used without extensive training and yet capable of being customized for a particular user's purposes. Results obtained from the search engines are filtered based on information extracted from an electronic program guide and from prestored user profile data. The results may be displayed on screen or through synthesized speech.
摘要翻译：系统使用搜索引擎指挥官同时启动的多个搜索引擎从互联网检索信息。指挥官对包括语音识别器和自然语言解析器的支持语音的系统做出响应。用户以自然语言请求对系统说话，并且解析器基于一组面向目标的语法从用户的语音中提取语义内容。优选的系统包括固定语法和可更新或下载的语法，允许系统在没有广泛训练的情况下使用，并且能够根据特定用户的目的进行定制。从搜索引擎获得的结果根据从电子节目指南提取的信息和预先存储的用户简档数据进行过滤。结果可能会显示在屏幕上或通过合成语音显示。

4. 发明授权

US06415257B1 System for identifying and adapting a TV-user profile by means of speech technology 有权
标题翻译：通过语音技术识别和调整电视用户资料的系统
公开(公告)号：US06415257B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US09383797
申请日：1999-08-26
申请人： Jean-Claude Junqua , Roland Kuhn , Tony Davis , Yi Zhao , Weiying Li
发明人： Jean-Claude Junqua , Roland Kuhn , Tony Davis , Yi Zhao , Weiying Li
IPC分类号： G10L1522
CPC分类号： H04N21/4532 , G10L17/00 , H04N5/44543 , H04N21/42203 , H04N21/4394 , H04N21/4415 , H04N21/4667 , H04N21/482
摘要： Speech input supplied by the user is evaluated by the speaker verification/identification module, and based on the evaluation, parameters are retrieved from a user profile database. These parameters adapt the speech models of the speech recognizer and also supply the natural language parser with customized dialog grammars. The user's speech is then interpreted by the speech recognizer and natural language parser to determine the meaning of the user's spoken input in order to control the television tuner. The parser works in conjunction with a command module that mediates the dialog with the user, providing on-screen prompts or synthesized speech queries to elicit further input from the user when needed. The system integrates with an electronic program guide, so that the natural language parser is made aware of what programs are available when conducting the synthetic dialog with the user.
摘要翻译：由用户提供的语音输入由说话人验证/识别模块进行评估，并且基于评估，从用户简档数据库检索参数。这些参数适应语音识别器的语音模型，并为自然语言解析器提供定制的对话语法。用户的语音然后由语音识别器和自然语言解析器进行解释，以确定用户的口头输入的含义，以控制电视调谐器。解析器与一个命令模块一起工作，该模块与用户中介对话，提供屏幕提示或合成语音查询，以便在需要时从用户中引出进一步的输入。该系统与电子节目指南集成，使得自然语言解析器在与用户进行合成对话时了解哪些程序可用。

5. 发明授权

US06324512B1 System and method for allowing family members to access TV contents and program media recorder over telephone or internet 有权
标题翻译：允许家庭成员通过电话或互联网访问电视内容和节目媒体记录器的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06324512B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-27
申请号：US09383760
申请日：1999-08-26
申请人： Jean-Claude Junqua , Roland Kuhn , Tony Davis , Yi Zhao , Weiying Li
发明人： Jean-Claude Junqua , Roland Kuhn , Tony Davis , Yi Zhao , Weiying Li
IPC分类号： G10L1514
CPC分类号： G10L17/00 , H04N5/44543 , H04N21/42203 , H04N21/4227 , H04N21/42676 , H04N21/4334 , H04N21/435 , H04N21/4383 , H04N21/4394 , H04N21/4415 , H04N21/4532 , H04N21/4622 , H04N21/4662 , H04N21/6118 , H04N21/6125 , H04N21/6137
摘要： Users of the system can access the TV contents and program media recorder by speaking in natural language sentences. The user interacts with the television and with other multimedia equipment, such as media recorders and VCRs, through the unified access controller. A speaker verification/identification module determines the identity of the speaker and this information is used to control how the dialog between user and system proceeds. Speech can be input through either a microphone or over the telephone. In addition, the user can interact with the system using a suitable computer attached via the internet. Regardless of the mode of access, the unified access controller interprets the semantic content of the user's request and supplies the appropriate control signals to the television tuner and/or recorder.
摘要翻译：该系统的用户可以通过自然语言句子来访问电视内容和节目媒体记录器。用户通过统一的访问控制器与电视机和其他多媒体设备（如媒体录像机和录像机）进行交互。扬声器验证/识别模块确定扬声器的身份，并且该信息用于控制用户和系统之间的对话如何进行。语音可以通过麦克风或电话进行输入。此外，用户可以使用通过互联网连接的合适的计算机与系统交互。无论访问方式如何，统一访问控制器解释用户请求的语义内容，并向电视调谐器和/或记录器提供适当的控制信号。

6. 发明授权

US06233561B1 Method for goal-oriented speech translation in hand-held devices using meaning extraction and dialogue 有权
标题翻译：使用意义提取和对话的手持设备中面向目标的语音翻译方法
公开(公告)号：US06233561B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-15
申请号：US09290628
申请日：1999-04-12
申请人： Jean-Claude Junqua , Roland Kuhn , Matteo Contolini , Murat Karaorman , Ken Field , Michael Galler , Yi Zhao
发明人： Jean-Claude Junqua , Roland Kuhn , Matteo Contolini , Murat Karaorman , Ken Field , Michael Galler , Yi Zhao
IPC分类号： G10L1522
CPC分类号： G10L15/1822 , G10L15/1815
摘要： A computer-implemented method and apparatus is provided for processing a spoken request from a user. A speech recognizer converts the spoken request into a digital format. A frame data structure associates semantic components of the digitized spoken request with predetermined slots. The slots are indicative of data which are used to achieve a predetermined goal. A speech understanding module which is connected to the speech recognizer and to the frame data structure determines semantic components of the spoken request. The slots are populated based upon the determined semantic components. A dialog manager which is connected to the speech understanding module may determine at least one slot which is unpopulated based upon the determined semantic components and in a preferred embodiment may provide confirmation of the populated slots. A computer generated-request is formulated in order for the user to provide data related to the unpopulated slot. The method and apparatus are well-suited (but not limited) to use in a hand-held speech translation device.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于处理来自用户的口头请求的计算机实现的方法和装置。语音识别器将口头请求转换为数字格式。帧数据结构将数字化语音请求的语义分量与预定时隙相关联。这些时隙指示用于实现预定目标的数据。连接到语音识别器和帧数据结构的语音理解模块确定语音请求的语义分量。基于确定的语义分量来填充时隙。连接到语音理解模块的对话管理器可以基于所确定的语义组件来确定未填充的至少一个时隙，并且在优选实施例中可以提供填充时隙的确认。制定计算机生成请求以便用户提供与未填充槽相关的数据。该方法和装置非常适合（但不限于）在手持语音翻译装置中使用。

7. 发明授权

US06480823B1 Speech detection for noisy conditions 失效
标题翻译：嘈杂条件的语音检测系统
公开(公告)号：US06480823B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-12
申请号：US09047276
申请日：1998-03-24
申请人： Yi Zhao , Jean-Claude Junqua
发明人： Yi Zhao , Jean-Claude Junqua
IPC分类号： G10L2102
CPC分类号： G10L25/87
摘要： The input signal is transformed into the frequency domain and then subdivided into bands corresponding to different frequency ranges. Adaptive thresholds are applied to the data from each frequency band separately. Thus the short-term band-limited energies are tested for the presence or absence of a speech signal. The adaptive threshold values are independently updated for each of the signal paths, using a histogram data structure to accumulate long-term data representing the mean and variance of energy within the respective frequency band. Endpoint detection is performed by a state machine that transitions from the speech absent state to the speech present state, and vice versa, depending on the results of the threshold comparisons. A partial speech detection system handles cases in which the input signal is truncated.
摘要翻译：将输入信号变换为频域，然后再分为对应于不同频率范围的频带。自适应阈值分别应用于每个频带的数据。因此，测试短期带限能量是否存在语音信号。使用直方图数据结构来累积表示各个频带内的能量的平均值和方差的长期数据，针对每个信号路径独立地更新自适应阈值。端点检测由状态机执行，状态机从语音不存在状态转换到语音存在状态，反之亦然，这取决于阈值比较的结果。部分语音检测系统处理输入信号被截断的情况。

8. 发明授权

US09603075B2 Method, device and system for reconfiguring aggregation cell 有权
公开(公告)号：US09603075B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-21
申请号：US13390105
申请日：2010-09-15
申请人： Yi Zhao , Jing Liang , Jiamin Liu , Fangli Xu
发明人： Yi Zhao , Jing Liang , Jiamin Liu , Fangli Xu
IPC分类号： H04W40/00 , H04W36/28 , H04W72/02
CPC分类号： H04W36/28 , H04L5/001 , H04L5/0053 , H04L5/0096 , H04L5/0098 , H04W72/02
摘要： The present invention provides a method for reconfiguring an aggregated cell, which includes that: a network side device judges whether the aggregated cell of a user equipment (UE) needs to be changed in the cell set in which the carriers can be aggregated; when the judgment result is that the change is needed, the network side device transmits a radio resource control (RRC) connection reconfiguration message to the UE, and the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the change information of the aggregated cell of the UE; the UE receives the RRC connection reconfiguration message, and reconfigures the aggregated cell according to the RRC connection reconfiguration message. In the present invention, for the LTE-A system, when the aggregated cell of UE which supports the carrier aggregation changes within the same cell set in which the carriers can be aggregated, the aggregated cell of the UE can be reconfigured; and the same access stratum (AS) key is used to perform the security processing procedure for the data, which enables the uninterrupted transmission for the data.

9. 发明授权

US09173922B2 Uses of IL-12 in hematopoiesis 有权
标题翻译：在造血中使用IL-12
公开(公告)号：US09173922B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US13356515
申请日：2012-01-23
申请人： Tingchao Chen , Yi Zhao , W. French Anderson
发明人： Tingchao Chen , Yi Zhao , W. French Anderson
IPC分类号： A61K38/20 , A61P35/00 , A61P7/06 , C07K14/54 , A61K45/06 , A61N5/10
CPC分类号： A61K38/208 , A61K31/675 , A61K38/193 , A61K45/06 , A61N5/10 , A61N2005/1098 , C07K14/53 , C07K14/5434 , A61K2300/00
摘要： Methods for enhancing or stimulating hematopoiesis including the step of administering Interleukin-12 (IL-12) to yield hematopoietic recovery in a mammal in need. Preferred methods include the step of administering IL-12 as an adjuvant therapy to alleviate the hematopoietic toxicities associated with one or more treatment regimens used to combat a disease state. Other methods include administering IL-12 to ameliorate various hematopoietic deficiencies. Still other methods are directed to uses of IL-12 for in-vivo proliferation of hematopoietic repopulating cells, hematopoietic progenitor cells and hematopoietic stem cells. Other disclosed methods are directed to uses of IL-12 for bone marrow preservation or recovery.
摘要翻译：用于增强或刺激造血的方法，包括施用白细胞介素-12（IL-12）以在需要的哺乳动物中产生造血回收的步骤。优选的方法包括施用IL-12作为辅助治疗以减轻与用于对抗疾病状态的一种或多种治疗方案相关的造血毒性的步骤。其他方法包括给予IL-12以改善各种造血缺陷。还有其它方法涉及IL-12用于造血再生细胞，造血祖细胞和造血干细胞的体内增殖的用途。其他公开的方法涉及IL-12用于骨髓保存或恢复的用途。

10. 发明授权

US09106089B2 Self-adapting voltage amplifier and battery charger detection 有权
标题翻译：自适应电压放大器和电池充电器检测
公开(公告)号：US09106089B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-11
申请号：US13958600
申请日：2013-08-04
申请人： Wenzhong Zhang , Shayan Zhang , Yi Zhao
发明人： Wenzhong Zhang , Shayan Zhang , Yi Zhao
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , H03F3/45
CPC分类号： H02J7/0052 , H02J2007/0062 , H03F3/45183
摘要： An amplifier applies a self-adapting voltage to an output terminal. A bias circuit provides a greater bias current in a first external connection condition, in the absence of a pull-up resistance connected to the output terminal, than when such a pull-up resistance is present. The amplifier applies a different voltage to the output terminal in the absence of a pull-up resistance than when such a pull-up resistance is present. The circuit can be used in a portable device for receiving charging current from a battery charger through a connector having a D+ pin for connection to the battery charger and connected to the amplifier output terminal for battery charger detection. The portable device can meet the USB battery charger specification rev. 1.2.
摘要翻译：放大器将自适应电压施加到输出端子。在不存在连接到输出端子的上拉电阻的情况下，偏置电路在第一外部连接状态下提供更大的偏置电流，而不是存在这样的上拉电阻。在不存在上拉电阻的情况下，放大器对输出端子施加不同的电压，而不是存在这样的上拉电阻。该电路可以用在便携式设备中，用于通过具有用于连接到电池充电器的D +引脚的连接器从电池充电器接收充电电流，并连接到用于电池充电器检测的放大器输出端子。便携式设备可以满足USB电池充电器规格的修改。 1.2。

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