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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Hypodermic syringe with a selectively retractable needle
    • 皮下注射器,带有选择性伸缩针头
    • US06599268B1
    • 2003-07-29
    • US09604429
    • 2000-06-27
    • Scott A. TownsendRoger HoeckCharles L. Bush, Jr.
    • Scott A. TownsendRoger HoeckCharles L. Bush, Jr.
    • A61M500
    • A61M5/3234A61M5/001A61M5/002A61M5/3202A61M5/349A61M5/502A61M5/508A61M5/5086A61M2005/3118A61M2005/3121A61M2005/3123A61M2005/31516A61M2207/00
    • A syringe has a retractable needle and a barrel having an open proximal end and an open distal end defining a receiver with an inward shoulder. The barrel has a hollow bore, an elongate plunger with a proximal end and a distal open end with a cavity therewithin. A stopper occludes the open end of the cavity. The syringe has an elongate hub with a proximal flange. The hub is within and sized for slidable movement within the receiver at the distal end of the barrel with the flange defining a distal end of a chamber. There is a sleeve sized to fit with a clearance about the hub disposed between the shoulder and the flange when the hub is in the receiver, the sleeve having a sharpened proximal end disposed against the flange. The needle has a pointed distal end and a proximal end connected to the passageway of the hub with the pointed end of the needle extending outwardly. There is a spring disposed about the hub compressed to provide a bias between the receiver and the flange so that when a force greater than required to expel fluid from the chamber is applied, the plunger causes the cutting surface to cut through the flange and stopper and expose the cavity to allow the spring to urge the hub into the cavity in the plunger and retract the needle to a position within the syringe.
    • 注射器具有可缩回的针和具有敞开的近端的筒体和限定具有向内的肩部的接收器的敞开的远端。 桶具有中空孔,具有近端的细长柱塞和具有其中的腔的远端开口端。 塞子封闭空腔的开口端。 注射器具有带近端凸缘的细长毂。 轮毂位于筒体的远端处的接收器内滑动运动的内部并且具有尺寸,其中凸缘限定了腔室的远端。 当轮毂在接收器中时,存在一个套筒,该套筒的尺寸适于围绕设置在肩部和凸缘之间的毂的间隙,套筒具有靠近凸缘设置的尖锐的近端。 针具有尖的远端和连接到轮毂的通道的近端,针的尖端向外延伸。 有一个弹簧设置成围绕毂被压缩以在接收器和法兰之间提供偏压,使得当施加大于从腔室排出流体所需要的力时,柱塞使切割表面穿过凸缘和塞子,并且 暴露空腔以允许弹簧将毂推入柱塞中的空腔中并将针缩回到注射器内的位置。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Hypodermic syringe with selectively retractable needle
    • 具有选择性伸缩针的皮下注射器
    • US06432087B1
    • 2002-08-13
    • US09629566
    • 2000-07-31
    • Roger HoeckCharles L. Bush, Jr.
    • Roger HoeckCharles L. Bush, Jr.
    • A61B1714
    • A61M5/3234A61M5/502A61M5/508
    • A hypodermic syringe with a selectively retractable includes an elongate barrel having an open proximal end and a distal end that defines a receiver with an inwardly projecting shoulder. The syringe has a hollow elongate plunger with an open proximal end and a closed distal end. There is an elongate plug extending distally into the hollow plunger from the open proximal end forming an enclosed cavity within the plunger. The syringe has an elongate hub having a passageway therethrough, a distally extending stem, and a proximal flange with an engagement for engaging said barrel. The syringe has an elongate needle having a fluid path therethrough, a sharpened distal end and a proximal end. The needle is mounted in the passageway so that the sharpened distal end projects. The syringe has an elongate spring disposed about the stem of the hub that is compressed between the flange and the inwardly projecting shoulder of the receiver to provide a bias. There is a hollow sleeve sized to fit within the receiver over the elongate spring with a proximal sharpened end disposed in the groove of the flange. When a user applies a sufficient force, the hub is sufficiently moved distally in the receiver for the cutting edge of the sleeve to cut through the flange and the closed distal end of the plunger to expose the cavity for withdrawal of the needle into the syringe.
    • 具有可选择性缩回的皮下注射器包括具有开口近端和限定具有向内突出的肩部的接收器的远端的细长筒体。 注射器具有中空细长柱塞,其具有敞开的近端和封闭的远端。 有一个从开口的近端向远端延伸到中空柱塞中的细长塞,形成柱塞内的封闭空腔。 注射器具有细长的毂,其具有穿过其的通道,远端延伸的杆和具有用于接合所述筒的接合的近侧凸缘。 注射器具有细长的针头,其具有穿过其中的流体通道,尖锐的远端和近端。 针安装在通道中,使得锋利的远端突出。 注射器具有设置在毂的杆周围的细长弹簧,其在凸缘和接收器的向内突出的肩部之间被压缩以提供偏压。 有一个中空的套筒,其尺寸设计成在细长弹簧上装配在接收器内,其中设置在凸缘槽中的近端锋利端部。 当使用者施加足够的力时,毂在接收器中向远侧充分移动以使套筒的切割边缘穿过凸缘和柱塞的封闭远端,以暴露空腔以将针抽出到注射器中。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Retracting needle assembly for a syringe
    • 缩回注射器的针组件
    • US06689106B2
    • 2004-02-10
    • US10353392
    • 2003-01-29
    • Charles L. Bush, Jr.Roger HoeckAmir A. Sharifi-Mehr
    • Charles L. Bush, Jr.Roger HoeckAmir A. Sharifi-Mehr
    • A61M500
    • A61M5/508A61M5/3234A61M5/349A61M5/502
    • A retracting needle assembly for use with a syringe barrel having a distally-facing annular sealing surface includes an outer hub having a conduit therethrough, a proximally facing annular sealing surface and means for connecting the outer hub to the syringe barrel. An inner hub having a passageway therethrough is provided. The inner hub includes a distally extending stem and a proximal flange for releasably engaging the outer hub. A needle having a sharp distal end and a proximal end is mounted in the passageway of the inner hub so that the sharp distal end projects distally outwardly. An elongate spring is disposed about the stem of the inner hub and is deflected to provide a bias between the inner hub and the outer hub. A hollow sleeve sized to fit within the conduit of the outer hub over the spring is provided. The sleeve has a sharp edge at its distal end for cutting through the flange to activate the retracting needle feature.
    • 一种与具有朝向远端的环形密封表面的注射器筒一起使用的回缩针组件包括具有穿过其中的导管的外部毂,面向近侧的环形密封表面和用于将外部毂与注射器筒连接的装置。 提供具有通过其的通道的内部毂。 内毂包括远侧延伸的杆和用于可释放地接合外轮毂的近侧凸缘。 具有尖锐远端和近端的针安装在内毂的通道中,使得尖锐的远端向远侧突出。 细长弹簧设置在内毂的杆周围并且被偏转以在内毂和外毂之间提供偏压。 提供了一种中空的套筒,其尺寸适于在弹簧上装配在外毂的导管内。 套筒在其远端具有锋利的边缘,用于切割法兰以启动回缩针特征。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Hypodermic syringe with selectively retractable needle
    • 具有选择性伸缩针的皮下注射器
    • US06679863B2
    • 2004-01-20
    • US10183080
    • 2002-06-27
    • Charles L. Bush, Jr.Roger Hoeck
    • Charles L. Bush, Jr.Roger Hoeck
    • A61M500
    • A61M5/508A61M5/3234A61M5/502
    • A hypodermic syringe with a selectively retractable includes an elongate barrel having an open proximal end and a distal end that defines a receiver. The syringe has a hollow elongate plunger with an open proximal end and a closed distal end. The syringe has an elongate hub having a passageway therethrough, a distally extending stem, and a proximal flange with an engagement for engaging said barrel. The syringe has an elongate needle having a fluid path therethrough, a sharpened distal end and a proximal end. The needle is mounted in the passageway so that the distal end projects distally outwardly. The syringe has an elongate spring disposed about the stem of the hub that is compressed between the flange and the receiver to provide a bias. There is a hollow sleeve sized to fit within the receiver over the elongate spring with a proximal sharpened end facing the flange. When a user applies a sufficient force, the hub is sufficiently moved distally in the receiver for the cutting edge of the sleeve to cut through the flange and the closed distal end of the plunger to expose the cavity for withdrawal of the needle into the syringe.
    • 具有可选择性缩回的皮下注射器包括具有限定接收器的开口近端和远端的细长筒体。 注射器具有中空细长柱塞,其具有敞开的近端和封闭的远端。 注射器具有细长的毂,其具有穿过其的通道,远端延伸的杆和具有用于接合所述筒的接合的近侧凸缘。 注射器具有细长的针头,其具有穿过其中的流体通道,尖锐的远端和近端。 针安装在通道中,使得远端向远侧突出。 注射器具有围绕毂的杆布置的细长弹簧,其在凸缘和接收器之间被压缩以提供偏压。 有一个中空的套筒,尺寸适合装在接收器内的细长弹簧上,一个面向凸缘的近端尖端。 当使用者施加足够的力时,毂在接收器中向远侧充分移动以使套筒的切割边缘穿过凸缘和柱塞的封闭远端,以暴露空腔以将针抽出到注射器中。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Hypodermic syringe with selectivity retractable needle
    • 具有选择性伸缩针的皮下注射器
    • US06585690B1
    • 2003-07-01
    • US09606743
    • 2000-06-29
    • Roger HoeckCharles L. Bush, Jr.
    • Roger HoeckCharles L. Bush, Jr.
    • A61M500
    • A61M5/3234A61M5/502
    • A hypodermic syringe with a selectively retractable needle includes an elongate barrel defining a receiver and a hollow bore. The syringe has a plunger with an elongate cavity open to the proximal end. The plunger is sized to fit within the bore of the barrel for a slidable movement to define a chamber for receiving and expelling fluids. The inside diameter of the cavity in the plunger is sufficient to accept telescopically at least a part of a first portion of the plunger. A second portion and the first portion are joined at an attachment to form a shoulder extending outwardly from the first portion, with the plunger being telescopically collapsible by movement of the second portion into the cavity by of sufficient distal force to frangibly disrupt the attachment. The syringe includes an elongate sleeve sized to fit over the first portion of the plunger and extend from the shoulder. The plunger includes a stopper to a form fluid tight seal with the barrel. The sleeve has a cutting surface inside of the stopper. The syringe includes a hub with a proximal flange and a passageway within the receiver. The syringe has a needle with a pointed distal end mounted in the passageway of the hub extending distally outwardly. When sufficient distal force is applied to collapse the plunger, the cutting surface of the sleeve cuts through the stopper and through the flange of the hub and releases it from the receiver to retract the needle.
    • 具有可选择性缩回针的皮下注射器包括限定接收器和中空孔的细长筒。 注射器具有柱塞,其具有向近端开口的细长空腔。 柱塞的尺寸设置成装配在筒的孔内以进行可滑动运动,以限定用于接收和排出流体的室。 柱塞中的空腔的内径足以可伸缩地接收柱塞的第一部分的至少一部分。 第二部分和第一部分在附件处连接以形成从第一部分向外延伸的肩部,其中柱塞通过足够的远端力使第二部分进入空腔而被可伸缩地收缩,以易于破坏附件。 注射器包括细长的套筒,其尺寸适于装配在柱塞的第一部分上并从肩部延伸。 柱塞包括一个止动件,以形成与桶相当的流体密封。 套筒在塞子内部具有切割表面。 注射器包括具有近侧凸缘和接收器内的通道的毂。 注射器具有安装在毂的通道中的尖端远端的针向远侧向外延伸的针。 当施加足够的远端力以使柱塞塌陷时,套筒的切割表面穿过止动器并穿过毂的凸缘并将其从接收器中释放出来以使针头收缩。