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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Light pipe with side-light extraction
    • 光管采用侧光提取
    • US07194184B2
    • 2007-03-20
    • US10797761
    • 2004-03-10
    • Roger F. Buelow, IIChris H. JensonJohn M. Davenport
    • Roger F. Buelow, IIChris H. JensonJohn M. Davenport
    • G02B6/00
    • G02B6/001G02B6/02033Y10S385/901
    • A light pipe with uniform side-light emission has a core comprising a polymer, and a fluoropolymer cladding on the core with a lower refractive index than the core. Light-scattering material is distributed within the core along an active section of light pipe in which side-light emission is desired, with a density gradient chosen to achieve uniform side-light emission. Another light pipe with uniform side-light emission has a core comprising a polymer, and a fluoropolymer cladding on the core with a lower refractive index than the core. Light-scattering material is distributed within at least one of the cladding and the core along an active section of light pipe in which side-light emission is desired, with a density gradient chosen to yield uniform side light emission, and substantially only in a radial swath, along the longitudinal axis of the light pipe, of substantially less than 360 degrees.
    • 具有均匀侧光发射的光管具有包含聚合物的芯和在芯上的含氟聚合物包层,其折射率低于芯。 光散射材料沿着期望侧发光的光管的有源部分分布在芯内,其中选择密度梯度以实现均匀的侧光发射。 具有均匀侧光发射的另一光管具有包含聚合物的芯和在芯上的含氟聚合物包层,折射率低于芯。 光散射材料沿着需要侧光发射的光管的有源部分分布在至少一个包层和芯中,其中选择密度梯度以产生均匀的侧光发射,并且基本上仅在径向 沿着光管的纵向轴线的条纹大致小于360度。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Side-light extraction by light pipe-surface alteration and light-extraction devices extending radially beyond the outer cladding
    • 通过光管表面改变和光提取装置的侧光提取径向延伸超出外包层
    • US07164819B2
    • 2007-01-16
    • US10797383
    • 2004-03-10
    • Chris H. JensonJohn M. DavenportRoger F. Buelow, IIBrian Doucet
    • Chris H. JensonJohn M. DavenportRoger F. Buelow, IIBrian Doucet
    • G02B6/26
    • G02B6/001G02B6/02033
    • A light pipe with side-light extraction by light pipe-surface alteration includes an optical light pipe with a plastic light-carrying portion covered with a fluoropolymer cladding. A plurality of light-extraction devices is spaced along an active section of the light pipe for emission of side light over only a range from about 2 to 270 degrees of the cross-sectional circumference of the light pipe in the active section. The light-extraction devices have inlets passing through the cladding and optically contacting the plastic light-carrying portion. Another form of light pipe with side-light extraction by light pipe-surface alteration includes an optical light pipe with a plastic light-carrying portion. An active section of the light pipe for side light emission comprises an axisymmetrical change of area of cross section of the light pipe that generally diminishes from an inlet end of the active section, through the active section.
    • 具有通过光管表面改变的侧光提取的光管包括具有覆盖有氟聚合物包层的塑料携带部分的光学光管。 多个光提取装置沿着光管的有效部分间隔开,仅在有源部分中的光管的横截面周边的约2至270度的范围内发射侧光。 光提取装置具有通过包层的入口并且与塑料光携带部分光学接触。 通过光管表面改变的侧光提取的另一种形式的光管包括具有塑料携带部分的光学光管。 用于侧光发射的光管的有源部分包括通过有源部分通常从有源部分的入口端减小的光管的横截面的轴对称变化。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Fiberoptic luminaire with scattering and specular side-light extractor patterns
    • 具有散射和镜面侧光提取器图案的光纤灯具
    • US07330632B1
    • 2008-02-12
    • US11466645
    • 2006-08-23
    • Roger F. Buelow, IIWilliam J. CassarlyThomas L. R. DavenportJohn M. DavenportChris H. Jenson
    • Roger F. Buelow, IIWilliam J. CassarlyThomas L. R. DavenportJohn M. DavenportChris H. Jenson
    • G02B6/00F21S8/06
    • A47F3/001F21W2131/405G02B6/001
    • Fiberoptic luminaire with scattering and specular side-light extractor patterns comprises a fiberoptic light pipe with elongated side-fight emitting portion. Such portion illuminates a target area with a scattering, and a specular, light extractor pattern. The extractor patterns are arranged to extract light from the side-light emitting portion over a radial angle, orthogonal to said main axis, of less than 180°. The scattering extractor pattern atone may provide greater than 50% of light on the target area, and light extracted by the specular extractor pattern alone may produce an illuminance on a selected portion of the target area that is greater than 5% of the maximum illuminance produced on the target area by the scattering extractor pattern. Furthermore, the scattering extractor pattern may comprise a Lambertian type of extractor pattern. Each specular extractor pattern may comprise a notch having main faces parallel to within 10° of each other.
    • 具有散射和镜面侧光提取器图案的光纤灯具包括具有细长侧面发射部分的光纤光管。 这样的部分用散射照射目标区域和镜面的光提取器图案。 提取器图案被布置成在垂直于所述主轴线的径向角度上从侧发光部分提取小于180°的光。 散射提取器图案atone可以在目标区域上提供大于50%的光,并且单独的镜面提取器图案提取的光可以在目标区域的选定部分上产生大于所产生的最大照度的5%的照度 通过散射提取器图案在目标区域上。 此外,散射提取器图案可以包括朗伯类型的提取器图案。 每个镜面提取器图案可以包括具有平行于彼此在10°以内的主面的凹口。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Elongated LED lighting arrangement
    • 延长的LED照明布置
    • US08870428B2
    • 2014-10-28
    • US13528584
    • 2012-06-20
    • Blair L. UngerGregory P. FrankiewiczJoseph G. KaveskiRoger F. Buelow, IIJohn M. Davenport
    • Blair L. UngerGregory P. FrankiewiczJoseph G. KaveskiRoger F. Buelow, IIJohn M. Davenport
    • F21V7/04
    • F21V13/04F21K9/61F21K9/64F21V5/002F21V7/0091F21V9/30F21V2200/15F21Y2103/00F21Y2115/10
    • An elongated LED lighting arrangement comprises an elongated fiberoptic light pipe having an exteriorly facing sidewall between its ends. The light pipe is constructed to promote TIR of light between the ends. A first LED light source is tuned to efficiently provide light within a wavelength range to the pipe. Light-extracting means are applied along the light pipe along the main path of TIR light propagation, and comprise down-converting means tuned to efficiently convert light rays from the LED light source within the wavelength range to lower-energy light rays at respectively longer wavelengths and light-scattering means for extracting from the pipe some light rays within the wavelength range without changing the wavelengths of the foregoing light. The light emitted by the down-converting means and the light-scattering means intermix to produce light, the majority of which has a composite color determined by the foregoing light emitted and the foregoing light extracted.
    • 细长的LED照明装置包括细长的光纤光管,其在其端部之间具有面向外部的侧壁。 光管被构造成促进两端之间的光的TIR。 调整第一LED光源以有效地向管道提供波长范围内的光。 沿着光管沿着TIR光传播的主路径沿着光管施加光提取装置,并且包括被调整以将波长范围内的来自LED光源的光线有效地转换成分别更长波长的较低能量光的下变换装置 以及光散射装置,用于从管道中提取波长范围内的一些光线,而不改变上述光的波长。 由下变换装置和光散射装置发射的光混合产生光,其中大部分具有由所发射的前述光确定的复合色,并提取前述光。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Adjustable light pipe fixture
    • 可调光管夹具
    • US07163329B2
    • 2007-01-16
    • US10793049
    • 2004-03-04
    • Dave BinaJohn M. DavenportRoger F. Buelow, IIGregory P. Frankiewicz
    • Dave BinaJohn M. DavenportRoger F. Buelow, IIGregory P. Frankiewicz
    • E04D13/00
    • F21V19/02E04B9/006F21S8/02F21V14/02F21V21/04G02B6/0008
    • A light pipe fixture with adjustable beam spreads comprises a bayonet assembly having a generally tubular coupling for receiving a light-dispensing end of a light pipe, and a receiver assembly. The receiver assembly has a generally tubular coupling for receiving therewithin the bayonet assembly coupling at adjustable levels of penetration of the bayonet assembly coupling within the receiver assembly coupling. The receiver assembly further comprises an optical lens and a hollow portion for focusing a light beam from the end of the light pipe through the lens. The radial interior surface of the receiver assembly coupling and the radial exterior surface of the bayonet assembly coupling may be configured so the receiver assembly coupling slidably and lockingly receives the bayonet assembly coupling in any of a plurality of positions along the length of the receiver assembly coupling.
    • 具有可调节光束扩展的光管夹具包括具有用于接收光管的光分配端的大致管状联接器的卡口组件和接收器组件。 接收器组件具有大体上的管状联接件,用于在卡接头组件联接器内的卡口组件联接器的可调节穿透水平处接收卡口组件联接件。 接收器组件还包括光学透镜和用于将来自光管的端部的光束聚焦通过透镜的中空部分。 接收器组件联接器的径向内表面和卡口组件联接器的径向外表面可以被配置成使得接收器组件联接器可沿着接收器组件联接件的长度在多个位置中的任一个位置中滑动地并且锁定地接收卡口组件联接 。