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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Hardfacing alloy, methods, and products
    • 表面合金,方法和产品
    • US07361411B2
    • 2008-04-22
    • US10419713
    • 2003-04-21
    • Roger Auguste DaemenKeith E. Moline
    • Roger Auguste DaemenKeith E. Moline
    • B32B15/01B32B15/18B23K35/22B23K101/20C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/08C22C38/12
    • E21B17/1085B23K9/04B23K9/046B23K35/3093B23K2101/002C22C38/002C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/08C22C38/12F16L58/08F16L58/182Y10T428/12396Y10T428/12576Y10T428/12771Y10T428/12806Y10T428/12861Y10T428/12972
    • Disclosed is a hardfacing alloy capable of withstanding service abrasion of the order of silicious earth particles and weldable on industrial products, such as tool joints and stabilizers used in oil and gas well drilling, and other industrial products. The hardfacing alloy has a low coefficient of friction resulting from excellent metal to metal resistance and significant reduction in industrial wear on industrial products, such as casing wear. Other embodiments of the invention include tool joints having the hardbanding alloy welded to the outer cylindrical surface to its box and pin members and to stabilizer ribs on the stabilizer used in earth boring, such as boring for oil and gas, other industrial products, and methods of applying the hardfacing alloy to their surfaces. The hardfacing alloy does not require any post weld treatment, has primary borides in its microstructure, the carbons in the alloy are tied up in the formation of secondary carbides which add to the abrasion resistance, and have a quadratic crystallographic structure and a hardness of about 1725 Hv comparable to the prior art hardness of the chromium carbide primary carbide alloys of the prior art but is substantially less brittle than C—Cr—Fe hardfacing alloys.
    • 本发明公开了一种耐磨耗的耐磨合金,能够耐受硅土颗粒的顺序和焊接在工业产品上的服务磨损,例如用于油气井钻井的工具接头和稳定剂等工业产品。 表面硬质合金由于优异的金属对金属的电阻和工业产品的工业磨损(如套管磨损)而具有较低的摩擦系数。 本发明的其他实施例包括具有焊接到外圆柱表面的硬焊合金与其构件和销构件的工具接头以及用于大地镗孔的稳定器上的稳定器肋,例如用于油气的镗孔,其它工业产品和方法 将表面硬化合金施加到其表面上。 表面硬化合金不需要任何后焊接处理,其微观组织中具有主要的硼化物,合金中的碳被束缚在二次碳化物的形成中,这增加了耐磨性,并且具有二次晶体结构和约为 1725Hv与现有技术的碳化铬一次碳化物合金的现有技术硬度相当,但是比C-Cr-Fe表面硬化合金基本上不那么脆。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Hardfacing alloy, methods and products
    • 表面合金,方法和产品
    • US07569286B2
    • 2009-08-04
    • US12075386
    • 2008-03-10
    • Roger Auguste DaemenKeith E. Moline
    • Roger Auguste DaemenKeith E. Moline
    • B32B15/01B32B15/18B23K35/22C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/08C22C38/12
    • E21B17/1085B23K9/04B23K9/046B23K35/3093B23K2101/002C22C38/002C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/08C22C38/12F16L58/08F16L58/182Y10T428/12396Y10T428/12576Y10T428/12771Y10T428/12806Y10T428/12861Y10T428/12972
    • Disclosed is a hardfacing alloy capable of withstanding service abrasion of the order of silicious earth particles and weldable on industrial products, such as tool joints and stabilizers used in oil and gas well drilling, and other industrial products. The hardfacing alloy has a low coefficient of friction resulting from excellent metal to metal resistance and significant reduction in industrial wear on industrial products, such as casing wear. Other embodiments of the invention include tool joints having the hardbanding alloy welded to the outer cylindrical surface to its box and pin members and to stabilizer ribs on the stabilizer used in earth boring, such as boring for oil and gas, other industrial products, and methods of applying the hardfacing alloy to their surfaces. The hardfacing alloy does not require any post weld treatment, has primary borides in its microstructure, the carbons in the alloy are tied up in the formation of secondary carbides which add to the abrasion resistance, and have a quadratic crystallographic structure and a hardness of about 1725 Hv comparable to the prior art hardness of the chromium carbide primary carbide alloys of the prior art but is substantially less brittle than C—Cr—Fe hardfacing alloys.
    • 本发明公开了一种耐磨耗的耐磨合金,能够耐受硅土颗粒的顺序和焊接在工业产品上的服务磨损,例如用于油气井钻井的工具接头和稳定剂等工业产品。 表面硬质合金由于优异的金属对金属的电阻和工业产品的工业磨损(如套管磨损)而具有较低的摩擦系数。 本发明的其他实施例包括具有焊接到外圆柱表面的硬焊合金与其构件和销构件的工具接头以及用于大地镗孔的稳定器上的稳定器肋,例如用于油气的镗孔,其它工业产品和方法 将表面硬化合金施加到其表面上。 表面硬化合金不需要任何后焊接处理,其微观组织中具有主要的硼化物,合金中的碳被束缚在二次碳化物的形成中,这增加了耐磨性,并且具有二次晶体结构和约为 1725Hv与现有技术的碳化铬一次碳化物合金的现有技术硬度相当,但是比C-Cr-Fe表面硬化合金基本上不那么脆。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Hardfacing alloy, methods, and products
    • 表面合金,方法和产品
    • US06375895B1
    • 2002-04-23
    • US09594531
    • 2000-06-14
    • Roger Auguste Daemen
    • Roger Auguste Daemen
    • C21D914
    • B23K35/308C22C38/22Y10T428/12972
    • Disclosed is a hardfacing alloy capable of withstanding abrasion of the order of silicious earth particles and weldable in crack free state on industrial products, such as tool joints and stabilizers used in oil and gas well drilling, and other industrial products. The hardfacing alloy has a low coefficient of friction, high abrasion resistance as welded without working, and in tool joints and stabilizers achieves an optimum balance between tool joint and stabilizer wear resistance and induced casing wear. Other embodiments of the invention include tool joints having the hardbanding alloy welded to the outer cylindrical surface to its box and pin members and to stabilizer ribs on the stabilizer used in earth boring, such as boring for oil and gas, other industrial products, methods of producing the hardfacing alloy, and methods of applying the hardfacing alloy to surfaces including preheat and post-welding conditions to withstand abrasive use.
    • 本发明公开了一种能够在工业产品(例如用于油气井钻井中的工具接头和稳定剂)以及其它工业产品中耐磨的硅土颗粒和无裂纹状态的耐磨性的耐磨合金。 耐磨合金具有低摩擦系数,高耐磨性,焊接无工作,并且在工具接头和稳定器中达到工具接头和稳定器耐磨性和引发套管磨损之间的最佳平衡。 本发明的其它实施例包括具有焊接到外圆柱形表面的硬焊合金与其构件和销构件的工具接头以及用于钻孔中的稳定器上的稳定器肋,例如用于油气的钻孔,其它工业产品, 生产表面硬化合金,以及将表面硬化合金施加到包括预热和焊后条件的表面以承受磨蚀性使用的方法。