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1. 发明授权

US06909491B2 Electronic and film theatrical quality 有权
标题翻译：电影和电影戏剧品质
公开(公告)号：US06909491B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-21
申请号：US10285921
申请日：2002-11-01
申请人： Roger A. Morton , Gabriel Fielding , Michelle A. Maurer , Christopher L. Dumont
发明人： Roger A. Morton , Gabriel Fielding , Michelle A. Maurer , Christopher L. Dumont
IPC分类号： G06T5/00 , H04N5/253 , G03B19/18 , G06T15/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/253 , G06T5/002 , G06T5/003 , G06T5/20 , G06T5/50 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/20182 , G06T2207/20192 , G06T2207/20204 , G06T2207/20216
摘要： A method is described for processing motion picture scene data through a process in which the scene data is initially acquired from a film or an electronic camera and ultimately projected onto a screen, wherein image losses potentially occur during distribution and projection stages of the process. The method includes the steps of: (a) representing the scene data in a non-linear space; and (b) compensating for the image losses associated with the distribution and projection stages at a point in the process before they occur by converting the scene data into an intermediate space representing the space in which the losses occur and filtering the scene data in the intermediate space to compensate the scene data for the losses. Additional steps provide additional benefits, including the steps of: (a) digitally scaling the digital scene data anamorphically to provide an image that makes full use of the available film space on the film; (b) recording multiple intermediate prints from the digital scene data and performing a single printing step to make each release print from an intermediate print; and (c) using motion compensated frame averaging to digitally remove noise.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于通过其中首先从胶片或电子照相机获取场景数据并且最终投影到屏幕上的过程来处理运动图像场景数据的方法，其中在处理的分布和投影阶段可能会出现图像损失。该方法包括以下步骤：（a）在非线性空间中表示场景数据; 和（b）通过将场景数据转换成表示损失发生的空间的中间空间并且对中间物体中的场景数据进行滤波来补偿在它们发生之前在过程中的点处与分布和投影阶段相关联的图像损失空间补偿场景数据的损失。附加步骤提供额外的好处，包括以下步骤：（a）以变形方式数字缩放数字场景数据，以提供充分利用电影上可用胶卷空间的图像; （b）从数字场景数据记录多个中间印刷品，并执行单个印刷步骤，以从中间印刷品制作每个印张; 和（c）使用运动补偿帧平均来数字地去除噪声。

2. 发明授权

US07092016B2 Method and system for motion image digital processing 有权
公开(公告)号：US07092016B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-15
申请号：US10011901
申请日：2001-12-04
申请人： Roger A. Morton , Gabriel Fielding , Christian L. Lurin
发明人： Roger A. Morton , Gabriel Fielding , Christian L. Lurin
IPC分类号： H04N5/217
CPC分类号： H04N5/217 , H04N5/253
摘要： A method for digitally processing motion image signals comprises the steps of: (a) obtaining digital motion image signals that originated from a sequence of motion picture frames; (b) using a frame averaging technique to reduce noise in the digital motion image signals, thereby producing noise-processed motion image signals; and (c) producing output digital motion image signals by sharpening the noise-processed motion image signals with a sharpening filter designed in the spatial domain with a 2D kernel that increases the noise in order to provide a desired grain response.

3. 发明申请

US20070121094A1 Detecting objects of interest in digital images 审中-公开
标题翻译：检测数字图像中感兴趣的对象
公开(公告)号：US20070121094A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：US11290016
申请日：2005-11-30
申请人： Andrew Gallagher , Nathan Cahill , Gabriel Fielding , Lawrence Ray
发明人： Andrew Gallagher , Nathan Cahill , Gabriel Fielding , Lawrence Ray
IPC分类号： G01C3/08 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00664 , G06K9/00201 , H04N13/128
摘要： A method of detecting an object of interest having a known size in a digital image, includes providing a range information including two or more range values indicating the distance of objects in the scene from a known reference frame; detecting a candidate object of interest in the image; determining range values corresponding to the candidate object of interest and using these range values and the known size of the object of interest to classify the candidate object of interest.
摘要翻译：一种在数字图像中检测具有已知尺寸的感兴趣对象的方法包括：提供包括两个或更多个范围值的范围信息，该范围值指示场景中的对象距已知参考帧; 检测图像中的感兴趣的候选对象; 确定与所述候选对象相对应的范围值，并使用所述范围值和所述感兴趣对象的已知大小对所述候选对象进行分类。

4. 发明授权

US07755667B2 Image sequence stabilization method and camera having dual path image sequence stabilization 有权
标题翻译：具有双路径图像序列稳定的图像序列稳定化方法和相机
公开(公告)号：US07755667B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-13
申请号：US11130690
申请日：2005-05-17
申请人： Majid Rabbani , Aaron T. Deever , Gabriel Fielding , Robert Gretzinger
发明人： Majid Rabbani , Aaron T. Deever , Gabriel Fielding , Robert Gretzinger
IPC分类号： H04N5/228 , H04N5/222 , G03B17/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/23248 , H04N5/23254 , H04N5/23258 , H04N5/23261 , H04N5/23274 , H04N5/23293
摘要： In an image sequence stabilization method and a camera, a sequence of input digital images are captured. The sequence of input digital images is replicated to provide a corresponding sequence of archival images and a corresponding sequence of display images. The archival image sequence is automatically stabilized to provide a stabilized archival image sequence. The display image sequence is automatically stabilized to provide a stabilized display image sequence. The stabilization methods used for the two sequences are different, although both can be digital.
摘要翻译：在图像序列稳定化方法和相机中，捕获输入数字图像的序列。复制输入数字图像的序列以提供对应的档案图像序列和相应的显示图像序列。归档图像序列自动稳定，以提供稳定的档案图像序列。显示图像序列自动稳定以提供稳定的显示图像序列。用于两个序列的稳定方法是不同的，尽管两者都可以是数字的。

5. 发明授权

US07295616B2 Method and system for video filtering with joint motion and noise estimation 有权
标题翻译：具有联合运动和噪声估计的视频滤波方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07295616B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-13
申请号：US10715039
申请日：2003-11-17
申请人： Zhaohui Sun , Gabriel Fielding , Majid Rabbani
发明人： Zhaohui Sun , Gabriel Fielding , Majid Rabbani
IPC分类号： H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N5/21 , G06T5/002 , G06T5/20 , G06T5/50 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/20182
摘要： A method for video filtering of an input video sequence by utilizing joint motion and noise estimation includes the steps of: (a) generating a motion-compensated video sequence from the input video sequence and a plurality of estimated motion fields; (b) spatiotemporally filtering the motion compensated video sequence, thereby producing a filtered, motion-compensated video sequence; (c) estimating a standard deviation from the difference between the input video sequence and the filtered, motion-compensated video sequence, thereby producing an estimated standard deviation; (d) estimating a scale factor from the difference between the input video sequence and the motion compensated video sequence; and (e) iterating through steps (a) to (d) using the scale factor previously obtained from step (d) to generate the motion-compensated video sequence in step (a) and using the estimated standard deviation previously obtained from step (c) to perform the filtering in step (b) until the value of the noise level approaches the unknown noise of the input video sequence, whereby the noise level is then characterized by a finally determined scale factor and standard deviation.
摘要翻译：一种通过利用联合运动和噪声估计对输入视频序列进行视频滤波的方法包括以下步骤：（a）从输入视频序列和多个估计运动场产生运动补偿视频序列; （b）对所述运动补偿视频序列进行时空滤波，从而产生经滤波的运动补偿视频序列; （c）从输入视频序列和滤波的运动补偿视频序列之间的差估计标准偏差，从而产生估计的标准偏差; （d）从输入视频序列和运动补偿视频序列之间的差估计比例因子; 和（e）使用先前从步骤（d）获得的比例因子重复步骤（a）至（d），以在步骤（a）中生成运动补偿视频序列，并使用先前从步骤（c）获得的估计标准偏差）以执行步骤（b）中的滤波，直到噪声电平的值接近输入视频序列的未知噪声，由此噪声电平然后由最终确定的比例因子和标准偏差来表征。

6. 发明申请

US20070126876A1 Locating digital image planar surfaces 审中-公开
标题翻译：定位数字图像平面
公开(公告)号：US20070126876A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：US11290213
申请日：2005-11-30
申请人： Andrew Gallagher , Nathan Cahill , Gabriel Fielding , Lawrence Ray
发明人： Andrew Gallagher , Nathan Cahill , Gabriel Fielding , Lawrence Ray
IPC分类号： H04N5/225
CPC分类号： H04N5/23212 , G06K9/00201 , G06K9/00691 , G06T3/00 , G06T7/70 , H04N5/2226 , H04N5/232 , H04N5/23219 , H04N5/235 , H04N5/2351 , H04N5/2355 , H04N5/243 , H04N5/2628 , H04N13/128
摘要： A method of processing a digital image of a scene to locate a planar surface in the digital image, includes providing a range information including two or more range values indicating the distance of objects in the scene from a known reference frame; and using a planar model and the range information to locate one or more planar surfaces in the digital image.
摘要翻译：一种处理场景的数字图像以定位数字图像中的平面的方法，包括提供包括两个或更多个范围值的范围信息，所述范围值指示场景中的对象距已知参考帧; 以及使用平面模型和所述范围信息来定位所述数字图像中的一个或多个平面表面。

7. 发明授权

US07203335B2 System and method for extracting a watermark signal in a digital image sequence 有权
标题翻译：用于在数字图像序列中提取水印信号的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07203335B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-10
申请号：US09923583
申请日：2001-08-07
申请人： Gabriel Fielding , Paul W. Jones
发明人： Gabriel Fielding , Paul W. Jones
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T1/0085 , G06T1/005 , G06T2201/0065 , G06T2201/0083
摘要： A method for extracting a watermark signal contained in a watermarked digital image sequence having two or more frames, including the steps of estimating correspondences between one or more pairs of frames in the watermarked digital image sequence; computing a displaced frame difference for one or more frames in the watermarked digital image sequence using the correspondences; and extracting the watermark signal from one or more displaced frame differences.
摘要翻译：一种用于提取包含在具有两个或多个帧的水印数字图像序列中的水印信号的方法，包括以下步骤：估计加水印的数字图像序列中的一对或多对帧之间的对应关系; 使用所述对应度来计算所述水印数字图像序列中的一个或多个帧的位移帧差; 以及从一个或多个位移帧差提取水印信号。

8. 发明申请

US20050105627A1 Method and system for video filtering with joint motion and noise estimation 有权
标题翻译：具有联合运动和噪声估计的视频滤波方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20050105627A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US10715039
申请日：2003-11-17
申请人： Zhaohui Sun , Gabriel Fielding , Majid Rabbani
发明人： Zhaohui Sun , Gabriel Fielding , Majid Rabbani
IPC分类号： G06T5/00 , H04N5/21 , H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N5/21 , G06T5/002 , G06T5/20 , G06T5/50 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/20182
摘要： A method for video filtering of an input video sequence by utilizing joint motion and noise estimation comprises the steps of: (a) generating a motion-compensated video sequence from the input video sequence and a plurality of estimated motion fields; (b) spatiotemporally filtering the motion compensated video sequence, thereby producing a filtered, motion-compensated video sequence; (c) estimating a standard deviation from the difference between the input video sequence and the filtered, motion-compensated video sequence, thereby producing an estimated standard deviation; (d) estimating a scale factor from the difference between the input video sequence and the motion compensated video sequence; and (e) iterating through steps (a) to (d) using the scale factor previously obtained from step (d) to generate the motion-compensated video sequence in step (a) and using the estimated standard deviation previously obtained from step (c) to perform the filtering in step (b) until the value of the noise level approaches the unknown noise of the input video sequence, whereby the noise level is then characterized by a finally determined scale factor and standard deviation.
摘要翻译：一种通过利用联合运动和噪声估计对输入视频序列进行视频滤波的方法包括以下步骤：（a）从输入视频序列和多个估计的运动场产生运动补偿视频序列; （b）对所述运动补偿视频序列进行时空滤波，从而产生经滤波的运动补偿视频序列; （c）从输入视频序列和滤波的运动补偿视频序列之间的差估计标准偏差，从而产生估计的标准偏差; （d）从输入视频序列和运动补偿视频序列之间的差估计比例因子; 和（e）使用先前从步骤（d）获得的比例因子重复步骤（a）至（d），以在步骤（a）中生成运动补偿视频序列，并使用先前从步骤（c）获得的估计标准偏差）以执行步骤（b）中的滤波，直到噪声电平的值接近输入视频序列的未知噪声，由此噪声电平然后由最终确定的比例因子和标准偏差来表征。

9. 发明授权

US07821570B2 Adjusting digital image exposure and tone scale 有权
标题翻译：调整数字图像曝光和色阶
公开(公告)号：US07821570B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US11290049
申请日：2005-11-30
申请人： Andrew C. Gallagher , Nathan D. Cahill , Gabriel Fielding , Lawrence A. Ray , Edward B. Gindele
发明人： Andrew C. Gallagher , Nathan D. Cahill , Gabriel Fielding , Lawrence A. Ray , Edward B. Gindele
IPC分类号： H04N5/238 , H04N5/232 , H04N5/235
CPC分类号： G06T5/007 , G06T5/20 , G06T5/40 , G06T2207/20012 , G06T2207/30201 , H04N5/235 , H04N5/2355
摘要： A method of adjusting exposure of a digital camera based on range information, including a digital camera capturing a first digital image at a selected exposure of a scene having objects; providing range information having two or more range values indicating the distance from the digital camera to objects in the scene; using the range information and pixel values of the captured digital image to determine an exposure adjustment amount for the selected exposure; and applying the exposure adjustment amount to the digital image to produce a second digital image with adjusted exposure.
摘要翻译：一种基于范围信息来调整数字照相机的曝光的方法，包括在具有物体的场景的选定曝光下拍摄第一数字图像的数字照相机; 提供具有指示从数字照相机到场景中的物体的距离的两个或更多个范围值的范围信息; 使用所捕获的数字图像的范围信息和像素值来确定所选曝光的曝光调整量; 以及将所述曝光调整量应用于所述数字图像，以产生具有调节曝光的第二数字图像。

10. 发明授权

US07245783B2 System and method for estimating, synthesizing and matching noise in digital images and image sequences 失效
标题翻译：用于在数字图像和图像序列中估计，合成和匹配噪声的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07245783B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-17
申请号：US10602427
申请日：2003-06-24
申请人： Gabriel Fielding
发明人： Gabriel Fielding
IPC分类号： G06K9/40 , H04N5/00
CPC分类号： G06T11/001 , G06T7/90 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/10024
摘要： A method for synthesizing noise in a digital image comprises the steps of (a) estimating noise statistics based on a set of spatial autocorrelation coefficients and a set of spectral correlation coefficients that correspond to the color channels of the image, where at least one of the spatial autocorrelation coefficients is weighted by at least one of the spectral correlation coefficients, thereby providing a weighted set of autocorrelation coefficients, and where a set of filter coefficients is obtained from the weighted set of autocorrelation coefficients; and (b) synthesizing a synthetic texture by using the filter coefficients to filter a random noise field in each of the color channels, thereby producing output noise fields in each of the color channels that replicate a synthetic texture, e.g., a desired grain appearance, when combined into the digital image.
摘要翻译：一种用于在数字图像中合成噪声的方法包括以下步骤：（a）基于一组空间自相关系数和对应于图像的颜色通道的一组光谱相关系数来估计噪声统计，其中至少一个通过至少一个频谱相关系数对空间自相关系数进行加权，从而提供自相关系数的加权集合，并且其中从加权的自相关系数集合获得一组滤波器系数; 以及（b）通过使用滤波器系数来合成合成纹理，以对每个颜色通道中的随机噪声场进行滤波，从而在复制合成纹理的每个颜色通道中产生输出噪声场，例如期望的纹理外观，当组合成数字图像。

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