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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Satellite receiver performance enhancements
    • 卫星接收机性能提升
    • US08442425B2
    • 2013-05-14
    • US13267505
    • 2011-10-06
    • Glenn A. WalkerEric A. DibiasoRoger A. McDanellMichael L. Hiatt, Jr.
    • Glenn A. WalkerEric A. DibiasoRoger A. McDanellMichael L. Hiatt, Jr.
    • H04H20/74
    • H04L1/0047H04L1/201
    • Long time interleaver and listenable audio performance enhancements for a satellite receiver are presented. One enhancement includes comparing a correlation and a predetermined threshold value and blocking satellite signal data transmission from entry into long time interleaver (LTI) device circuitry and forward error correction (FEC) circuitry when the correlation value is the same as, or less than the predetermined threshold value. Another enhancement includes using Reed-Solomon codeword error checking to prevent erroneous baseband signal data from being accepted as good baseband signal data. A further enhancement includes storing symbol timing and frequency data during a strong signal condition of the satellite receiver and using this stored data when the satellite receiver encounters a weak signal condition. Another enhancement includes mitigating DC offset noise in a satellite receiver having a zero-IF tuner.
    • 介绍了卫星接收机的长时间交织和可听音频性能增强。 一个增强包括当相关值相同或小于预定值时,将相关性和预定阈值进行比较并阻止卫星信号数据传输从进入长时间交织器(LTI)设备电路和前向纠错(FEC)电路) 阈值。 另一个改进包括使用Reed-Solomon码字错误检查来防止错误的基带信号数据被接受为良好的基带信号数据。 进一步的增强包括在卫星接收机的强信号状态期间存储符号定时和频率数据,并且当卫星接收机遇到弱信号条件时使用该存储的数据。 另一个增强措施包括减轻具有零中频调谐器的卫星接收机中的直流偏移噪声。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method to enable single frequency network optimization
    • 启用单频网络优化的方法
    • US07822149B2
    • 2010-10-26
    • US11143044
    • 2005-06-02
    • Eric A. DibiasoMichael L. Hiatt, Jr.Glenn A. Walker
    • Eric A. DibiasoMichael L. Hiatt, Jr.Glenn A. Walker
    • H04L27/20
    • H04L27/183H04H20/30H04H20/67H04L27/2604
    • Additional data may be added to the current SDARS satellite signals as a phase and/or amplitude offset from the legacy quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) modulated data and transmitted by the SDAR terrestrial repeaters. However, in the case where a legacy receiver architecture for a differential modulation system outputs angular/phase differences between carriers, the phase and/or amplitude information appears as distortion to the legacy receiver. The present invention provides a method for optimizing the SDARS infrastructure more efficiently by allowing independent adjustment of the phase and/or amplitude offset (610) at each terrestrial site. The present invention provides a method for adjusting the performance of each signal together or separately as needed.
    • 附加数据可以作为与传统正交相移键控(QPSK)调制数据的相位和/或幅度偏移并由SDAR地面转发器发送的当前SDARS卫星信号相加。 然而,在用于差分调制系统的传统接收器架构输出载波之间的角度/相位差的情况下,相位和/或幅度信息表现为传统接收机的失真。 本发明提供了一种通过允许对每个地面站点处的相位和/或幅度偏移(610)进行独立调整来更有效地优化SDARS基础设施的方法。 本发明提供一种根据需要一起或分开地调整每个信号的性能的方法。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for variable performance in communication systems
    • 通信系统中可变性能的方法
    • US07512159B2
    • 2009-03-31
    • US10931665
    • 2004-09-01
    • Glenn A. WalkerEric A. DibiasoMichael L. Hiatt, Jr.
    • Glenn A. WalkerEric A. DibiasoMichael L. Hiatt, Jr.
    • H04J3/22
    • H04L27/3488H04H20/51H04H40/90H04H60/11H04L1/0083H04L2001/0098
    • The present invention generally relates to the transmission of digital data, and more particularly, to the transmission of digital data in a satellite digital audio radio (“SDAR”) system. In the SDAR system, there may be different types of required services. Some of these services may be considered high priority and others may be of a lower priority. Current SDAR systems have the same performance on all user data. Therefore, there is a need to vary the performance of different services.The present invention provides a method and apparatus for optimizing the throughput (i.e. information) in a digital transmission system by transmitting the different services with different performance levels. The present invention addresses the need in the art to vary the performance of different services (i.e., levels of data). Because the performance of the primary level of data will not be equal to the performance of the secondary level of data, the primary level will need to be further protected. The primary level data may be streaming data. The secondary level data does not need as much protection because it may be rebroadcast repeatedly. The easiest and most cost effective solution is to integrate multiple symbols for a secondary level bit. The present invention provides a method and apparatus in which the power level for the data levels can be set within each data packet using a message header providing the different services with different levels of performance.
    • 本发明一般涉及数字数据的传输,更具体地说,涉及卫星数字音频无线电(“SDAR”)系统中数字数据的传输。 在SDAR系统中,可能存在不同类型的必需服务。 这些服务中的一些可能被认为是高优先级的,其他可能是较低的优先级。 当前的SDAR系统在所有用户数据上都具有相同的性能。 因此,需要改变不同服务的性能。 本发明提供一种用于通过发送具有不同性能级别的不同服务来优化数字传输系统中的吞吐量(即信息)的方法和装置。 本发明解决了本领域需要改变不同服务的性能(即,数据级别)。 由于主要数据级别的性能不等于次级数据的性能,所以主级将需要进一步保护。 主级数据可以是流数据。 次级数据不需要太多的保护,因为它可能会重播。 最简单和最具成本效益的解决方案是将多个符号集成为次级位。 本发明提供了一种方法和装置,其中可以使用提供具有不同性能级别的不同服务的消息头来在每个数据分组内设置数据级的功率级。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Receiver system and method for switching among a plurality of antenna elements to receive a signal
    • 用于在多个天线元件之间切换以接收信号的接收机系统和方法
    • US07957333B2
    • 2011-06-07
    • US11901893
    • 2007-09-19
    • Glenn A. WalkerEric A. DibiasoJerral A. LongMichael L. Hiatt, Jr.
    • Glenn A. WalkerEric A. DibiasoJerral A. LongMichael L. Hiatt, Jr.
    • H04W4/00
    • H04B7/0814H04B7/0808
    • A receiver system and method for switching among a plurality of antenna elements to receive a signal. At least a portion of plurality of antenna elements receive a transmitted signal, such that the transmitted signal includes a plurality of sub-channels that are transmitted in predetermined time intervals. A switching device is in communication with the plurality of antenna elements, and switches among single antenna elements to receive the transmitted signal. A controller is in communication with the switching device, and commands the switching device to select each of the antenna elements separately in predetermined periods of time based upon the predetermined time intervals of each of the sub-channels. A power level of the transmitted signal is determined during the predetermined period of time that corresponds to the predetermined time intervals, and the controller commands the switching device to switch to an antenna element based upon the determined power level.
    • 一种用于在多个天线元件之间切换以接收信号的接收机系统和方法。 多个天线元件的至少一部分接收发送信号,使得所发送的信号包括以预定时间间隔发送的多个子信道。 开关装置与多个天线元件通信,并且在单个天线元件之间切换以接收所发送的信号。 控制器与开关装置通信,并且命令开关装置基于每个子通道的预定时间间隔在预定时间段内分别选择每个天线元件。 在对应于预定时间间隔的预定时段期间确定发送信号的功率电平,并且控制器基于所确定的功率电平命令切换装置切换到天线元件。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method to create hierarchical modulation in OFDM
    • 在OFDM中创建分层调制的方法
    • US07230992B2
    • 2007-06-12
    • US10995946
    • 2004-11-22
    • Glenn A. WalkerEric A. DibiasoMichael L. Hiatt, Jr.
    • Glenn A. WalkerEric A. DibiasoMichael L. Hiatt, Jr.
    • H04K1/10H04L27/28
    • H04L1/005H04H20/28H04H20/42H04H20/51H04H20/74H04H40/90H04L1/0066H04L1/0071H04L1/208H04L27/183H04L27/2602H04L27/2626H04L27/2647H04L27/3488
    • The present invention involves a method for transmitting data using an orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) transmission system, such as over a terrestrial network used in satellite digital audio radio. A OFDM signal is generated based on first input data. A variation is introduced in the OFDM signal based on second input data to generate a modified OFDM signal which is transmitted. The modified OFDM signal is decoded by performing a demodulation of the modified OFDM signal then a first and second detection to obtain the first input data and the second input data. The introduction of a variance may include introducing an additional phase offset across adjacent OFDM sub-carriers, across adjacent OFDM symbols, an additional phase offset in the OFDM signal, an additional amplitude offset in the OFDM signal, an additional amplitude augmentation in the OFDM signal, and/or a second variation in the first OFDM signal based on third input data.
    • 本发明涉及一种使用正交频分多路复用(OFDM)传输系统来发送数据的方法,例如通过卫星数字音频无线电中使用的地面网络。 基于第一输入数据生成OFDM信号。 基于第二输入数据在OFDM信号中引入变化以产生被发送的经修改的OFDM信号。 通过对经修改的OFDM信号进行解调,然后对第一和第二检测进行解调,以获得第一输入数据和第二输入数据,对经修改的OFDM信号进行解码。 引入方差可以包括在相邻OFDM符号之间跨越相邻OFDM子载波引入附加相位偏移,OFDM信号中的附加相位偏移,OFDM信号中的附加振幅偏移,OFDM信号中的附加幅度增大 ,和/或基于第三输入数据的第一OFDM信号中的第二变型。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method to minimize compatibility error in hierarchical modulation using variable phase
    • 使用可变相分级调制最小化兼容性错误的方法
    • US07751497B2
    • 2010-07-06
    • US11474735
    • 2006-06-26
    • Glenn A. WalkerEric A. DibiasoMichael L. Hiatt, Jr.
    • Glenn A. WalkerEric A. DibiasoMichael L. Hiatt, Jr.
    • H04L27/20H04L27/10H04L27/00H04L9/00H04K1/10H04J11/00
    • H04B7/18513H04L27/183H04L27/3488
    • The present invention provides a method, receiver and transmitter for use in a SDAR system. The method involves generating a first modulated signal based on first input data. Additional modulation is superimposed on the first modulated signal based on additional input data, being spread across a plurality of symbols in the first modulated signal in a predetermined pattern to generate a modified signal which is then transmitted. The modified signal is decoded by performing a first demodulation of the first modulated signal then additional demodulation is performed to obtain additional input data. The superimposing step uses a plurality of offset sequence values to add the additional modulation to the first modulated signal. The offset sequence may appear as a pseudo-random distribution of offset sequence values, and may include at least one zero offset value. Alternatively, the additional modulated signal may be a formed as a direct sequence spread spectrum modulation and the offset sequence appearing as a pseudo-noise distribution. A Hadamard matrix sequence may be used as the direct sequence code.
    • 本发明提供一种用于SDAR系统的方法,接收机和发射机。 该方法包括基于第一输入数据产生第一调制信号。 基于额外的输入数据将附加调制叠加在第一调制信号上,以预定模式扩展到第一调制信号中的多个符号,以产生随后发送的经修改的信号。 通过执行第一调制信号的第一解调来解码修改的信号,然后执行附加解调以获得附加的输入数据。 叠加步骤使用多个偏移序列值将附加调制附加到第一调制信号。 偏移序列可以显示为偏移序列值的伪随机分布,并且可以包括至少一个零偏移值。 或者,附加调制信号可以形成为直接序列扩频调制,并且出现作为伪噪声分布的偏移序列。 可以使用Hadamard矩阵序列作为直接序列码。