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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Tricyclic compounds acting at serotonin receptor subtypes
    • 作用于血清素受体亚型的三环化合物
    • US5202318A
    • 1993-04-13
    • US708260
    • 1991-05-28
    • Jacob BergerRobin D. ClarkRichard M. EglenWilliam L. SmithKlaus K. Weinhardt
    • Jacob BergerRobin D. ClarkRichard M. EglenWilliam L. SmithKlaus K. Weinhardt
    • C07D401/04C07D451/04C07D451/14C07D453/02C07D471/08
    • C07D401/04C07D451/04C07D451/14C07D453/02C07D471/08Y10S514/872
    • Compounds of Formula I: ##STR1## in which Z is CH.sub.2 or C.dbd.O;X and Y are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkyl, nitro, amino, aminocarbonyl, (lower alkyl)amino, di(lower alkyl)amino and (lower alkanoyl)amino; and R.sup.1 is a group selected from Formulae (a), (b), (c) (d) and (e): ##STR2## in which p is 0 or 1;n is 1, 2 or 3;R.sup.2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyl-C.sub.12 alkyl, or a group R.sup.6 -C.sub.1-2 alkyl in which R.sup.6 is thienyl, pyrrolyl or furyl optionally substituted by one or two substituents selected from lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, trifluoromethyl or halogen, or is phenyl optionally substituted by one or two substituents selected from C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, halogen, nitro, carboxy, esterified carboxy, and C.sub.1-4 alkyl optionally further substituted by hydroxy, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, carboxy, esterified carboxy or in vivo hydrolyzable acyloxy;each R.sup.3 is independently selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, alkyl and alkoxy;each R.sup.4 is independently hydrogen or alkyl; andR.sup.5 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyl-C.sub.1-2 alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or a group R.sup.7 -C.sub.1-3 alkyl in which R.sup.7 is phenyl or phenoxy optionally substituted by one or two substituents selected from C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, halogen, nitro, carboxy, esterified carboxy, and C.sub.1-4 alkyl optionally further substituted by hydroxy, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, carboxy, esterified carboxy or in vivo hydrolyzable acyloxy; and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts, individual isomers, mixtures of isomers, processes for preparation, compositions, and methods of use thereof.
    • 式I化合物:其中Z为CH 2或C = O; X和Y独立地选自氢,卤素,羟基,低级烷氧基,低级烷基,硝基,氨基,氨基羰基,(低级烷基)氨基,二(低级烷基)氨基和(低级烷酰基)氨基; (a),(b),(c)(d)和(e)所示的基团:(a) (e)其中p为0或1; n为1,2或3; R 2是氢,低级烷基,C 3-8环烷基,C 3-8环烷基-C 12烷基或其中R 6是噻吩基的R6-C 1-2烷基,任选地被一个或两个选自下列的取代基取代的吡咯基或呋喃基:低级烷基, 低级烷氧基,三氟甲基或卤素,或者是被一个或两个选自C 1-4烷氧基,三氟甲基,卤素,硝基,羧基,酯化羧基和任选进一步被羟基,C 1-4烷氧基取代的C 1-4烷基取代的苯基 ,羧基,酯化羧基或体内可水解酰氧基; 每个R 3独立地选自氢,羟基,烷基和烷氧基; 每个R 4独立地是氢或烷基; R 5是氢,低级烷基,C 3-8环烷基,C 3-8环烷基-C 1-2烷基,链烯基,炔基或其中R 7是任选被一个或两个取代基所取代的苯基或苯氧基的基团 由C 1-4烷氧基,三氟甲基,卤素,硝基,羧基,酯化羧基和任选进一步被羟基,C 1-4烷氧基,羧基,酯化羧基或体内可水解酰氧基进一步取代的C 1-4烷基; 和其药学上可接受的盐,各异构体,异构体的混合物,制备方法,组合物及其使用方法。