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1. 发明授权

US4693308A Tubing conveyed perforating safety anchor 失效
标题翻译：管道输送穿孔安全锚
公开(公告)号：US4693308A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-15
申请号：US810635
申请日：1985-12-19
申请人： Robert R. Luke , James M. Barker
发明人： Robert R. Luke , James M. Barker
IPC分类号： E21B31/18 , E21B43/1185
CPC分类号： E21B43/11855 , E21B23/01 , E21B31/18
摘要： In a tubing conveyed perforating gun assembly, a detonator is discharged by a weight bar dropped into the tubing string, subject to unintended sticking. The disclosed safety anchor includes a rope socket enabling the safety anchor to be lowered into the tubing string. The safety anchor has an elongate body connected below the rope socket by a shear pin. The body has a mandrel and sleeve construction cooperatively connected with a bottom located grapple cage around collet fingers enabling a fishing neck on the weight bar to be grasped and firmly held. A slip radially expands to lock the safety anchor in the tubing string, enabling the weight bar to be held against falling for safe retrieval.
摘要翻译：在输送穿孔枪组件的管道中，通过落在管柱中的重物棒将雷管排出，不经意地粘着。所公开的安全锚包括使安全锚能够降低到管柱中的绳索套筒。安全锚具有通过剪切销连接在绳索插座下方的细长主体。身体具有心轴和套筒构造，其与底部定位的抓斗笼协作地连接在夹头指状物周围，使得重量杆上的钓鱼颈能被抓住并牢固地保持。滑块径向膨胀以将安全锚锁定在油管柱中，使得重量杆可以防止跌落以便安全地取出。

2. 发明授权

US4678044A Tubing pressure operated initiator for perforating in a well borehole 失效
标题翻译：用于在井眼中穿孔的管道压力起动器
公开(公告)号：US4678044A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-07
申请号：US846405
申请日：1986-03-31
申请人： Robert R. Luke , James M. Barker , Michael L. Smith , Larry L. Grigar , Carl B. Miller
发明人： Robert R. Luke , James M. Barker , Michael L. Smith , Larry L. Grigar , Carl B. Miller
IPC分类号： E21B43/1185
CPC分类号： E21B43/11852
摘要： In a tubing conveyed perforating gun assembly having shaped charges to perforate a well, an improved pressure sequence shaped charge detonator is included. The preferred form of device is appended to the bottom of the assembly to function as a backup detonator. First and second piston and cylinder assemblies in an elongate body provide pressure initiated arming and subsequent pressure initiated firing pin movement to achieve primer cord detonation for perforation of the well. The pressure sequence is controllable, selectively to a specified pressure to arm and thereafter to fire.
摘要翻译：在具有成形电荷以穿孔的管道输送穿孔枪组件中，包括改进的压力顺序成形的充电雷管。设备的优选形式被附加到组件的底部以用作备用雷管。细长主体中的第一和第二活塞和气缸组件提供压力启动的装备和随后的压力启动的撞针运动，以实现用于穿孔的底漆帘线爆震。压力顺序是可控的，选择性地到指定的压力以便臂并且之后起火。

3. 发明授权

US4800958A Annulus pressure operated vent assembly 失效
标题翻译：环形压力操作排气口组件
公开(公告)号：US4800958A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-31
申请号：US146287
申请日：1988-01-20
申请人： David M. Haugen , David S. Wesson , Robert R. Luke , Kevin R. George
发明人： David M. Haugen , David S. Wesson , Robert R. Luke , Kevin R. George
IPC分类号： E21B34/10 , E21B43/116 , E21B43/119
CPC分类号： E21B43/1195 , E21B34/102 , E21B43/116
摘要： A vent subassembly includes a vent body having an opening which is covered or uncovered dependent upon the location of a vent sleeve relative to the vent body. The vent subassembly can be connected below a packer, and the vent sleeve can be connected to a perforator so that movement of the vent sleeve is concurrently communicated to the perforator, such as for initiating the firing of the perforator. The vent sleeve is moved by an actuator subassembly, which is to be connected above the packer if the vent and actuator subassemblies are used with a packer. The actuator subassembly has a piston housing, a piston slidably disposed in the piston housing, and a connector string extending from the piston to the vent sleeve. The piston is responsive to a differential pressure existing between the annulus outside the actuator subassembly and an interior pressure within the actuator subassembly.
摘要翻译：排气子组件包括通气体，其具有取决于通气套相对于排气体的位置而被覆盖或不覆盖的开口。排气子组件可以连接在封隔器下方，并且排气套筒可以连接到穿孔器，使得排气套筒的运动同时传递到穿孔器，例如用于开始穿孔器的点火。如果排气阀和执行器组件与封隔器一起使用，则通气套筒由致动器子组件移动，致动器子组件将连接在封隔器上方。致动器子组件具有活塞壳体，可滑动地设置在活塞壳体中的活塞以及从活塞延伸到通气套筒的连接器串。活塞响应于在致动器子组件外部的环形空间和致动器子组件内部的内部压力之间存在的差压。

4. 发明授权

US4732211A Annulus pressure operated vent assembly 失效
标题翻译：环形压力操作排气口组件
公开(公告)号：US4732211A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-22
申请号：US894101
申请日：1986-08-07
申请人： David M. Haugen , David S. Wesson , Robert R. Luke , Kevin R. George
发明人： David M. Haugen , David S. Wesson , Robert R. Luke , Kevin R. George
IPC分类号： E21B34/10 , E21B43/116 , E21B43/119
CPC分类号： E21B43/1195 , E21B34/102 , E21B43/116
摘要： A vent subassembly includes a vent body having an opening which is covered or uncovered dependent upon the location of a vent sleeve relative to the vent body. The vent subassembly can be connected below a packer, and the vent sleeve can be connected to a perforator so that movement of the vent sleeve is concurrently communicated to the perforator, such as for initiating the firing of the perforator. The vent sleeve is moved by an actuator subassembly, which is to be connected above the packer if the vent and actuator subassemblies are used with a packer. The actuator subassembly has a piston housing, a piston slidably disposed in the piston housing, and a connector string extending from the piston to the vent sleeve. The piston is responsive to a differential pressure existing between the annulus outside the actuator subassembly and an interior pressure within the actuator subassembly.
摘要翻译：排气子组件包括通气体，其具有取决于通气套相对于排气体的位置而被覆盖或不覆盖的开口。排气子组件可以连接在封隔器下方，并且排气套筒可以连接到穿孔器，使得排气套筒的运动同时传递到穿孔器，例如用于开始穿孔器的点火。如果排气阀和执行器组件与封隔器一起使用，则通气套筒由致动器子组件移动，致动器子组件将连接在封隔器上方。致动器子组件具有活塞壳体，可滑动地设置在活塞壳体中的活塞以及从活塞延伸到通气套筒的连接器串。活塞响应于在致动器子组件外部的环形空间和致动器子组件内部的内部压力之间存在的差压。

5. 发明授权

US4153112A Flex joint 失效
标题翻译：挠性接头
公开(公告)号：US4153112A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-08
申请号：US812049
申请日：1977-07-01
申请人： Robert R. Luke
发明人： Robert R. Luke
IPC分类号： E21B17/08 , E21B33/038 , E21B47/00 , F16L27/04 , E21B33/035
CPC分类号： F16L27/04 , E21B17/085 , E21B33/038 , E21B47/0001
摘要： There is disclosed a flex joint for connecting the upper end of wellhead equipment including a blowout preventer stack with the lower end of a riser pipe which includes means for use in sensing and producing a signal representing the angle between and relative direction of the longitudinal axes of the stack and pipe.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于连接井口设备的上端的挠性接头，其包括防溢流器堆叠与提升管的下端，该提升管的下端包括用于感测和产生表示纵向轴线之间的角度和相对方向之间的角度的信号的装置堆叠和管道。

6. 发明授权

US4762179A Pressure assist detonating bar and method for a tubing conveyed perforator 失效
标题翻译：压力辅助引爆杆和管道输送穿孔机的方法
公开(公告)号：US4762179A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-09
申请号：US892814
申请日：1986-08-04
申请人： David S. Wesson , Robert R. Luke , Flint R. George , David M. Haugen , Kevin R. George
发明人： David S. Wesson , Robert R. Luke , Flint R. George , David M. Haugen , Kevin R. George
IPC分类号： E21B43/1185 , E21B43/116
CPC分类号： E21B43/11855 , E21B43/11852
摘要： A detonator bar has an outer housing, an inner housing connected to the outer housing by at least one first frangible member, an explosive charge disposed in the inner housing, and a firing piston with firing pin held in the inner housing by at least one retaining dog and at least one second frangible member. Operation occurs in response to a relatively small impact force between the detonator bar and a perforator or other explosive object located in a subterranean well. This relatively small impact breaks the at least one first frangible member. Thereafter, a fluid pressure existing in the subterranean well, such as a hydrostatic pressure within a tubing string on which a perforator is conveyed, is used to exert a sufficient force to break the at least one second frangible member after the at least one retaining dog has been released by downward movement of the outer housing relative to the inner housing, which relative movement occurs only after the initial impact force has broken the at least one first frangible member.
摘要翻译：一个雷管具有一个外壳，一个通过至少一个第一易碎构件连接到外壳的内壳，设置在内壳中的炸药，以及具有击发销的击发活塞，该击发活塞通过至少一个保持件狗和至少一个第二个易碎成员。响应于雷管杆和位于地下井中的穿孔器或其他爆炸物体之间的相对小的冲击力而发生操作。这种相对较小的影响破坏了至少一个第一易碎成员。此后，存在于地下井中的流体压力，例如在输送穿孔器的油管柱内的流体静力压力被用于施加足够的力以在所述至少一个保持爪之后破坏所述至少一个第二易碎构件已经通过外壳相对于内壳的向下运动而释放，该相对运动仅在初始冲击力破坏了至少一个第一易碎构件之后发生。

7. 发明授权

US4629001A Tubing pressure operated initiator for perforating in a well borehole 失效
公开(公告)号：US4629001A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-16
申请号：US737958
申请日：1985-05-28
申请人： Carl B. Miller , Robert R. Luke , Michael L. Smith , Larry L. Grigar
发明人： Carl B. Miller , Robert R. Luke , Michael L. Smith , Larry L. Grigar
IPC分类号： E21B43/116 , E21B43/1185
CPC分类号： E21B43/116 , E21B43/11852
摘要： In a tubing conveyed perforating gun assembly having shaped charges to perforate a well, an improved pressure sequence shaped charge detonator is included. The preferred form of device is appended to the bottom of the assembly to function as a backup detonator. First and second piston and cylinder assemblies in an elongate body provide pressure initiated arming and subsequent pressure initiated firing pin movement to achieve primer cord detonation for perforation of the well. The pressure sequence is controllable, selectively to a specified pressure to arm and thereafter to fire.

8. 发明授权

US4012059A Pipe connector 失效
标题翻译：管接头
公开(公告)号：US4012059A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-15
申请号：US611259
申请日：1975-09-08
申请人： Robert R. Luke , Edmund A. Fisher
发明人： Robert R. Luke , Edmund A. Fisher
IPC分类号： F16L27/12 , E21B33/038 , F16L37/00 , F16L55/00
CPC分类号： E21B33/038 , F16L37/002
摘要： A pipe connector having tubular members whose telescopically interfitting end portions are latched against separation, wherein one of the tubular members is stretchable to preload the latch means and move a shoulder thereon in an axial direction away from the latch means, and a nut is threadedly mounted on the other tubular member to permit a shoulder thereon to be moved against the shoulder on the one member to hold the preload on the latch means.
摘要翻译：一种具有管状构件的管连接器，其可伸缩相互接合的端部部分被锁定以防止间隔，其中，所述管状构件中的一个可拉伸以预加载所述闩锁装置，并使所述肩部沿轴向方向远离所述闩锁装置移动，并且螺母被螺纹安装在另一个管状构件上以允许其上的肩部抵靠一个构件上的肩部移动，以将预压力保持在闩锁装置上。

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