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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for separating dc current and ac current components of a
composite signal
    • 用于分离复合信号的直流电流和交流电流分量的装置
    • US4896351A
    • 1990-01-23
    • US61379
    • 1987-06-15
    • Harald StaderHans W. Rudolf
    • Harald StaderHans W. Rudolf
    • H04M3/22H04M19/02H03H11/04H03G11/02
    • H04M19/026H04M3/2272
    • An apparatus for separating dc current and ac current signal portions of a composite signal. The apparatus has a main current path for carrying the composite signal. This path splits into a dc current path and into two dc blocked ac current paths. At the node a virtual ground potential for the ac current signal portions is generated with the aid of an inverting amplifier with negative feedback located in one of the ac current paths. Thus, only the dc current portions flow over the dc current path. In a preferred embodiment, the dc blocking is implemented by a capacitor in each ac current path, and the inverting amplifier is an operational amplifier, whose non-inverting input is at ground potential, whose inverting input is connected with the respective capacitor and whose output is connected both with the inverting input via an ohmic negative feedback resistor and with an impedance in the other ac current path.
    • 一种用于分离复合信号的直流电流和交流电流信号部分的装置。 该装置具有用于承载复合信号的主电流路径。 该路径分为直流电流路径和两个直流阻塞交流电流路径。 在节点处,借助位于交流电流路径中的一个负反馈的反相放大器,产生交流电流信号部分的虚拟接地电位。 因此,只有直流电流部分流过直流电流路径。 在优选实施例中,直流阻塞由每个交流电流路径中的电容器实现,并且反相放大器是运算放大器,其非反相输入处于地电位,其反相输入与相应的电容器连接,并且其输出 通过欧姆负反馈电阻与反相输入端连接,并在另一个交流电流路径中与阻抗相连。