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    • 2. 发明授权
    • MRI using variable imaging parameter(s) within a single image sequence
    • MRI在单个图像序列内使用可变成像参数
    • US5239266A
    • 1993-08-24
    • US986570
    • 1992-12-07
    • Leon KaufmanDavid M. KramerJohn M. Coleman
    • Leon KaufmanDavid M. KramerJohn M. Coleman
    • G01R33/54G01R33/56G01R33/561
    • G01R33/56G01R33/561G01R33/543
    • At least one imaging parameter (e.g., the repetition interval TR or the initial nutation angle .theta.) is varied during the course of a single MR image sequence. This variation in at least one imaging parameter is preferably controlled so as to increase the contrast and signal-to-noise ratio of lower spatial frequency image components. For example, by using longer TR intervals (or smaller initial nutation angle .theta.) during lower spatial frequency phase encoding sub-sequences, relatively more signal is gathered from NMR nuclei having long T1 parameters thus providing a resultant image with many characteristics of a much longer overall sequence (e.g., one using uniform relatively long TR intervals for all spatial frequency phase encoding sub-sequences).
    • 在单个MR图像序列的过程中,至少一个成像参数(例如,重复间隔TR或初始章动角θ)是变化的。 优选地控制至少一个成像参数中的这种变化,以便增加较低空间频率图像分量的对比度和信噪比。 例如,通过在低空间频率相位编码子序列期间使用较长的TR间隔(或较小的初始章动角θ),从具有长T1参数的NMR核收集相对较多的信号,从而提供具有更长时间的许多特征的合成图像 整个序列(例如,对于所有空间频率相位编码子序列使用统一的相对长的TR间隔的一个序列)。