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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Multiple sensor system for alarm determination with device-to-device communications
    • 用于通过设备到设备通信进行报警确定的多传感器系统
    • US06320501B1
    • 2001-11-20
    • US09318304
    • 1999-05-25
    • Lee D. TiceManley S. KeelerRobert J. ClowTarek FaragJerry L. Howard
    • Lee D. TiceManley S. KeelerRobert J. ClowTarek FaragJerry L. Howard
    • G08B2300
    • G08B29/188G08B25/04G08B26/005
    • A multi-unit ambient condition detecting system incorporates either a wired or a wireless communication medium wherein the units are in bi-directional communication with one another. Units can incorporate programmed processors and ambient condition sensors such as smoke or gas sensors. In response to detected local ambient conditions, the respective units can transmit messages indicative of the level of sensed ambient condition to other units in the system. The units can maintain running totals of levels of ambient conditions received from other units in the system and combine those received indicators, along with one or more locally generated indicators, to determine that a selected condition, such as fire or gas is present in at least a portion of the region being monitors. Output devices coupled to the communication medium can provide human discernable audible or visible indicators of the presence of one or more selected conditions.
    • 多单元环境条件检测系统包括有线或无线通信介质,其中单元彼此进行双向通信。 单元可以包含编程处理器和环境条件传感器,如烟雾或气体传感器。 响应于检测到的本地环境条件,相应的单元可以将指示感测到的环境条件的水平的消息发送到系统中的其他单元。 这些单元可以维持从系统中其他单元接收到的环境条件的运行总和,并将这些接收到的指示器连同一个或多个本地生成的指示器相结合,以确定至少存在所选择的条件,例如火灾或气体 该地区的一部分是监视器。 耦合到通信介质的输出设备可以提供人可辨别的可听或可见的指示符,其中存在一个或多个所选择的条件。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Line shunt and ground fault apparatus method
    • 线路分流和接地故障装置方法
    • US06292541B1
    • 2001-09-18
    • US09189393
    • 1998-11-10
    • Lee D. TiceRobert J. ClowManley S. Keeler
    • Lee D. TiceRobert J. ClowManley S. Keeler
    • H04M124
    • H04B3/46
    • A system and method to detect ground faults in a multi-processor communication system that includes a communications link that extends between the processors. The processors isolate different sections of the link. Measurements made with different isolated sections establish the location of the fault. The processors can also make measurements of the link to establish the magnitude of a shunt impedance on the link. Where an abnormal value of shunt impedance is detected, the respective devices can activate or deactivate solid state isolation circuitry to disconnect a section of the link exhibiting the abnormal level of shunt impedance.
    • 一种在多处理器通信系统中检测接地故障的系统和方法,其包括在处理器之间延伸的通信链路。 处理器隔离链接的不同部分。 用不同隔离部分进行的测量确定了故障的位置。 处理器还可以对链路进行测量,以建立链路上并联阻抗的大小。 在检测到并联阻抗的异常值的情况下,相应的器件可以激活或去激活固态隔离电路以断开呈现异常分流阻抗水平的链路的一部分。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Synchronized communication system
    • 同步通信系统
    • US06498563B1
    • 2002-12-24
    • US09421385
    • 1999-10-20
    • Lee D. TiceRobert J. ClowManley S. Keeler
    • Lee D. TiceRobert J. ClowManley S. Keeler
    • G08B2600
    • H04L7/0008H04L7/06
    • A communication protocol facilitates transmission at maximum rates for various types of cables. Signal to noise characteristics are improved by using voltage waveforms. The protocol can be used to transmit information between a common control unit and a plurality of spaced apart devices coupled thereto. Alternately, the protocol can be used for transmission of information between devices. The common control unit transmits clock pulses, while in a low impedance state. The devices respond to the clock pulses and transmit data on the communications link, in a low impedance state, when the common control unit has assumed a high impedance state. Clock signals and data signals are separated to improve signal to noise characteristics by transmitting same with opposite polarities. A clock detection circuit responds to the polarity of the clock pulses. A data detection circuit responds to the polarity of the data pulses. One or more features of transmitted signals can be used to implement one or more synchronized functions.
    • 通信协议便于以各种类型的电缆以最大速率进行传输。 通过使用电压波形来提高信噪比特性。 该协议可以用于在公共控制单元和与其耦合的多个间隔开的设备之间传送信息。 或者,协议可以用于设备之间的信息传输。 公共控制单元在处于低阻抗状态时发送时钟脉冲。 当公共控制单元承担高阻抗状态时,器件以低阻抗状态响应时钟脉冲并在通信链路上发送数据。 时钟信号和数据信号被分离以通过以相反的极性传输来提高信噪比特性。 时钟检测电路响应时钟脉冲的极性。 数据检测电路响应数据脉冲的极性。 传输信号的一个或多个特征可用于实现一个或多个同步功能。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Digital communication system and method
    • 数字通信系统及方法
    • US06384723B1
    • 2002-05-07
    • US09184409
    • 1998-11-02
    • Manley S. KeelerLee D. TiceRobert J. Clow
    • Manley S. KeelerLee D. TiceRobert J. Clow
    • G08B2900
    • H04L7/0008H04L7/06
    • A communication protocol facilitates transmission at maximum rates for various types of cables. Signal to noise characteristics are improved by using voltage waveforms. The protocol can be used to transmit information between a common control unit and a plurality of spaced apart devices coupled thereto. Alternately, the protocol can be used for transmission of information between devices. The common control unit transmits clock pulses, while in a low impedance state. The devices respond to the clock pulses and transmit data on the communications link, in a low impedance state, when the common control unit has assumed a high impedance state. Clock signals and data signals are separated to improve signal to noise characteristics by transmitting same with opposite polarities. A clock detection circuit responds to the polarity of the clock pulses. A data detection circuit responds to the polarity of the data pulses.
    • 通信协议便于以各种类型的电缆以最大速率进行传输。 通过使用电压波形来提高信噪比特性。 该协议可以用于在公共控制单元和与其耦合的多个间隔开的设备之间传送信息。 或者,协议可以用于设备之间的信息传输。 公共控制单元在处于低阻抗状态时发送时钟脉冲。 当公共控制单元承担高阻抗状态时,器件以低阻抗状态响应时钟脉冲并在通信链路上发送数据。 时钟信号和数据信号被分离以通过以相反的极性传输来提高信噪比特性。 时钟检测电路响应时钟脉冲的极性。 数据检测电路响应数据脉冲的极性。