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1. 发明授权

US4673256A Process for controlling a matrix access display device 失效
标题翻译：用于控制矩阵存取显示设备的过程
公开(公告)号：US4673256A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-16
申请号：US674868
申请日：1984-11-26
申请人： Robert Hehlen , Michel Hareng , Serge Le Berre , Bruno Mourey
发明人： Robert Hehlen , Michel Hareng , Serge Le Berre , Bruno Mourey
IPC分类号： G06F3/147 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/133 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G02F1/132 , G09G3/3603
摘要： The invention relates to controlling a matrix access display device comprising a layer of material reacting to a combined thermal and electric effect. According to the invention, the DC video control voltage is transformed into an AC voltage by switching the potentials of the electrodes applying the electric control field.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及控制矩阵存取显示装置，其包括反应组合的热和电效应的材料层。根据本发明，通过切换施加电控场的电极的电位，将DC视频控制电压变换成AC电压。

2. 发明授权

US4427997A Control device for a display screen and display screen controlled by this device 失效
标题翻译：用于显示屏幕的控制装置和由该装置控制的显示屏幕
公开(公告)号：US4427997A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-24
申请号：US328497
申请日：1981-12-08
申请人： Michel Hareng , Robert Hehlen , Serge Le Berre , Pierre Leclerc , Philippe Marcenac , Jean-Noel Perbet
发明人： Michel Hareng , Robert Hehlen , Serge Le Berre , Pierre Leclerc , Philippe Marcenac , Jean-Noel Perbet
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G09F9/30 , G09G3/20 , G09G3/36 , H04N5/74
CPC分类号： G02F1/132 , G09G3/20 , G09G3/3603 , G09G2310/0218
摘要： The invention relates to planar display screens and more particularly to smectic liquid crystal screens.One of the problems of high definition display screens (approximately 100 to 1000 lines and columns) is caused by the devices for controlling the heating current on the lines. The complexity of the installation and costs limit the increase in the definition. The invention arranges the N lines of a screen into .sqroot.N groups of lines supplied at each of their ends by .sqroot.N control devices functioning sequentially, i.e. 2.sqroot.N devices in all. Moreover, each line has a diode placed between the heating resistor and the common point of the circuit.Application to the display of images transmitted in the form of a video signal for television and display peripheral equipment in teletransmission.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及平面显示屏，更具体地涉及近晶液晶屏。高分辨率显示屏幕（大约100到1000行和列）的问题之一是由用于控制线路上的加热电流的装置引起。安装和成本的复杂性限制了定义的增加。本发明通过顺序运行的2ROOT N个控制装置，即2个2个N个装置，将每个屏幕的N行排列成两端的N组线。此外，每条线路具有放置在加热电阻器和电路的公共点之间的二极管。应用于以电视机的视频信号的形式传输的图像的显示和显示外围设备的传输。

3. 发明授权

US4173757A Liquid crystal display device 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US4173757A
公开(公告)日：1979-11-06
申请号：US835214
申请日：1977-09-21
申请人： Michel Hareng , Robert Hehlen , Serge Le Berre
发明人： Michel Hareng , Robert Hehlen , Serge Le Berre
IPC分类号： G09F9/35 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13363 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/139 , G09F13/04 , G09F9/32 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G02F1/134309 , G02F1/133528 , G09F13/04 , G02F2001/133374 , G02F2413/09
摘要： This invention provides a nematic liquid crystal display device for displaying a first information in the absence of any control voltage and substituting for that another information, or successively several other informations, by application of a control voltage. Several embodiments are described, in which either rotatory polarization effect in twisted structures or dynamic scattering effect are used.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种向列液晶显示装置，用于在没有任何控制电压的情况下显示第一信息，并通过施加控制电压代替该另一信息，或连续地几个其它信息。描述了几种实施例，其中使用扭曲结构中的旋转极化效应或动态散射效应。

4. 发明授权

US4525708A Thermoelectric effect display device 失效
标题翻译：热电效应显示装置
公开(公告)号：US4525708A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-25
申请号：US410557
申请日：1982-08-23
申请人： Michel Hareng , Robert Hehlen , Philippe Marcenac , Serge Le Berre , Pierre Leclerc , Jean-Noel Perbet
发明人： Michel Hareng , Robert Hehlen , Philippe Marcenac , Serge Le Berre , Pierre Leclerc , Jean-Noel Perbet
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G02F1/132 , G09G3/3603
摘要： The invention relates to display devices with a mixed thermal and electrical effect. The invention relates to a special addressing mode making it possible to display a writing line, while limiting the control voltages to be applied from the outside to the display screen.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有混合的热和电效应的显示装置。本发明涉及一种特殊寻址模式，使得可以显示一条写入线，同时限制从外部施加到显示屏的控制电压。

5. 发明授权

US4430650A Display process using a thermo-optical effect with a memory in a thin disc-like liquid crystal layer and disc-like liquid crystals having such an effect 失效
标题翻译：使用具有薄盘状液晶层中的存储器的热光效应的显示处理和具有这种效果的盘状液晶
公开(公告)号：US4430650A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-07
申请号：US298185
申请日：1981-08-31
申请人： Jean Billard , Jean-Claude Dubois , Michel Hareng , Serge Le Berre , Jean-Noel Perbet
发明人： Jean Billard , Jean-Claude Dubois , Michel Hareng , Serge Le Berre , Jean-Noel Perbet
IPC分类号： G02F1/137 , C09K19/32 , G02F1/133 , G09F9/30 , C09K3/34 , G09F9/35
CPC分类号： G02F1/132 , C09K19/32 , C09K2019/328
摘要： A process wherein certain disc-like liquid crystals, which locally undergo heating and then rapid cooling on either side of the transition temperature between two mesophases permit the liquid crystal to become diffuse with an adequate contrast to be used for display purposes. The following liquid crystals can be utilized, i.e. triphenylene derivatives of formulas: ##STR1##
摘要翻译：一种方法，其中某些盘状液晶在两个中间相之间的转变温度的任一侧局部进行加热然后快速冷却，使得液晶以足够的对比度扩散以用于显示目的。可以使用以下液晶，即下式的三亚苯衍生物：

6. 发明授权

US4150396A Erasable thermo-optic storage display of a transmitted color image 失效
标题翻译：传输彩色图像的可擦除热光存储显示
公开(公告)号：US4150396A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-17
申请号：US774044
申请日：1977-03-03
申请人： Michel Hareng , Serge Le Berre , Erich Spitz
发明人： Michel Hareng , Serge Le Berre , Erich Spitz
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , H04N9/31 , G02F1/13 , H04N5/74
CPC分类号： G02F1/132 , H04N9/3105
摘要： The invention provides an optical display device, utilizing a thermo-optical effect to inscribe a transmitted image in a layer of a material exhibiting a smectic state. Recording of the image with a full range of half tones without modulation of the recording beam and quick erasure of the recorded image without reheating of the film can be obtained by directly applying, simultaneously to the whole of the film either the video signal or an erasure voltage of suitable values. By associating this display device to a projection device utilizing a very bright source, the image thus recorded can be projected onto a large screen or a photosensitive substrate. The invention also describes a color images teleprojection and telereproduction device, in which three distinct chrominance images are recorded in a smectic layer as above described and simultaneously illuminated with white light; the three beams thus obtained are filtered for respectively selecting in each of them the spectral band corresponding to the chrominance of the image and superimposed in a single beam by a reflecting system. An objective lens supplied with a diaphragm in its image focal plane receives this single beam and projects the reconstituted colour image onto a screen or a photo-sensitive layer.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种光学显示装置，利用热光效应将透射图像记录在呈现近晶状态的材料层中。可以通过直接将整个影片直接应用于视频信号或擦除画面来获得具有全频范围的半色调的图像，而不需要记录光束的调制和快速擦除记录的图像，而不会再次加热胶片电压的适当值。通过将该显示装置与使用非常明亮的光源的投影装置相关联，由此记录的图像可以投影到大屏幕或感光基板上。本发明还描述了一种彩色图像远程投影和电视制作装置，其中三个不同的色度图像被记录在上述的近晶层中并同时用白光照亮; 对这样获得的三个波束进行滤波，以分别在其中选择与图像的色度对应的频谱带，并通过反射系统叠加在单个波束中。在其图像焦平面中提供有光阑的物镜接收该单个光束并将重构的彩色图像投影到屏幕或光敏层上。

7. 发明授权

US4277145A Liquid-crystal display device 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US4277145A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-07
申请号：US104550
申请日：1979-12-17
申请人： Michel Hareng , Serge Le Berre , Pierre Leclerc
发明人： Michel Hareng , Serge Le Berre , Pierre Leclerc
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/133 , G02F1/135 , G09F9/35
CPC分类号： G02F1/132 , G02F1/135
摘要： In a liquid-crystal display device, a smectic liquid-crystal layer and a layer of photoconductive material are placed between two transparent plates. A voltage is applied to the photoconductor by means of electrodes while scanning the photoconductor with a writing light beam. At locations in which the resistance of the photoconductor is reduced under the action of the light beam, the heat generated causes transition of the liquid crystal to the isotropic state. The light-scattering action produced by subsequent cooling of the liquid crystal has the effect of writing the image to be displayed.
摘要翻译：在液晶显示装置中，在两个透明板之间放置层间液晶层和光电导材料层。在用写入光束扫描光电导体的同时，通过电极对光电导体施加电压。在光束的作用下光电导体的电阻降低的位置处，产生的热导致液晶向各向同性状态的转变。通过随后冷却液晶而产生的光散射作用具有写入要显示的图像的效果。

8. 发明授权

US4464020A Smectic liquid crystal display device without a nematic phase 失效
标题翻译：无向列相的液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US4464020A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-07
申请号：US409857
申请日：1982-08-20
申请人： Serge Le Berre , Michel Hareng , Annie Beguin , Lydie Thirant
发明人： Serge Le Berre , Michel Hareng , Annie Beguin , Lydie Thirant
IPC分类号： C09K19/46 , C09K19/58 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/133 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/137 , G09F9/30
CPC分类号： G02F1/132 , C09K19/58
摘要： The invention relates to matrix access display devices using a mixed thermal and electric effect and provides a display device with mixed thermal-electric drive using a smectic liquid crystal deprived of a nematic phase by addition of appropriate dopes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用混合热电效应的矩阵存取显示装置，并且通过添加适当的掺杂物，使用通过向列相剥离的近晶液晶来提供具有混合热电驱动的显示装置。

9. 发明授权

US4385807A Visual display device with memory and telephone exchange incorporating such a device 失效
标题翻译：具有内存和电话交换的视觉显示设备结合了这样的设备
公开(公告)号：US4385807A
公开(公告)日：1983-05-31
申请号：US187444
申请日：1980-09-15
申请人： Jean-Noel Perbet , Michel Hareng , Serge Le Berre
发明人： Jean-Noel Perbet , Michel Hareng , Serge Le Berre
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/137 , G09F9/30 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/137
摘要： A display device having a memory making it possible to display information supplied by electric signals and to maintain this display when the signals have disappeared. In a smectic liquid crystal display cell the two plates enclosing the liquid crystal layer can be moved apart by a piezoelectric wedge so as to make the crystal diffusive throughout. Parts of this crystal are then made transparent by applying thereto a reorientation electric field by means of a set of electrodes. The device is intended for use more particularly in telephone exchanges having a device for the display of digital data transmitted on a telephone line.
摘要翻译：具有存储器的显示装置使得可以显示由电信号提供的信息，并且当信号消失时保持该显示。在近晶体液晶显示单元中，包围液晶层的两个板可以通过压电楔移动分开，以使晶体在整个扩散。然后通过一组电极向其施加重新取向电场，使该晶体的部分变得透明。该装置更具体地用于具有用于显示在电话线上发送的数字数据的装置的电话交换机中。

10. 发明授权

US4334735A Thermo-optic liquid-crystal device for real-time display of animated images 失效
公开(公告)号：US4334735A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-15
申请号：US870526
申请日：1978-01-18
申请人： Michel Hareng , Serge Le Berre
发明人： Michel Hareng , Serge Le Berre
IPC分类号： H04N5/66 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/133 , G02F1/137 , G09F9/30 , H04N5/74
CPC分类号： G02F1/132 , G02F1/13731 , Y10S359/90
摘要： The invention provides a liquid crystal imaging system which employs a transitory thermo-optic effect to permit notably the reproduction of T.V. images. This transitory effect is characterized by the fleeting appearance of scattering cybotactic zones in the transparent liquid phase of a mesomorphic material, at the very beginning of the transition to a nematic transparent ordered phase. The duration of the scattering period can be considerably shortened by subjecting the mesomorphic material layer to the action of an alternating electrical field.

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