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1. 发明授权

US5547605A 2-Aryloxytetrafluoropropionic esters, process for their preparation, and their use in liquid-crystalline mixtures 失效
标题翻译： 2-芳氧基四氟丙酸酯，其制备方法及其在液晶混合物中的应用
公开(公告)号：US5547605A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-20
申请号：US354666
申请日：1994-12-13
申请人： Robert Fuss , Javier Manero , Dietmar Jungbauer
发明人： Robert Fuss , Javier Manero , Dietmar Jungbauer
IPC分类号： C07D239/36 , C07C67/31 , C07C67/46 , C07C69/712 , C07C321/02 , C07C325/00 , C07D239/34 , C07F7/12 , C09K19/04 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/06 , C09K19/30 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/3466 , C07C69/712 , C07D239/34 , C09K19/04 , C09K19/2028 , C09K19/3463
摘要： The use of a compound of the formula I, in liquid crystal mixtures,R.sup.1 (--A.sup.1).sub.a (--M.sup.1).sub.b (--A.sup.2)--O--CF(CF.sub.3)--COO--(--A.sup.3)(--M.sup.2).sub.c (--A.sup.4).sub.d --R.sup.2 Iin which the symbols and indices have the following meanings:R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are identical or different and are hydrogen, a straight-chain or branched alkyl radical having 1 to 20 carbon atoms (with or without asymmetrical carbon atoms), where one or more --CH.sub.2 -- groups may also be replaced by --O--, --CO--, cyclopropane-1,2-diyl, --Si(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --, with the proviso that oxygen atoms must not be bonded directly to one another, and/or one or more H atoms of the alkyl radical may be substituted by --F; M.sup.1 and M.sup.2 are identical or different and are --CO--O--, --O--CO--, or a single bond;A.sup.1, A.sup.2, A.sup.3 and A.sup.4 are identical or different and are 1,4-phenylene, in which one or more H atoms may be replaced by F, pyrazine-2,5-diyl, in which one or two H atoms may be replaced by F, pyridazine-3,6-diyl, in which one or two H atoms may be replaced by F, pyridine-2,5-diyl, in which one or more H atoms may be replaced by F, pyrimidine-2,5-diyl, in which one or two H atoms may be replaced by F, trans-1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,3,4-thiadiazole-2,5-diyl, 1,3-dioxane-2,5-diyl, 1,3-dithiane-2,5-diyl, 1,3-thiazole-2,4-diyl, in which one H atom may be replaced by F, 1,3-thiazole-2,5-diyl, in which one H atom may be replaced by F, thiophene-2,4-diyl, in which one H atom may be replaced by F, thiophene-2,5-diyl, in which one or two H atoms may be replaced by F, naphthalene-2,6-diyl, in which one or more H atoms may be replaced by F;a, b, c and d are zero or one.
摘要翻译：在液晶混合物中，R1（-A1）a（-M1）b（-A2）-O-CF（CF3）-COO - （ - A3）（ - M2）c（ -A4）d-R2，其中符号和指数具有以下含义：R 1和R 2相同或不同，为氢，具有1至20个碳原子的直链或支链烷基（具有或不具有不对称碳原子）其中一个或多个-CH 2 - 基团也可以被-O - ， - CO-，环丙烷-1,2-二基，-Si（CH 3）2 - 取代，条件是氧原子不能直接键合到和/或烷基的一个或多个H原子可以被-F取代; M1和M2相同或不同，为-CO-O-，-O-CO-或单键; A1，A2，A3和A4是相同或不同的，是1,4-亚苯基，其中一个或多个H原子可以被F，吡嗪-2,5-二基代替，其中一个或两个H原子可以被替换由F，哒嗪-3,6-二基，其中一个或两个H原子可以被F取代，吡啶-2,5-二基，其中一个或多个H原子可被F取代，嘧啶-2,5 - 二基，其中一个或两个H原子可以被F，反式-1,4-亚环己基，1,3,4-噻二唑-2,5-二基，1,3-二恶烷-2,5-二基， 1,3-二噻烷-2,5-二基，1,3-噻唑-2,4-二基，其中一个H原子可被F取代，1,3-噻唑-2,5-二基，其中一个 H原子可以被F，噻吩-2,4-二基代替，其中一个H原子可以被F，噻吩-2,5-二基代替，其中一个或两个H原子可以被F，萘 - 2,6-二基，其中一个或多个H原子可以被F取代; a，b，c和d为零或一。

2. 发明授权

US08288465B2 Polyvinyl chloride resin compositions and manufacturing method therefor 有权
标题翻译：聚氯乙烯树脂组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08288465B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US13123386
申请日：2009-10-05
申请人： Masaki Kato , Akira Tsuboi , Masato Nakamae , Robert Fuss , Samuel Michel
发明人： Masaki Kato , Akira Tsuboi , Masato Nakamae , Robert Fuss , Samuel Michel
IPC分类号： C08K5/00 , C08K5/10
CPC分类号： C08L27/06 , C08K5/098 , C08K5/103 , C08K5/12 , C08L29/04 , C08L2205/02 , C08L2205/03 , C08L2666/04
摘要： A polyvinyl chloride resin composition contains: from 0.005 to 5 parts by weight of a polyvinyl alcohol having a viscosity average degree of polymerization of from 100 to 3000 and having a ratio Mw/Mn of a weight average molecular weight Mw to a number average molecular weight Mn of from 2.2 to 4.9; and from 0.01 to 5 parts by weight of a zinc compound, based on 100 parts by weight of a polyvinyl chloride resin. A polyvinyl chloride resin composition is thereby provided that enables to obtain a shaped article thereof excellent in thermal stability while being shaped and less colored.
摘要翻译：聚氯乙烯树脂组合物含有0.005〜5重量份的粘均聚合度为100〜3000的聚乙烯醇，Mw / Mn为重均分子量Mw与数均分子量的比 Mn为2.2〜4.9; 和0.01〜5重量份的锌化合物，基于100重量份的聚氯乙烯树脂。由此提供一种聚氯乙烯树脂组合物，其能够获得其成型性和颜色较少的热稳定性优异的成型制品。

3. 发明申请

US20110201737A1 POLYVINYL CHLORIDE RESIN COMPOSITIONS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR 有权
标题翻译：聚氯乙烯树脂组合物及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20110201737A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-18
申请号：US13123386
申请日：2009-10-05
申请人： Masaki Kato , Akira Tsuboi , Masato Nakamae , Robert Fuss , Samuel Michel
发明人： Masaki Kato , Akira Tsuboi , Masato Nakamae , Robert Fuss , Samuel Michel
IPC分类号： C08K5/098 , C08K5/101
CPC分类号： C08L27/06 , C08K5/098 , C08K5/103 , C08K5/12 , C08L29/04 , C08L2205/02 , C08L2205/03 , C08L2666/04
摘要： A polyvinyl chloride resin composition contains: from 0.005 to 5 parts by weight of a polyvinyl alcohol having a viscosity average degree of polymerization of from 100 to 3000 and having a ratio Mw/Mn of a weight average molecular weightMw to a number average molecular weight Mn of from 2.2 to 4.9; and from 0.01 to 5 parts by weight of a zinc compound, based on 100 parts by weight of a polyvinyl chloride resin. A polyvinyl chloride resin composition is thereby provided that enables to obtain a shaped article thereof excellent in thermal stability while being shaped and less colored.
摘要翻译：聚氯乙烯树脂组合物含有0.005〜5重量份的粘均聚合度为100〜3000的聚乙烯醇，Mw / Mn为重均分子量Mw与数均分子量的比 Mn为2.2〜4.9; 和0.01〜5重量份的锌化合物，基于100重量份的聚氯乙烯树脂。由此提供一种聚氯乙烯树脂组合物，其能够获得其成型性和颜色较少的热稳定性优异的成型制品。

4. 发明申请

US20100112226A1 PROCESS FOR THE CURTAIN-COATING OF SUBSTRATES WITHOUT THE USE OF TENSIDES 审中-公开
标题翻译：没有使用Tensides的基材的表面涂覆方法
公开(公告)号：US20100112226A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12606399
申请日：2009-10-27
申请人： Richard Weilbacher , Robert Fuss
发明人： Richard Weilbacher , Robert Fuss
IPC分类号： B05D3/02
CPC分类号： D21H23/48 , D21H19/20 , D21H19/44 , D21H19/52 , D21H19/54 , D21H19/60 , D21H19/82
摘要： Substrates, in particular paper, are coated by means of curtain-coating with one or more layers of hydroxyl group-containing polymers, preferably polyvinyl acetals or polyvinyl alcohols without the use of surfactants, wherein the coating composition contains at least one organic solvent. The coatings have a barrier against oil, fat and/or oxygen.
摘要翻译：基材，特别是纸，通过幕涂与一层或多层含羟基聚合物，优选聚乙烯醇缩醛或聚乙烯醇，而不使用表面活性剂，其中涂料组合物含有至少一种有机溶剂。涂层具有对油，脂肪和/或氧的阻隔。

5. 发明申请

US20080233385A1 Papers Providing Great Fat and Oil Penetration Resistance, and Method for the Production Thereof 有权
标题翻译：提供大油脂渗透抵抗力的论文及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US20080233385A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US10594753
申请日：2005-03-31
申请人： Bernd Ullmann , Thomas Claussen , Robert Fuss , Richard Weilbacher
发明人： Bernd Ullmann , Thomas Claussen , Robert Fuss , Richard Weilbacher
IPC分类号： B32B5/02 , D21H23/00
CPC分类号： D21H21/16 , D21H17/16 , D21H17/17 , D21H17/72 , D21H21/18 , Y10T428/249994
摘要： Different papers known in prior art develop only moderate resistance to fats or contain fluorocarbon compounds or chromium complexes in the mass or in an impregnating liquor in order to develop great fat and oil penetration resistance. Said fluoride or chromium compounds represent substances that are known to be or at least seriously suspected of being unhealthy. Hence, the aim of the invention is to create a paper that is free from unhealthy components while being provided with great fat and oil penetration resistance, being easy to print, and being recyclable. Said aim is achieved by obtaining great fat and oil penetration resistance by using a paper that is made of thoroughly ground fiber materials and is glued with alkenyl succinic anhydride in the mass during impregnation inside or outside the papermaking machine with an impregnating liquor containing polyvinyl alcohols, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymers, polyvinyl butyrals, carboxymethylcellulose, gelatin, alginates, galactoglucomannans, and/or starch derivatives, polyvinyl alcohol and gelatine being preferred.
摘要翻译：现有技术中已知的不同的纸张仅在中等程度上抗脂肪或含有氟化碳化合物或铬复合物在质量或浸渍液中，以产生较好的耐油和油渗透性。所述氟化物或铬化合物代表已知或至少严重怀疑是不健康的物质。因此，本发明的目的是创造一种没有不健康的组分的纸，同时具有优异的耐油和油渗透性，易于印刷和可回收利用。所述目的是通过使用由彻底磨碎的纤维材料制成的纸，并且在含有聚乙烯醇的浸渍液浸渍的浸渍过程中将其中的链烯基琥珀酸酐与该粘合琥珀酸酐粘合，从而获得了良好的耐油和油渗透性，乙烯 - 乙烯醇共聚物，聚乙烯醇缩丁醛，羧甲基纤维素，明胶，藻酸盐，半乳甘露聚糖，和/或淀粉衍生物，聚乙烯醇和明胶是优选的。

6. 发明申请

US20070092782A1 Multiple flowfield circuits to increase fuel cell dynamic range 审中-公开
标题翻译：多流场电路增加燃料电池的动态范围
公开(公告)号：US20070092782A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：US11258489
申请日：2005-10-25
申请人： Robert Fuss
发明人： Robert Fuss
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/2415 , H01M8/2483
摘要： A method and device for operating a fuel cell system. The device includes a flowfield plate that includes a header section and a channel section. The header section includes inlet flowpaths and outlet flowpaths, where the inlets formed in the header section are fluidly decoupled from one another, as are the outlets. The channel section is divided into multiple circuits, each dedicated to a corresponding inlet and outlet. The circuits may be of different flow capacities, and may be operated independently of one another, making the device particularly adapted to both full and part-power operation.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作燃料电池系统的方法和装置。该装置包括流场板，其包括头部部分和通道部分。集管部分包括入口流动路径和出口流动路径，其中形成在集管部分中的入口与出口一样流体地分离。通道段分为多个电路，每个电路专用于相应的入口和出口。电路可以具有不同的流量，并且可以彼此独立地操作，使得该装置特别适用于全功率和部分功率操作。

7. 发明申请

US20050233182A1 Method for real-time monitoring and control of cathode stoichiometry in fuel cell system 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池系统中阴极化学计量的实时监测和控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20050233182A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：US10827699
申请日：2004-04-20
申请人： Robert Fuss , Robert Carter , Bruce Clingerman
发明人： Robert Fuss , Robert Carter , Bruce Clingerman
IPC分类号： G01N27/407 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0447 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/0435 , H01M8/04395 , H01M8/0441 , H01M8/04522 , H01M8/04753
摘要： A fuel cell system that employs an oxygen sensor for measuring the oxygen concentration in the cathode exhaust gas from the fuel cell stack. A controller provides a signal that drives a compressor providing air to a cathode input of the stack so that the compressor provides the desired oxygen to achieve the desired cathode lambda. In one embodiment, the fuel cell system also employs an airflow meter that measures the amount of air being applied to the compressor. The controller compares the oxygen input applied to the stack to the oxygen output from the stack for diagnostic purposes, such as determining the presence of leaks. A temperature sensor can be employed to measure the temperature of the cathode exhaust and a pressure sensor can be employed to measure the pressure of the cathode exhaust to compensate for water vapor in the cathode exhaust.
摘要翻译：一种燃料电池系统，其采用氧传感器来测量来自燃料电池堆的阴极废气中的氧浓度。控制器提供驱动压缩机向堆叠的阴极输入提供空气的信号，使得压缩机提供期望的氧气以实现期望的阴极λ。在一个实施例中，燃料电池系统还采用测量施加到压缩机的空气量的气流计。控制器将施加到堆叠的氧气输入与用于诊断目的的堆叠的氧气输出进行比较，例如确定泄漏的存在。可以使用温度传感器来测量阴极排气的温度，并且可以使用压力传感器来测量阴极排气的压力以补偿阴极排气中的水蒸气。

8. 发明申请

US20060068237A1 Integrated current sensors for a fuel cell stack 有权
标题翻译：用于燃料电池堆的集成电流传感器
公开(公告)号：US20060068237A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：US10953778
申请日：2004-09-29
申请人： Michael Murphy , Robert Fuss
发明人： Michael Murphy , Robert Fuss
IPC分类号： H01M8/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/04574 , H01M8/04582
摘要： A current sensor assembly that monitors current flow through segments of a fuel cell stack. The current sensor assembly includes a first plate including a first non-conductive substrate having a first conductive path therethrough and that is in electrical communication with a first segment of the fuel cell stack. A second plate includes a second non-conductive substrate having a second conductive path therethrough and that is in electrical communication with a second segment of the fuel cell stack. A first current sensor is operably disposed between the first plate and the second plate and facilitates a first current flow between the first conductive path and the second conductive path. The first current sensor generates a first current signal based on the first current flow.
摘要翻译：一种电流传感器组件，其监测通过燃料电池堆的段的电流。电流传感器组件包括第一板，其包括具有穿过其中的第一导电路径并与燃料电池堆的第一段电连通的第一非导电衬底。第二板包括具有穿过其中的第二导电路径并且与燃料电池堆的第二段电连通的第二非导电衬底。第一电流传感器可操作地设置在第一板和第二板之间，并有助于在第一导电路径和第二导电路径之间的第一电流。第一电流传感器基于第一电流产生第一电流信号。

9. 发明授权

US06808858B2 Use of carboxyl group-containing acetal polymers in light-sensitive compositions and lithographic printing plates 失效
标题翻译：在光敏组合物和平版印刷版中使用含羧基的缩醛聚合物
公开(公告)号：US06808858B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-26
申请号：US10221117
申请日：2002-12-10
申请人： Robert Fuss , Harald Baumann , Udo Dwars , Hans-Joachim Timpe
发明人： Robert Fuss , Harald Baumann , Udo Dwars , Hans-Joachim Timpe
IPC分类号： G03F7021
CPC分类号： G03F7/0212 , G03F7/0215 , G03F7/032
摘要： The present invention relates to a light-sensitive composition containing: (i) at least one diazonium polycondensation product or at least one system that can be radically polymerized and consists of photoinitiators and unsaturated compounds which can be radically polymerized or at least one hybrid system consisting of a diazonium polycondensation product and a system that can be radically polymerized and consists of photo initiators and unsaturated compounds which can be radically polymerized, (ii) at least one binding agent and optionally one or more exposure indicators, one or more dyes for increasing the image contrast and one or more acids for stabilizing the light-sensitive composition which is characterized in that the binding agent essentially consists of units (A, B, C, D), whereby A corresponds to formula (I), B corresponds to formula (II), C corresponds to formula (III) and D corresponds to formula (IV). The invention also relates to the use thereof for coating printing plates. The invention further relates to printing plates which are coated with said light-sensitive composition.

10. 发明授权

US06350808B1 Dispersion powders comprising partially acetalized, water-soluble polyvinyl alcohols, the use of these, and process for their preparation 失效
标题翻译：包含部分缩醛化的水溶性聚乙烯醇的分散粉末，其用途及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US06350808B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-26
申请号：US09481663
申请日：2000-01-12
申请人： Ludwig Schmitz , Michael Schottler , Robert Fuss
发明人： Ludwig Schmitz , Michael Schottler , Robert Fuss
IPC分类号： C08L2904
CPC分类号： C08L25/14 , C04B40/0039 , C04B2103/0057 , C08J3/05 , C08L29/04 , C08L29/14 , C08L31/04 , C04B14/041 , C04B24/2623 , C04B24/2641 , C04B24/38 , C04B14/28 , C08L2666/04
摘要： The present invention relates to dispersion powders comprising a) at least one base polymer from the group consisting of the vinyl ester, vinyl ester comonomer, vinyl ester/ethylene, (meth)acrylate and styrene/acrylate polymers, b) from 1 to 25% by weight, based on the base polymer, of at least one protective colloid, c) from 1 to 25% by weight, based on the base polymer, of at least one partially acetalized, water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol, d) from 0 to 20% by weight, based on the total polymer weight, of anticaking agent and e) if required, further additives, the use of these, and process for their preparation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及分散粉末，其包含：a）至少一种由乙烯基酯，乙烯基酯共聚单体，乙烯基酯/乙烯，（甲基）丙烯酸酯和苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯聚合物组成的组的基础聚合物，b）1至25％基于聚合物的至少一种保护胶体的重量，c）基于所述基础聚合物的1至25重量％的至少一种部分缩醛化的水溶性聚乙烯醇，d）0至20 重量％，基于总聚合物重量，防结块剂和/或）如果需要，还有添加剂，使用它们及其制备方法。

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