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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for solid organ tissue approximation
    • 用于实体器官组织近似的方法和装置
    • US09155538B2
    • 2015-10-13
    • US14054601
    • 2013-10-15
    • Robert F Buckman, Jr.Jay A. LenkerDonald J Kolehmainen
    • Robert F Buckman, Jr.Jay A. LenkerDonald J Kolehmainen
    • A61B17/08A61B6/12A61B6/00
    • A61B17/08A61B6/12A61B6/485A61B2017/081A61B2017/088
    • Surgical bolts are useful for solid visceral wound hemostasis. The devices utilize flexible, variable depth transfixing bolts that penetrate the viscera. These bolts bring the tissue into apposition and hold said tissue in apposition while the wound heals. These bolts, or soft tissue rivets, overcome the limitations of sutures that are currently used for the same purposes. The devices are flexible, bendable, and conformable in their wet or dry state. The bolts include pressure plates that are capable of exerting compressive pressure over broad areas of visceral wounds without causing tearing of the friable parenchyma. The bolts are placed and removed by open surgery or laparoscopic access. The bolts can be placed into tissue where both sides of the bolt are exposed, or they can be placed blindly into tissue where the bolt does not protrude out of the tissue at its distal end.
    • 手术螺栓可用于固体内脏伤口止血。 这些装置使用穿透内脏的灵活,可变深度的穿透螺栓。 这些螺栓使组织并置并且在伤口愈合时保持所述组织并置。 这些螺栓或软组织铆钉克服了当前用于相同目的的缝合线的限制。 这些装置在湿或干态下是柔性的,可弯曲的和适应的。 这些螺栓包括能够在宽范围的内脏伤口施加压力而不会导致脆性薄壁撕裂的压力板。 螺栓通过开放手术或腹腔镜手术进行放置和移除。 螺栓可以放置在组织中,螺栓的两侧都被暴露,或者它们可以盲目地放置在组织中,其中螺栓不在其远端处从组织突出。