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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Glass sheet gas support
    • 玻璃板气支撑
    • US5078775A
    • 1992-01-07
    • US671499
    • 1991-03-19
    • Robert E. Maltby, Jr.Harold A. McMasterPhilip J. BrenoJames W. Buckingham
    • Robert E. Maltby, Jr.Harold A. McMasterPhilip J. BrenoJames W. Buckingham
    • B65G49/06B65G51/03C03B25/093C03B35/24
    • C03B35/24
    • A glass sheet gas support (20) is disclosed as having a set of elongated gas supply openings (26) for supplying pressurized gas to support a glass sheet and as also including a set of elongated gas exhaust openings (28) for exhausting the gas and constructed to including progressively increasing gas flow areas in opposite directions from ends (36) of each exhaust opening to a central portion (38) thereof in order to prevent gas pressure buildup between an upwardly facing surface (24) of the manifold and the supported glass sheet at a central location. In one embodiment, the manifold (22) defines each gas exhaust opening (28) with progressively increasing widths from its ends (36) toward the central portion (38) thereof and is preferably constructed as a cast refractory platen (42) which cooperates with a manifold member (58) that mounts gas jet pumps (60) fed products of combustion from a gas burner (62) to provide recirculating flow of gas to and from the supply exhaust openings. In another embodiment, the manifold (22' ) defines the ends (36') of each gas exhaust opening (28') with progressively increasing depths from its ends (36') toward the central portion (38') thereof and is preferably fabricated from sheet metal that defines both the gas supply and exhaust openings. Both manifold embodiments (20,22') include gas supply passages (96,96') that are inclined to provide conveyance of the supported glass sheet.
    • 公开了一种玻璃板气体支撑件(20),其具有用于供应加压气体以支撑玻璃板的一组细长气体供应开口(26),并且还包括一组用于排出气体的细长气体排气开口(28) 被构造成包括从每个排气口的端部(36)到其中心部分(38)的相反方向逐渐增加的气体流动区域,以便防止在歧管的向上表面(24)和支撑玻璃之间的气体压力积聚 在中央位置。 在一个实施例中,歧管(22)限定了从其端部(36)朝向其中心部分(38)逐渐增加的宽度的每个气体排出开口(28),并且优选地被构造为铸造耐火压板(42),其与 安装气体喷射泵(60)的歧管构件(58),其从气体燃烧器(62)供应燃烧产物,以向供应排气开口提供气体的再循环流。 在另一个实施例中,歧管(22')限定每个排气口(28')的端部(36'),其端部(36')的端部(36')的中心部分(38')的深度逐渐增加,并且优选地被制造 从限定气体供应和排气开口的金属板。 两个歧管实施例(20,22')包括倾斜以提供支撑的玻璃板的输送的气体供应通道(96,96')。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • System and method for processing sheet glass
    • 玻璃加工系统及方法
    • US5772715A
    • 1998-06-30
    • US783935
    • 1997-01-17
    • Harold A. McMasterJames B. FooteAlan J. McMaster
    • Harold A. McMasterJames B. FooteAlan J. McMaster
    • C03B18/16C03B29/08C03C17/00
    • C03C17/002C03B18/16C03B29/08
    • A processing system (20,20') for processing sheet glass G includes a housing (22) and at least one slit seal (38i,38i',38e,38e') constructed to permit continuous passage of sheet glass in an efficient manner without fluttering. The slit seal functions as both an ingress slit seal (38i,38i') and as an egress slit seal (38e,38e'). Each slit seal has side seals (100, 102, 112, 114) and preferably has three stages of vacuum drawn by an associated first, second and third vacuum pumps (80,82,84). The sealing method for use in processing sheet glass has particular utility in connection with depositing semiconductor materials for photovoltaics and can be performed on either discrete glass sheets (28) or a continuous glass ribbon (30).
    • 用于加工玻璃板G的处理系统(20,20')包括壳体(22)和至少一个狭缝密封件(38i,38i',38e,38e'),其被构造成允许玻璃板以有效的方式连续通过而没有 飘飘 狭缝密封作为入口狭缝密封(38i,38i')和出口狭缝密封(38e,38e')都起作用。 每个狭缝密封件具有侧密封件(100,102,112,114),并且优选地具有由相关联的第一,第二和第三真空泵(80,82,84)抽吸的三级真空。 用于加工玻璃板的密封方法在沉积用于光伏的半导体材料方面具有特别的用途,并且可以在分立的玻璃板(28)或连续玻璃带(30)上进行。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Glass sheet heat treated by opposed burners
    • 相对燃烧器热处理的玻璃板
    • US4904533A
    • 1990-02-27
    • US294880
    • 1989-01-09
    • Harold A. McMaster
    • Harold A. McMaster
    • C03B29/08
    • C03B29/08
    • A gas burner (20) disclosed has general utility but has particular utility when utilized in a closely spaced relationship to roller conveyed glass sheets to provide forced convection heating. The burner (20) includes a cobbustion member (38) in which gas and air are introduced in a tangential relationship with respect to its inner surface to provide a swirling motion that mixes the gas with the air for combustion prior to discharge through outlets (46) to provide the forced convection heating. A glass sheet heated by this gas burner forced convection on the roller conveyor and subsequently cooled has reduced roll-wave distortion and reduced edge distortion as compared to radiantly heated glass sheets.
    • 所公开的气体燃烧器(20)具有通用效用,但是当与辊式输送的玻璃板以紧密间隔的关系使用以提供强制对流加热时具有特别的用途。 燃烧器(20)包括燃烧器(38),气体和空气以相对于其内表面的切线关系被引入以提供涡流运动,其在通过出口(46)排放之前将气体与空气混合以进行燃烧 )以提供强制对流加热。 由该气体燃烧器加热的玻璃板在辊式输送机上强制对流,随后冷却与辐射加热的玻璃板相比减少了滚动波形变形并减小了边缘变形。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Glass sheet bending and tempering apparatus
    • 玻璃板弯曲回火设备
    • US4883527A
    • 1989-11-28
    • US249718
    • 1988-09-27
    • Harold A. McMasterNorman C. NitschkeDexter H. McMasterRonald A. McMaster
    • Harold A. McMasterNorman C. NitschkeDexter H. McMasterRonald A. McMaster
    • C03B23/025C03B23/03C03B23/033C03B27/044
    • C03B23/0305C03B23/0256C03B23/033C03B27/0447
    • A glass bending and tempering apparatus (10) is disclosed as including a first platen (14) for receiving a heated glass sheet (12) to be bent. The first platen (14) is deformable and includes an actuator (16) for deforming platen (14) from a planar shape to a bent shape. A second platen (22) is mounted above lower platen (14) for bending and quenching glass sheet (12) therebetween the platens. A template (24) is located on the other side of the second platen (22) away from glass sheet (12). Second platen (22) is pressed against template (24) as first platen (14) is deformed from the planar shape to the bent shape to bend the heated glass sheet thereagainst second platen (22), the second platen (22) conforming to template (24). Quenching gas is supplied by both platens (14,22) through quench openings (18) that move with the platens (14,22) to temper the bent glass sheet between the platens.
    • 公开了一种玻璃弯曲回火设备(10),包括用于接收待弯曲的加热玻璃板(12)的第一台板(14)。 第一压板(14)是可变形的并且包括用于使压板(14)从平面形状变形成弯曲形状的致动器(16)。 第二压板(22)安装在下压板(14)的上方,用于在压板之间弯曲和淬火玻璃板(12)。 模板(24)位于第二压板(22)的远离玻璃板(12)的另一侧。 当第一压板(14)从平面形状变形到弯曲形状时,第二压板(22)被压靠模板(24),以将加热的玻璃板弯曲到第二压板(22)上,第二压板(22)符合模板 (24)。 淬火气体由两个压板(14,22)通过与压板(14,22)一起移动的淬火开口(18)供应以调节压板之间的弯曲玻璃板。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Gas burner
    • 煤气灶
    • US4832597A
    • 1989-05-23
    • US159110
    • 1988-02-23
    • Harold A. McMaster
    • Harold A. McMaster
    • C03B29/08
    • C03B29/08
    • A gas burner (20) disclosed has general utility but has particular utility when utilized in a closely spaced relationship to roller conveyed glass sheets to provide forced convection heating. The burner (20) includes a combustion member (38) in which gas and air are introduced in a tangential relationship with respect to its inner surface to provide a swirling motion that mixes the gas with the air for combustion prior to discharge through outlets (46) to provide the forced convection heating. A glass sheet heated by this gas burner forced convection on the roller conveyor and subsequently cooled has reduced roll-wave distortion and reduced edge distortion as compared to radiantly heated glass sheets.
    • 所公开的气体燃烧器(20)具有通用效用,但是当与辊式输送的玻璃板以紧密间隔的关系使用以提供强制对流加热时具有特别的用途。 燃烧器(20)包括燃烧构件(38),其中气体和空气相对于其内表面以切线关系引入,以提供涡流运动,其在通过出口排出之前将气体与空气混合以进行燃烧(46 )以提供强制对流加热。 由该气体燃烧器加热的玻璃板在辊式输送机上强制对流,随后冷却与辐射加热的玻璃板相比减少了滚动波形变形并减小了边缘变形。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Gas burner forced convection heating of glass sheets
    • 燃气燃烧器强制玻璃板对流加热
    • US4738705A
    • 1988-04-19
    • US42590
    • 1987-04-15
    • Harold A. McMaster
    • Harold A. McMaster
    • C03B29/08C03B29/04
    • C03B29/08
    • A furnace (12) including a roller conveyor (18) and gas burners (20) distinct from the conveyor for supplying forced convection that is the dominant mode of heat transfer to glass sheets during a heating process. The gas burners (20) have general utility but have particular utility when utilized in a closely spaced relationship to the roller conveyed glass sheet to provide the forced convection heating. Each burner (20) includes a combustion member (38) defining an elongated combustion chamber (42) extending transversely to the direction of conveyance. Gas and air are introduced into the combustion chamber (42) in a tangential relationship with respect to its inner surface to provide a swirling motion that mixes the gas with the air for combustion prior to discharge through outlets (46) to provide the forced convection heating. A glass sheet heated by this gas burner forced convection on the roller conveyor and subsequently cooled has reduced roll-wave distortion and reduced edge distortion as compared to radiantly heated glass sheets.
    • 一种包括辊式输送机(18)和不同于输送机的气体燃烧器(20)的炉子(12),用于在加热过程中提供强制对流,这是对玻璃板的热传递的主要模式。 气体燃烧器(20)具有通用效用,但是当以与辊运送的玻璃板紧密隔开的关系使用以提供强制对流加热时具有特别的用途。 每个燃烧器(20)包括限定沿横向于输送方向延伸的细长燃烧室(42)的燃烧构件(38)。 气体和空气以相对于其内表面的切线关系被引入到燃烧室(42)中以提供涡流运动,其在通过出口(46)排出之前将气体与空气混合以进行燃烧以提供强制对流加热 。 由该气体燃烧器加热的玻璃板在辊式输送机上强制对流,随后冷却与辐射加热的玻璃板相比减少了滚动波形变形并减小了边缘变形。