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1. 发明授权

US08208484B2 Forwarding a packet within a router using fragments over an interconnect 有权
标题翻译：在路由器内使用互连上的片段转发数据包
公开(公告)号：US08208484B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-26
申请号：US12726216
申请日：2010-03-17
申请人： Robert Brunner , Laurent Marchand
发明人： Robert Brunner , Laurent Marchand
IPC分类号： H04L12/28 , H04L12/56
CPC分类号： G06F13/1684 , H04L49/1523 , H04L49/3072 , Y02D10/14
摘要： A method and a router having a plurality of blades comprising at least a first blade and a second blade. The router comprises an interconnect providing a plurality of channels, each of which being used between two of the blades. The first blade receives a packet addressed to exit the router via the second blade, segments the packets into at least two fragments and forwards each fragment to at least two different blades, each via one of the interconnect's channels. The interconnect may be an optical interconnect by which a single wavelength from one blade defines one of the plurality of channels and wherein each blade supports a plurality of wavelengths. The at least two different blades may comprise each blade of the router, except the first blade. Each of the plurality of channels may also be a dedicated channel between two of the blades.
摘要翻译：一种具有至少包括第一叶片和第二叶片的多个叶片的方法和路由器。路由器包括提供多个通道的互连，每个通道在两个刀片之间使用。第一刀片接收经由第二刀片寻址以退出路由器的数据包，将数据包分段成至少两个片段，并将每个片段转发到至少两个不同的刀片，每个刀片通过互连通道中的一个通道。互连可以是光互连，通过该互连，来自一个叶片的单个波长限定多个通道中的一个，并且其中每个叶片支撑多个波长。至少两个不同的刀片可以包括除了第一刀片之外的路由器的每个刀片。多个通道中的每一个也可以是两个叶片之间的专用通道。

2. 发明申请

US20110170540A1 FORWARDING A PACKET WITHIN A ROUTER USING FRAGMENTS OVER AN INTERCONNECT 有权
标题翻译：使用互连中的片段在路由器中转发包
公开(公告)号：US20110170540A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-14
申请号：US12726216
申请日：2010-03-17
申请人： Robert Brunner , Laurent Marchand
发明人： Robert Brunner , Laurent Marchand
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： G06F13/1684 , H04L49/1523 , H04L49/3072 , Y02D10/14
摘要： A method and a router having a plurality of blades comprising at least a first blade and a second blade. The router comprises an interconnect providing a plurality of channels, each of which being used between two of the blades. The first blade receives a packet addressed to exit the router via the second blade, segments the packets into at least two fragments and forwards each fragment to at least two different blades, each via one of the interconnect's channels. The interconnect may be an optical interconnect by which a single wavelength from one blade defines one of the plurality of channels and wherein each blade supports a plurality of wavelengths. The at least two different blades may comprise each blade of the router, except the first blade. Each of the plurality of channels may also be a dedicated channel between two of the blades.
摘要翻译：一种具有至少包括第一叶片和第二叶片的多个叶片的方法和路由器。路由器包括提供多个通道的互连，每个通道在两个刀片之间使用。第一刀片接收经由第二刀片寻址以退出路由器的数据包，将数据包分段成至少两个片段，并将每个片段转发到至少两个不同的刀片，每个刀片通过互连通道中的一个通道。互连可以是光互连，通过该互连，来自一个叶片的单个波长限定多个通道中的一个，并且其中每个叶片支撑多个波长。至少两个不同的刀片可以包括除了第一刀片之外的路由器的每个刀片。多个通道中的每一个也可以是两个叶片之间的专用通道。

3. 发明授权

US09246994B2 Method and system for distributing a network application among a plurality of network sites on a shared network 有权
标题翻译：用于在共享网络上的多个网络站点之间分发网络应用的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US09246994B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-26
申请号：US13167398
申请日：2011-06-23
申请人： Martin Julien , Robert Brunner , Laurent Marchand
发明人： Martin Julien , Robert Brunner , Laurent Marchand
IPC分类号： H04L12/50 , H04L29/08 , H04L29/14 , H04L12/933
CPC分类号： H04L67/1002 , H04L49/1515 , H04L49/1569 , H04L67/10 , H04L69/40
摘要： Presented is a system and method for distributing a network application across a plurality of geographically dispersed network sites. The system comprises a plurality of network sites connected by a shared network and interconnected by a dedicated non-blocking communication network. The system can use different interconnecting network topologies based on the number of sites to be interconnected. The method balances the network application load and resources across the interconnected network sites based on a distribution policy implemented without burdening the shared network. The method provides redundancy capabilities by detecting the loss of a network site and redistributing the network application load to the remaining network sites.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于在多个地理上分散的网络站点上分发网络应用的系统和方法。该系统包括由共享网络连接并通过专用非阻塞通信网络互连的多个网络站点。该系统可以根据要互连的站点数量使用不同的互连网络拓扑。该方法基于实现的分发策略来平衡互连网络站点上的网络应用程序负载和资源，而不会对共享网络造成负担。该方法通过检测网站的丢失并将网络应用负载重新分配给剩余的网络站点来提供冗余能力。

4. 发明申请

US20130039657A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DISTRIBUTING A NETWORK APPLICATION AMONG A PLURALITY OF NETWORK SITES ON A SHARED NETWORK 有权
标题翻译：分布在一个共享网络上的多个网络站点的网络应用的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20130039657A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-14
申请号：US13167398
申请日：2011-06-23
申请人： Martin Julien , Robert Brunner , Laurent Marchand
发明人： Martin Julien , Robert Brunner , Laurent Marchand
IPC分类号： H04L12/24 , H04J14/00 , H04J14/02
CPC分类号： H04L67/1002 , H04L49/1515 , H04L49/1569 , H04L67/10 , H04L69/40
摘要： Presented is a system and method for distributing a network application across a plurality of geographically dispersed network sites. The system comprises a plurality of network sites connected by a shared network and interconnected by a dedicated non-blocking communication network. The system can use different interconnecting network topologies based on the number of sites to be interconnected. The method balances the network application load and resources across the interconnected network sites based on a distribution policy implemented without burdening the shared network. The method provides redundancy capabilities by detecting the loss of a network site and redistributing the network application load to the remaining network sites.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于在多个地理上分散的网络站点上分发网络应用的系统和方法。该系统包括由共享网络连接并通过专用非阻塞通信网络互连的多个网络站点。该系统可以根据要互连的站点数量使用不同的互连网络拓扑。该方法基于实现的分发策略来平衡互连网络站点上的网络应用程序负载和资源，而不会对共享网络造成负担。该方法通过检测网站的丢失并将网络应用负载重新分配给剩余的网络站点来提供冗余能力。

5. 发明申请

US20060251101A1 Tunnel establishment 审中-公开
标题翻译：隧道建设
公开(公告)号：US20060251101A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US11410205
申请日：2006-04-25
申请人： Li Zhang , Laurent Marchand
发明人： Li Zhang , Laurent Marchand
IPC分类号： H04K1/00
CPC分类号： H04L9/0838 , H04L63/029 , H04L63/08 , H04L2209/80
摘要： A method and a node for establishing a tunnel with a set of minimal characteristics with a second node in a network. The node comprises a tunneling protocol module that determines a first set of desired characteristics and comprising a sub-option indicating a need for an authentication characteristic. The tunneling protocol module sends a tunnel request message comprising the first set of characteristics and sends a shared secret key with an index value thereof. The tunneling protocol module receives a tunnel reply message comprising a second set of desired characteristics determined by the second node and verifies if the second set of characteristics is at least equal to the set of minimal characteristics. If so, the tunneling protocol module sends a tunnel acknowledgment message. The shared secret is used to encrypt data and the index value indicates that the shared secret is used to encrypt the data.
摘要翻译：一种用于利用网络中的第二节点建立具有一组最小特征的隧道的方法和节点。节点包括隧道协议模块，其确定期望特征的第一组，并且包括指示需要认证特性的子选项。隧道协议模块发送包括第一组特征的隧道请求消息，并发送具有其索引值的共享密钥。隧道协议模块接收包括由第二节点确定的第二组期望特性的隧道应答消息，并验证第二组特性是否至少等于最小特征集合。如果是，则隧道协议模块发送隧道确认消息。共享密码用于加密数据，索引值表示共享密码用于加密数据。

6. 发明授权

US07606201B2 Handover enabler 有权
标题翻译：切换使能器
公开(公告)号：US07606201B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-20
申请号：US11410206
申请日：2006-04-25
申请人： Li Jun Zhang , Laurent Marchand
发明人： Li Jun Zhang , Laurent Marchand
IPC分类号： H04W4/00
CPC分类号： H04W36/12 , H04W36/0033 , H04W36/10 , H04W36/14 , H04W80/04 , H04W84/12
摘要： A system, a method and a Mobile Node (MN) for enabling a handover of the MN from a current serving access router (PAR) to a next serving access router (NAR) in a data communications network. At least one tunnel is present between the PAR and the NAR to enable data exchange therebetween. The MN has a first address valid under the PAR and is capable of forming a second address valid under the NAR prior to completion of the handover. The MN sends a handover request to the PAR and proceeds with a connection to the NAR without discarding its first address. The MN then completes the handover towards the NAR and receives traffic sent on the first address from the NAR.
摘要翻译：一种用于实现MN从当前服务接入路由器（PAR）到数据通信网络中的下一个服务接入路由器（NAR）的切换的系统，方法和移动节点（MN）。在PAR和NAR之间至少存在一个隧道，以实现其间的数据交换。 MN具有在PAR下有效的第一地址，并且能够在完成切换之前形成在NAR下有效的第二地址。 MN向PAR发送切换请求，并且在不丢弃其第一地址的情况下继续进行到NAR的连接。然后，MN完成到NAR的切换，并且从NAR接收在第一地址上发送的业务。

7. 发明申请

US20090080441A1 TRAFFIC LOCALIZATION WITH PROXY MOBILITY 有权
标题翻译：具有代理移动性的交通本地化
公开(公告)号：US20090080441A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US11948269
申请日：2007-11-30
申请人： Suresh Krishnan , Laurent Marchand
发明人： Suresh Krishnan , Laurent Marchand
IPC分类号： H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04W8/082 , H04W8/085 , H04W80/04 , H04W88/182
摘要： A method and nodes are provided for localizing traffic between communication nodes receiving service from a same network. A local mobility anchor informs media access gateways providing access to two communication nodes of each other's addresses. Traffic exchanged between the two communication nodes connected to the same network via these media access gateways are routed directly between the gateways, bypassing the local mobility anchor.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法和节点，用于在从相同网络接收服务的通信节点之间进行本地化。本地移动锚通知媒体接入网关，提供对对方地址的两个通信节点的访问。经由这些媒体接入网关连接到同一网络的两个通信节点之间交换的业务在网关之间直接路由，绕过本地移动锚点。

8. 发明申请

US20140032736A1 Lattice Based Traffic Measurement 失效
标题翻译：基于格子的流量测量
公开(公告)号：US20140032736A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-30
申请号：US13554853
申请日：2012-07-20
申请人： Omar Mounaouar , Petko Valtchev , Omar Cherkaoui , Laurent Marchand
发明人： Omar Mounaouar , Petko Valtchev , Omar Cherkaoui , Laurent Marchand
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L43/00 , H04L43/026 , Y02D50/30
摘要： A lattice of interconnected concepts is constructed from flow entries. Each concept describes a subset of flows and a subset of the flow attributes. Based on user queries, the lattice is used to build disjoint sets of flows referred to as flowsets. Each user query specifies one or more of the flow attributes to be measured. Each flowset includes one or more of the flows to thereby enable sharing of the hardware counters among the flows. One hardware counter is then assigned to each flowset.
摘要翻译：相互关联的概念的格子由流条目构成。每个概念描述流的一个子集和流属性的一个子集。基于用户查询，格子用于构建被称为流程的不相交流。每个用户查询指定要测量的一个或多个流属性。每个流程集包括一个或多个流，从而使得能够在流之间共享硬件计数器。然后将一个硬件计数器分配给每个流程集。

9. 发明授权

US06714515B1 Policy server and architecture providing radio network resource allocation rules 有权
标题翻译：提供无线网络资源分配规则的策略服务器和架构
公开(公告)号：US06714515B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-30
申请号：US09572689
申请日：2000-05-16
申请人： Laurent Marchand
发明人： Laurent Marchand
IPC分类号： H04L1226
CPC分类号： H04W28/10 , H04L47/70 , H04L47/724 , H04L47/781 , H04L47/785 , H04L47/808 , H04L47/822 , H04L47/824 , H04W28/18 , H04W48/08 , H04W48/16 , H04W72/04 , H04W72/0413 , H04W88/12
摘要： A Radio Network Server (RNS) is modified to function as a policy server providing radio network resource allocation rules in an integrated third generation wireless IP network. The RNS determines a level of availability of radio network resources, and determines whether the level is sufficient to satisfy requests for resources in accordance with policy rules. The RNS informs a Bandwidth Broker (BB) whether the radio network resources are available. The BB functions as a Policy Decision Point (PDP) for its domain, and either allows or denies requests from users for network resources based on the input from the RNS. A plurality of edge routers in each domain interface with the BB utilizing the Common Open Policy Service (COPS) protocol interface. The edge routers function as Policy Enforcement Points (PEPs) for their domain to enforce policy decisions made by the BB. The BB may interface with BBs in other domains for calls that span multiple domains.
摘要翻译：无线网络服务器（RNS）被修改为用作在集成的第三代无线IP网络中提供无线电网络资源分配规则的策略服务器。 RNS确定无线电网络资源的可用性水平，并且根据策略规则确定该级别是否足以满足对资源的请求。 RNS通知带宽代理（BB）无线网络资源是否可用。 BB作为其域的策略决策点（PDP），并且基于来自RNS的输入，允许或拒绝来自用户对网络资源的请求。每个域中的多个边缘路由器利用公共开放策略服务（COPS）协议接口与BB连接。边缘路由器作为其域的策略执行点（PEP），以执行由BB制定的策略决策。 BB可以与其他域中的BB接口，用于跨多个域的呼叫。

10. 发明授权

US08085793B2 Traffic localization with proxy mobility 有权
标题翻译：流量本地化与代理移动性
公开(公告)号：US08085793B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-27
申请号：US11948269
申请日：2007-11-30
申请人： Suresh Krishnan , Laurent Marchand
发明人： Suresh Krishnan , Laurent Marchand
IPC分类号： H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04W8/082 , H04W8/085 , H04W80/04 , H04W88/182
摘要： A method and nodes are provided for localizing traffic between communication nodes receiving service from a same network. A local mobility anchor informs media access gateways providing access to two communication nodes of each other's addresses. Traffic exchanged between the two communication nodes connected to the same network via these media access gateways are routed directly between the gateways, bypassing the local mobility anchor.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法和节点，用于在从相同网络接收服务的通信节点之间进行本地化。本地移动锚通知媒体接入网关，提供对对方地址的两个通信节点的访问。经由这些媒体接入网关连接到同一网络的两个通信节点之间交换的业务在网关之间直接路由，绕过本地移动锚点。

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