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1. 发明授权

US6125103A Method and device for reducing the crest factor in digital transmission procedures 失效
标题翻译：减少数字传输过程波峰因数的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6125103A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-26
申请号：US922394
申请日：1997-09-03
申请人： Robert Bauml , Robert Fischer , Johannes Huber , Stefan Muller
发明人： Robert Bauml , Robert Fischer , Johannes Huber , Stefan Muller
IPC分类号： H04J11/00 , H04L27/26 , H04L27/34 , H04J1/00 , H04L23/02
CPC分类号： H04L27/3411 , H04L27/2602 , H04L27/2614 , H04L27/2621
摘要： The major problem in multicarrier transmission procedures consists in the very high crest factor of the transmit signal. This means, that very high signal peak values occur even with a moderate transmission power. It is the object of the invention to provide a method and device, whereby a definite reduction of signal peaks is achieved with moderate expenditure. This is obtained by generating, in addition to the information to be transmitted, several alternative, information-equivalent information sequences by means of determined reversible unambiguous representations. From these alternatives a sequence being favorable in view of the peak value of the pertinent transmit signal is selected and transmitted. The receiver is in a position to regenerate the original information from said receiving signal through the inversion of the performed representation.
摘要翻译：多载波传输过程中的主要问题在于传输信号的极高波峰因数。这意味着，甚至在中等传输功率下也会发生非常高的信号峰值。本发明的目的是提供一种方法和装置，由此以适度的支出实现信号峰值的确定的降低。这通过除了要发送的信息之外，通过确定的可逆的明确表示生成几个替代的信息等效信息序列来获得。从这些替代方案中，选择并发送鉴于相关发射信号的峰值有利的序列。接收机处于通过所执行的表示的反转从所述接收信号再生原始信息的位置。

2. 发明申请

US20080226105A1 Method for the time-controlled adjustment of a hearing apparatus and corresponding hearing apparatus 有权
标题翻译：用于听力设备和相应听力设备的时间控制调节的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080226105A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-18
申请号：US11904412
申请日：2007-09-27
申请人： Roland Barthel , Robert Bauml , Eghart Fischer
发明人： Roland Barthel , Robert Bauml , Eghart Fischer
IPC分类号： H04R25/00
CPC分类号： H04R25/70 , H04R2225/41
摘要： The training of a hearing apparatus in respect of an individual adjustment is to be developed in a more user-friendly manner. To this end, provision is firstly made to automatically classify a hearing situation, to adjust a parameter of the signal processing facility of the hearing apparatus and to automatically learn the adjusted parameters for the current hearing situation. A temporal monitoring of the steps “classifying” and “adjusting” is however carried out here and the automatic learning is only triggered if the classified hearing situation and the adjustment of the parameters have not changed over a predetermined time period. This not only simplifies the training, but also enables a more rapid training by means of automatically triggered training events.
摘要翻译：对个人调整的听力仪器的培训将以更加用户友好的方式开发。为此，首先提供自动分类听力情况，调整听力设备的信号处理设备的参数，并自动学习当前听力情况的调整参数。然而，这里执行步骤“分类”和“调整”的时间监视，并且仅当分类的听觉状况和参数的调整在预定时间段内没有改变时才触发自动学习。这不仅简化了培训，而且通过自动触发的培训事件实现了更快速的培训。

3. 发明申请

US20080212814A1 Differential directional microphone system and hearing aid device with such a differential directional microphone system 有权
标题翻译：差分定向麦克风系统和助听器具有这种差分定向麦克风系统
公开(公告)号：US20080212814A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US11977111
申请日：2007-10-23
申请人： Roland Barthel , Robert Bauml , Eghart Fischer
发明人： Roland Barthel , Robert Bauml , Eghart Fischer
IPC分类号： H04R25/00
CPC分类号： H04R3/005
摘要： A differential direction microphone system for a hearing aid device is described, comprising: a first directional microphone stage with a first differential directional microphone, and a second directional microphone stage with a further differential directional microphone, with the second directional microphone stage being connected downstream from the first directional microphone stage, where the directivity of the first directional microphone stage is essentially oriented in the opposite direction to the directivity of the second directional microphone stage, with the differential direction microphone system having a directional characteristic, of which the directivity is essentially orthogonal to an axis predetermined by the directivities of the first and the second directional microphone stage.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于助听器装置的微分方向麦克风系统，包括：具有第一差分定向麦克风的第一定向麦克风级和具有另一差分定向麦克风的第二定向麦克风级，其中第二定向麦克风级连接在下游第一定向麦克风级，其中第一定向麦克风级的方向性实质上取向于与第二定向麦克风级的方向性相反的方向，其中微分方向麦克风系统具有方向特性，其方向性基本上是正交的到由第一和第二定向麦克风级的方向性预定的轴。

4. 发明申请

US20080123882A1 Hearing apparatus with automatic switch-off and corresponding method 失效
标题翻译：具有自动关机功能的听觉设备及相应的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080123882A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：US11986038
申请日：2007-11-19
申请人： Robert Bauml , Ulrich Kornagel
发明人： Robert Bauml , Ulrich Kornagel
IPC分类号： H04R25/00
CPC分类号： H04R25/305 , H04R2460/03
摘要： The aim is to be able to at least partially switch off a hearing apparatus and in particular a hearing device in a simple manner. To this end, provision is made to generate a predetermined acoustic signal through the hearing apparatus. The acoustic signal is received by a receiving device, after it has passed through an acoustic path. This acoustic path changes depending on whether the hearing apparatus is being worn or not. The hearing apparatus is at least partially switched off as a function of the received, acoustic signal. A hearing device thus automatically switches off for instance when it is not being worn.
摘要翻译：目的是能够以简单的方式至少部分地切断听力装置，特别是听力装置。为此，提供通过听觉装置产生预定的声信号。声信号在通过声道之后由接收装置接收。该声道根据听力装置是否被佩戴而改变。作为所接收的声学信号的函数，听力设备至少部分地被切断。因此，听力装置例如当其不被磨损时自动关闭。

5. 发明申请

US20090279724A1 Method for operating a hearing device and microphone system for hearing device 有权
标题翻译：用于操作听力装置的听力装置和麦克风系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090279724A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-12
申请号：US12434765
申请日：2009-05-04
申请人： Robert Bauml , Jens Hain
发明人： Robert Bauml , Jens Hain
IPC分类号： H04R25/00
CPC分类号： H04R25/407 , H04R2225/021 , H04R2225/43 , H04R2430/03
摘要： A method for operating a hearing device, an associated microphone system comprising at least two omnidirectional microphones, and a hearing device are provided. The microphones emit microphone signals and are electrically interconnected with one another in order to form directional characteristics. A damping of the upper frequency range of the microphone signals is determined from the lower frequency range of the microphone signals. The impression of a wide-band directional microphone is produced as a result.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于操作听力设备的方法，包括至少两个全向麦克风的相关麦克风系统和听力设备。麦克风发出麦克风信号并彼此电互连以形成方向特性。从麦克风信号的较低频率范围确定麦克风信号的上限频率范围的阻尼。因此产生了宽带定向麦克风的印象。

6. 发明申请

US20080144866A1 Method for the operational control of a hearing device and corresponding hearing device 有权
标题翻译：用于听力装置和相应听力装置的操作控制的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080144866A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：US11904584
申请日：2007-09-27
申请人： Roland Barthel , Frank Beck , Robert Bauml , Eghart Fischer
发明人： Roland Barthel , Frank Beck , Robert Bauml , Eghart Fischer
IPC分类号： H04R25/02
CPC分类号： G06T15/08 , G06T7/38 , G06T11/008 , G06T2207/10072 , H04R3/00 , H04R5/04 , H04R25/305 , H04R25/507 , H04R25/558 , H04R25/70 , H04R2225/39 , H04R2225/41
摘要： The aim of the invention is to make using a hearing device and in particular a hearing aid more comfortable and more effective for the user. To this end the setting of a portable hearing device is to be checked. First the acoustic data of a sound from the environment of the hearing device is recorded and/or determined simultaneously with the setting of the hearing device with at least one setting value. The setting of the hearing device is evaluated against the chronologically matching, recorded acoustic data in the hearing device using at least one predeterminable criterion. If necessary, the hearing device outputs an appropriate message. By this means a hearing aid wearer can, for example, be alerted to contact an acoustician, if the settings he made on the hearing aid are not effective.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是使用听力装置，特别是助听器更舒适并且对于使用者更有效。为此，要检查便携式听力装置的设置。首先，使用至少一个设定值来记录和/或确定来自听力设备的环境的声音的声学数据与设置的听力设备。使用至少一个可预定的标准来评估听力设备的设置，使用听力设备中的时间顺序匹配的记录的声学数据。如果需要，听力设备输出适当的信息。通过这种方式，如果助听器佩戴者在助听器上所做的设置不起作用，则例如可以提醒其与声学家联系。

7. 发明申请

US20070030988A1 Method for the synchronization of signal tones and corresponding hearing aids 有权
标题翻译：用于同步信号音和相应助听器的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070030988A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-08
申请号：US11499824
申请日：2006-08-04
申请人： Robert Bauml , Wolfgang Sorgel
发明人： Robert Bauml , Wolfgang Sorgel
IPC分类号： H04R25/00
CPC分类号： H04R25/558 , H04R25/554
摘要： The output of signal tones from hearing aids for binaural coverage is to be synchronized. To this end, it is provided that the counters of the two hearing aids are equalized by a synchronization signal. By transmitting a control signal with a count value or before a predetermined count value, the simultaneous emission of a signal tone from the two hearing aids is initiated. Alternatively, for the indirect synchronization of the counters the respective differences of the counter readings may also be stored in the individual hearing aids.
摘要翻译：来自用于双耳覆盖的助听器的信号音的输出将被同步。为此，提供两个助听器的计数器由同步信号相等。通过发送具有计数值或预定计数值之前的控制信号，启动来自两个助听器的信号音的同时发射。或者，为了间接同步计数器，计数器读数的各自差异也可存储在单独的助听器中。

8. 发明申请

US20090290734A1 HEARING APPARATUS WITH AN EQUALIZATION FILTER IN THE FILTER BANK SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：在过滤器系统中使用均衡过滤器的听觉设备
公开(公告)号：US20090290734A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-26
申请号：US12469014
申请日：2009-05-20
申请人： Daniel Alfsmann , Robert Bauml , Hanning Puder , Wolfgang Sorgel
发明人： Daniel Alfsmann , Robert Bauml , Hanning Puder , Wolfgang Sorgel
IPC分类号： H04R25/00
CPC分类号： H04R25/505 , H04R25/407 , H04R2430/03
摘要： Multi-stage filter bank systems with filter banks of different bandwidth frequently cause interference in hearing apparatuses and in particular in hearing devices. Therefore a hearing apparatus is proposed with a filter bank system having a multi-stage analysis filter bank and/or a multi-stage synthesis filter bank, to break down an input signal of the hearing apparatus into a number of partial band signals by way of a number of filter bank channels and/or to recombine partial band signals of a number of filter bank channels. The filter bank system is equipped with at least one equalization filter, to equalize differences in the complex frequency responses between filter bank channels. It is thus possible in particular to equalize group delay time differences as well as attenuation and/or amplification
摘要翻译：具有不同带宽的滤波器组的多级滤波器组系统经常在听力设备中特别是在听力设备中引起干扰。因此，提出一种具有多级分析滤波器组和/或多级合成滤波器组的滤波器组系统的听力设备，以通过以下方式将听力设备的输入信号分解成多个部分频带信号：多个滤波器组信道和/或重新组合多个滤波器组信道的部分频带信号。滤波器组系统配备有至少一个均衡滤波器，以平衡滤波器组通道之间的复频率响应中的差异。因此，可以特别地使组延迟时间差以及衰减和/或放大相等

9. 发明申请

US20080205677A1 Hearing apparatus with interference signal separation and corresponding method 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有干扰信号分离的听觉装置及相应的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080205677A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US12070483
申请日：2008-02-19
申请人： Robert Bauml , Andreas Tiefenau
发明人： Robert Bauml , Andreas Tiefenau
IPC分类号： H04R25/00
CPC分类号： G10L21/0272 , H04R3/005 , H04R3/12 , H04R5/033 , H04R5/04 , H04R25/407 , H04R25/505 , H04R25/552 , H04R2225/43 , H04R2225/67 , H04R2430/03
摘要： The perceptibility of a useful signal during the binaural supply of a user is to be improved. To this end, a hearing apparatus with at least one microphone is proposed to pick up an input signal, which has a useful sound and an interference sound. An interference signal estimation device is used to estimate the interference sound in the input sound. A signal processing device provides a first output signal on the basis of the estimated interference sound for the one ear of the user and a second output signal on the basis of the estimated interference sound for the other ear of the user. The second output signal is provided with a predetermined time offset compared with the first output signal. A virtual local displacement of the interference signal source thus results so that the useful signal can be better perceived.
摘要翻译：提高用户双耳供应期间有用信号的感知性。为此，提出了具有至少一个麦克风的听力设备来拾取具有有用声音和干扰声音的输入信号。使用干扰信号估计装置来估计输入声音中的干扰声音。信号处理装置基于用户的一个耳朵的估计的干扰声音和基于用户的另一个耳朵的估计干扰声音的第二输出信号来提供第一输出信号。第二输出信号与第一输出信号相比被提供预定的时间偏移。因此，产生干扰信号源的虚拟局部位移，使得可以更好地感知有用信号。

10. 发明申请

US20080130928A1 Hearing apparatus with unsymmetrical tone balance unit and corresponding control method 有权
标题翻译：具有不对称音调平衡单元的听觉装置及相应的控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20080130928A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11906491
申请日：2007-10-02
申请人： Roland Barthel , Robert Bauml , Eghart Fischer
发明人： Roland Barthel , Robert Bauml , Eghart Fischer
IPC分类号： H04R25/00
CPC分类号： H03G5/025 , H04R25/353
摘要： For hearing apparatus and especially for hearing devices a tone balance unit is to be able to be used even under difficult general conditions. Therefore a hearing apparatus with a signal processing device, through which signals are able to be processed in a number of frequency channels, and a control device for controlling the level of the individual frequency channels are provided. The setting device features an unsymmetrical tone balance unit related to a predetermined frequency with which at least one lower and at least one upper channel of the number of frequency channels related to a predetermined frequency is able to be simultaneously unsymmetrically adjusted relative to the predetermined frequency. Thus for example a tone balance unit can also be used with a low feedback limit in the upper frequency range.
摘要翻译：对于听力装置，特别是用于听力装置，即使在困难的一般条件下，也可以使用音调平衡单元。因此，提供了一种具有信号处理装置的听力装置，通过该装置能够在多个频率信道中处理信号，并且提供了用于控制各个频道的电平的控制装置。设置装置具有与预定频率相关的不对称音调平衡单元，通过该预定频率，与预定频率相关的频道数量的至少一个下部和至少一个上部频道能够相对于预定频率同时不对称地调整。因此，例如，音调平衡单元也可以在较高频率范围内以低反馈限制使用。

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