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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Synchronizing system with chroma parity detection
    • 同步系统与色度奇偶校验检测
    • US4339770A
    • 1982-07-13
    • US200905
    • 1980-10-27
    • Robert C. DennisonJames M. Walter
    • Robert C. DennisonJames M. Walter
    • H04N9/44H04N9/896H04N9/46
    • H04N9/44H04N9/896
    • In a television time-base corrector or synchronizer using a coherent memory, the input signal is written into predetermined memory addresses in order of their arrival after sampling begins for each horizontal line. The sampling occurs at a rate established by the chroma subcarrier. Sampling begins at a zero crossing of the subcarrier following a fixed interval after the horizontal synchronizing signal. Since the burst does not occur at a predetermined time after the horizontal synchronizing signal, the phase of the burst at a fixed interval after the horizontal synchronizing signal may vary when the source of the television signal changes, and this may result in horizontal displacement of the video on playback. In order to reduce the magnitude of the displacement, the zero-crossing detector operates on either positive or negative-going zero crossings. A phase ambiguity is thereby introduced which may result in color reversal. The ambiguity is resolved with a phase sensor coupled to the zero-crossing detector and a chroma inverter responsive to the phase sensor for inverting the delayed chroma relative to the reference subcarrier.
    • 在使用相干存储器的电视时基校正器或同步器中,根据每个水平线的采样开始之后的顺序,将输入信号写入预定的存储器地址。 采样以色度副载波建立的速率进行。 采样在水平同步信号之后的固定间隔之后的副载波的零交叉处开始。 由于在水平同步信号之后的预定时间没有发生脉冲串,所以当电视信号的源变化时,在水平同步信号之后的固定间隔处的脉冲串的相位可以变化,并且这可能导致 视频播放。 为了减小位移的大小,过零检测器以正向或负向过零的方式运行。 由此引入了可能导致颜色反转的相位模糊。 通过耦合到过零检测器的相位传感器和响应于相位传感器的色度反相器来解析模糊度,以相对于参考子载波反相延迟的色度。