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1. 发明授权

US5055159A Biomechanical pulping with C. subvermispora 失效
标题翻译：生物力学制浆与C. subvermispora
公开(公告)号：US5055159A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-08
申请号：US523956
申请日：1990-05-16
申请人： Robert A. Blanchette , Gary F. Leatham , Michael Attridge , Masood Akhtar , Gary C. Myers
发明人： Robert A. Blanchette , Gary F. Leatham , Michael Attridge , Masood Akhtar , Gary C. Myers
IPC分类号： C12P1/02 , D21C1/00 , D21C5/00
CPC分类号： D21C5/005 , C12P1/02 , D21C1/00
摘要： A method of using biological processes as a pretreatment step in combined biological and mechanical paper pulping process is described. The process uses a species of fungus, Ceriporiopsis subvermispora, which has not previously been used for this purpose. It has been found that even with a non-optimized system, and with the stationary holding of the wood chips during fungal incubation, that significant savings in energy usage in the pulping process can be achieved compared to conventional mechanical pulping while simultaneously achieving increased strength characteristics in the paper.
摘要翻译：描述了使用生物过程作为组合的生物和机械纸浆制备过程中的预处理步骤的方法。该过程使用一种真菌Ceriporiopsis subvermispora，以前没有用于此目的。已经发现，即使使用非优化的系统，并且在真菌孵育期间固定保持木片，与常规机械制浆相比，可以实现制浆过程中的能量使用的显着节省，同时实现增加的强度特性在论文中。

2. 发明申请

US20080264588A1 Method of Making Medium Density Fiberboard 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造中密度纤维板的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080264588A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US11849070
申请日：2007-08-31
申请人： Masood Akhtar , William R. Kenealy , Eric G. Horn , Ross E. Swaney , Jerrold Winandy
发明人： Masood Akhtar , William R. Kenealy , Eric G. Horn , Ross E. Swaney , Jerrold Winandy
IPC分类号： D21C3/04 , D21H17/33
CPC分类号： D21C3/04 , D21C1/04 , D21C5/005 , D21C11/0007 , Y10T428/1303
摘要： The present invention provides a method for producing an MDF board from pulp from a fibrous lignocellulose material using a treatment or pretreatment step which exposes the material to oxalic acid or oxalic acid derivatives (particularly dialkyl ester derivatives, particularly in the vapor phase). The treated wood is then subjected to a sugar extraction wash and refined using any one of the several pulping methods to produce a final pulp product. Once this is done the pulp is used to make MDF boards having improved water repellency properties.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种使用处理或预处理步骤从纤维状木质纤维素材料的纸浆生产MDF板的方法，所述处理或预处理步骤将材料暴露于草酸或草酸衍生物（特别是二烷基酯衍生物，特别是在气相中）。然后将经处理的木材进行糖提取洗涤并使用几种制浆方法中的任何一种进行精制以产生最终的纸浆产品。一旦这样做，纸浆被用于制造具有改善的防水性能的MDF板。

3. 发明申请

US20060243403A1 MICROWAVE PRETREATMENT OF LOGS FOR USE IN MAKING PAPER AND OTHER WOOD PRODUCTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于制作纸和其他木制品的日志的微波预处理
公开(公告)号：US20060243403A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-02
申请号：US11428059
申请日：2006-06-30
申请人： Masood Akhtar , Michael Lentz , Eric Horn , John Klungness , C. Scott
发明人： Masood Akhtar , Michael Lentz , Eric Horn , John Klungness , C. Scott
IPC分类号： D21C5/00
CPC分类号： D21C5/005 , D21B1/02 , D21B1/021 , D21C1/00 , D21C1/10 , D21H11/08
摘要： A method of producing pulp for use in making paper products using microwave radiation to pretreat the source of pulp prior to further processing. Practicing the method of the invention results in substantial energy savings while decreasing environmental impact and improving paper qualities.
摘要翻译：一种生产纸浆的方法，用于制造使用微波辐射的纸制品，以在进一步加工之前对纸浆源进行预处理。实施本发明的方法可以节省大量能源，同时降低环境影响并提高纸质。

4. 发明申请

US20100300634A1 METHOD OF MAKING MEDIUM DENSITY FIBERBOARD 有权
标题翻译：制造中密度纤维板的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100300634A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12854574
申请日：2010-08-11
申请人： Masood Akhtar , William R. Kenealy , Eric G. Horn , Ross E. Swaney , Jerrold Winandy
发明人： Masood Akhtar , William R. Kenealy , Eric G. Horn , Ross E. Swaney , Jerrold Winandy
IPC分类号： D21H17/48 , D21H17/33
CPC分类号： D21C3/04 , D21C1/04 , D21C5/005 , D21C11/0007 , Y10T428/1303
摘要： The present invention provides a method for producing an MDF board from pulp from a fibrous lignocellulose material using a treatment or pretreatment step which exposes the material to oxalic acid or oxalic acid derivatives (particularly dialkyl ester derivatives, particularly in the vapor phase). The treated wood is then subjected to a sugar extraction wash and refined using any one of the several pulping methods to produce a final pulp product. Once this is done the pulp is used to make MDF boards having improved water repellency properties.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种使用处理或预处理步骤从纤维状木质纤维素材料的纸浆生产MDF板的方法，所述处理或预处理步骤将材料暴露于草酸或草酸衍生物（特别是二烷基酯衍生物，特别是在气相中）。然后将经处理的木材进行糖提取洗涤并使用几种制浆方法中的任何一种进行精制以产生最终的纸浆产品。一旦这样做，纸浆被用于制造具有改善的防水性能的MDF板。

5. 发明授权

US07008505B2 Eucalyptus biomechanical pulping process 失效
标题翻译：桉树生物力学制浆工艺
公开(公告)号：US07008505B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10478941
申请日：2002-05-30
申请人： Masood Akhtar , Eric G. Horn , Michael J. Lentz , Ross E. Swaney
发明人： Masood Akhtar , Eric G. Horn , Michael J. Lentz , Ross E. Swaney
IPC分类号： D21B1/16
CPC分类号： D21B1/16 , D21C1/02 , D21C5/005 , D21H11/00 , D21H11/10
摘要： In a new process for preparing pulped wood chips for paper making, chips from a hardwood such as eucalyptus are inoculated with aliving culture of one or more white rot fungi. The fungi propagate throughout the body of the wood chip, selectively attacking the lignin of the wood without harming the cellulosic fibers. Subsequent mechanical pulpting results in reduced utilization of energy, improved strength, and reduced cooking time.
摘要翻译：在用于制备用于造纸的制浆木片的新方法中，来自诸如桉树的硬木的切片通过一种或多种白腐真菌的活化培养物接种。真菌遍布整个木片的主体，选择性地攻击木材的木质素，而不损害纤维素纤维。随后的机械打浆导致能量利用率降低，强度提高，烹饪时间缩短。

6. 发明授权

US5460697A Method of pulping wood chips with a fungi using sulfite salt-treated wood chips 失效
标题翻译：使用亚硫酸盐处理的木屑用真菌制浆木片的方法
公开(公告)号：US5460697A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-24
申请号：US258140
申请日：1994-06-10
申请人： Masood Akhtar , Michael C. Attridge , John W. Koning, Jr. , T. Kent Kirk
发明人： Masood Akhtar , Michael C. Attridge , John W. Koning, Jr. , T. Kent Kirk
IPC分类号： D21C1/00 , D21C5/00 , D21C3/12 , D21C3/20
CPC分类号： D21C1/00 , D21C5/005
摘要： A method of making a wood pulp is disclosed. Wood is first chipped into wood chips. The wood chips are treated with an amount of sulfite salt sufficient to inhibit indigenous microorganism growth. The treated wood chips are introduced into a bioreactor and inoculated with a culture of white-rot fungus. The wood chips are incubated under conditions favoring the propagation of white-rot fungus and then mechanically pulped.
摘要翻译：公开了制造木浆的方法。木头首先被切成木片。用足以抑制本地微生物生长的量的亚硫酸盐处理木屑。将经处理的木片引入生物反应器中并用白腐真菌培养物接种。将木屑在有利于白腐真菌繁殖的条件下孵育，然后机械制浆。

7. 发明授权

US08123904B2 Method of making medium density fiberboard 有权
标题翻译：制造中密度纤维板的方法
公开(公告)号：US08123904B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-28
申请号：US12854574
申请日：2010-08-11
申请人： Masood Akhtar , William R. Kenealy , Eric G. Horn , Ross E. Swaney , Jerrold Winandy
发明人： Masood Akhtar , William R. Kenealy , Eric G. Horn , Ross E. Swaney , Jerrold Winandy
IPC分类号： D21C3/20 , D21C1/00 , D21B1/04 , D21J1/00
CPC分类号： D21C3/04 , D21C1/04 , D21C5/005 , D21C11/0007 , Y10T428/1303
摘要： The present invention provides a method for producing an MDF board from pulp from a fibrous lignocellulose material using a treatment or pretreatment step which exposes the material to oxalic acid or oxalic acid derivatives (particularly dialkyl ester derivatives, particularly in the vapor phase). The treated wood is then subjected to a sugar extraction wash and refined using any one of the several pulping methods to produce a final pulp product. Once this is done the pulp is used to make MDF boards having improved water repellency properties.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种使用处理或预处理步骤从纤维状木质纤维素材料的纸浆生产MDF板的方法，所述处理或预处理步骤将材料暴露于草酸或草酸衍生物（特别是二烷基酯衍生物，特别是在气相中）。然后将经处理的木材进行糖提取洗涤并使用几种制浆方法中的任何一种进行精制以产生最终的纸浆产品。一旦这样做，纸浆被用于制造具有改善的防水性能的MDF板。

8. 发明授权

US07306698B2 Method for producing pulp 有权
标题翻译：纸浆生产方法
公开(公告)号：US07306698B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-11
申请号：US10100469
申请日：2002-03-18
申请人： Masood Akhtar , Ross E. Swaney , Eric G. Horn , Michael J. Lentz , Gary M. Scott , Cory C. Black , Carl J Houtman , T. K. Kirk
发明人： Masood Akhtar , Ross E. Swaney , Eric G. Horn , Michael J. Lentz , Gary M. Scott , Cory C. Black , Carl J Houtman , T. K. Kirk
IPC分类号： D21C3/04 , D21C3/12 , D21C3/20
CPC分类号： D21C1/04 , D21C1/02 , D21C3/04 , D21C3/12
摘要： The present invention is a method for producing pulp from fibrous lignocellulose material using a treatment step which exposes the material to oxalic acid, or oxalic acid and sodium bisulfite, prior to pulping. The pulping of the resulting product requires less energy input and provides a pulp having enhanced physical properties as compared to untreated materials.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种使用在制浆之前将材料暴露于草酸或草酸和亚硫酸氢钠的处理步骤从纤维状木质纤维素材料生产纸浆的方法。与未处理的材料相比，所得产品的制浆需要更少的能量输入并提供具有增强的物理性能的纸浆。

9. 发明授权

US5750005A Method of enhancing biopulping efficacy 失效
标题翻译：提高生物制浆功效的方法
公开(公告)号：US5750005A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US801704
申请日：1997-02-14
申请人： Masood Akhtar
发明人： Masood Akhtar
IPC分类号： D21C1/00 , D21C5/00 , D21C3/00 , D21C3/20
CPC分类号： D21C1/00 , D21C5/005
摘要： A method of making a wood pulp is disclosed. The method includes chipping wood into wood chips and then inoculating the wood chips with an inoculum of a white rot fungi and a nutrient adjuvant selected from the group consisting of corn steep liquor, molasses and yeast extract. The wood chips are introduced into a bioreactor and incubated. The incubated wood chips are then pulped. A method of pretreating wood including chipping the wood into wood chips and inoculating the wood chips with an inoculant of the white rot fungi and a nutrient adjuvant selected from the group consisting of corn steep liquor, molasses and yeast extract is also disclosed. A method for producing paper from the treated wood chips is also disclosed. The addition of the nutrient adjuvant dramatically reduces the amount of fungal inoculant needed (by multiple orders of magnitude), to achieve similar results.
摘要翻译：公开了制造木浆的方法。该方法包括将木材切碎成木片，然后用选自玉米浆，糖蜜和酵母提取物的白腐真菌和营养佐剂的接种物接种木片。将木屑引入生物反应器中并孵育。然后将温育的木屑制浆。还公开了一种预处理木材的方法，包括将木材切碎成木屑并用白腐菌的接种物和选自玉米浆，糖蜜和酵母提取物的营养佐剂接种木片。还公开了一种从经处理的木片生产纸的方法。营养佐剂的添加显着减少了所需的真菌接种量（多个数量级），以达到类似的结果。

10. 发明授权

US08092647B2 Method for treating lignocellulosic materials 有权
标题翻译：木质纤维素材料的处理方法
公开(公告)号：US08092647B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US11994375
申请日：2006-07-10
申请人： Masood Akhtar , William Robert Kenealy , Eric Horn , Ross E. Swaney
发明人： Masood Akhtar , William Robert Kenealy , Eric Horn , Ross E. Swaney
IPC分类号： D21C3/20 , D21C1/00 , D21B1/04
CPC分类号： D21C3/04 , D21C1/02 , D21C1/04 , D21C11/0007
摘要： The present invention is a method for producing a pulp from a fibrous lignocellulose material or source using a treatment or pretreatment step which exposes the material to oxalic acid derivatives, particularly dialkyl ester derivatives, particularly in the vapor phase. Once treated, the material may be refined using any one of the several pulping methods to produce a final pulp product and the production of the product is accompanied by strength increases in paper made from the pulp and energy savings in making the pulp, hi addition the treatment or pretreatment produces a soluble carbohydrate source and other components (e.g. acetic acid, other wood components) for further product development. In certain cases a pulp product is not produced and all of the carbohydrate present in the lignocellulose is converted into soluble sugars.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种使用处理或预处理步骤从纤维状木质纤维素材料或源生产纸浆的方法，其将材料暴露于草酸衍生物，特别是二烷基酯衍生物，特别是在气相中。一旦处理，可以使用几种制浆方法中的任何一种来精制材料以产生最终的纸浆产品，并且产品的生产伴随着由纸浆制成的纸张的强度增加和制造纸浆的能量节省。另外，处理或预处理产生可溶性碳水化合物源和其他组分（例如乙酸，其他木质组分），用于进一步的产品开发。在某些情况下，不产生纸浆产品，并且木质纤维素中存在的所有碳水化合物都转化为可溶性糖。

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