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1. 发明授权

US06700466B1 Contactor 有权
标题翻译：接触器
公开(公告)号：US06700466B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-02
申请号：US09868036
申请日：2001-07-17
申请人： Ritsu Yamamoto , Tsutomu Shimomura , Riichi Uotome , Hideki Enomoto , Takehiko Toguchi , Mamoru Tateno , Yoshiyuki Iwami
发明人： Ritsu Yamamoto , Tsutomu Shimomura , Riichi Uotome , Hideki Enomoto , Takehiko Toguchi , Mamoru Tateno , Yoshiyuki Iwami
IPC分类号： H01H6702
CPC分类号： H01H33/765 , H01H9/302 , H01H9/34 , H01H9/342 , H01H9/443
摘要： A contact apparatus is provided having a permanent magnet disposed in a region where a fixing contact point is mounted to a fixing contact and a movable contact to which a movable contact point is mounted. An arc generated between both the contact points is moved in a lateral direction by the magnetic force of the permanent magnet and stretched. An arc-extinguishing member which is heated by the arc for generating arc-extinguishing gas is provided such as to surround the fixing contact point and the movable contact point.
摘要翻译：提供了一种接触装置，其具有设置在固定接触点安装到固定触点的区域中的永磁体和安装有可动触点的可动触点。在两个接触点之间产生的电弧通过永磁体的磁力在横向方向上移动并拉伸。通过用于产生灭弧气体的电弧加热的灭弧构件设置成围绕固定接触点和可动接触点。

2. 发明授权

US06075429A Single pole relay switch 有权
标题翻译：单极继电器开关
公开(公告)号：US06075429A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-13
申请号：US373581
申请日：1999-08-13
申请人： Riichi Uotome , Takehiko Toguchi , Ritsu Yamamoto , Masahiro Ito , Narutoshi Hoshino
发明人： Riichi Uotome , Takehiko Toguchi , Ritsu Yamamoto , Masahiro Ito , Narutoshi Hoshino
IPC分类号： H01H1/34 , H01H9/34 , H01H9/44 , H01H50/54 , H01H50/64 , H01H51/22
CPC分类号： H01H50/54 , H01H50/645 , H01H9/443 , H01H1/34 , H01H9/34
摘要： A single-pole relay switch capable of effective arc extinction irrespective of the current flowing directions in which the device is connected in a circuit. The switch has a housing and two sets of contacts located in the housing, each set being composed of a fixed contact and a movable contact. A contact carrier is provided to have first and second movable arms which extend commonly from a bridge and are provided respectively with the two movable contacts. An actuator applies a driving force to move the contact carrier between an ON-position of holding the movable contacts simultaneously in contact respectively with the fixed contacts, and an OFF-position of keeping the movable contacts at respective opening gaps from the fixed contacts. The housing includes a casing which is divided into first and second chambers respectively for receiving the contact sets, each of the first and second chambers being surrounded by a dielectric wall. Permanent magnet are disposed around the casing to stretch the individual arcs in opposing directions to each other and towards the dielectric walls of the first and second chambers, respectively. Thus, the individual arcs can be stretched individually within the separate chambers, i.e., in an isolated condition. Therefore, the individual arcs can be free from merging even when the current flows in such a direction as to drive the arcs in the approaching direction.
摘要翻译：一种能够有效消弧的单极继电器开关，而不管电路中电流的流向如何。开关具有壳体和位于壳体中的两组触点，每组由固定触点和可动触头组成。提供接触载体以具有从桥接件共同延伸的第一和第二可移动臂，并分别设置有两个可动触点。致动器施加驱动力以使接触载体在保持可动触头的ON位置同时与固定触点接触的位置之间移动，以及将可动触头保持在与固定触点相对的开口间隙的OFF位置。壳体包括分别被分成第一和第二腔室以容纳接触组件的壳体，第一和第二腔室中的每一个被电介质壁包围。永磁体设置在壳体周围，以分别相对于第一和第二室的电介质壁彼此相对的方向拉伸各个弧。因此，各个电弧可以在分开的室内单独拉伸，即处于隔离状态。因此，即使当电流沿着在接近方向上驱动电弧的方向流动时，各个电弧也可以没有合并。

3. 发明授权

US5420555A Plural sealed contact units with common electromagnetic operating mechanism 失效
标题翻译：多个密封接触单元，具有普通的电磁操作机构
公开(公告)号：US5420555A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-30
申请号：US082335
申请日：1993-06-24
申请人： Takehiko Toguchi , Hideya Kondo , Mamoru Tateno , Yoichi Yokoyama , Hirofumi Fukazawa , Riichi Uotome , Kiyoshi Goto
发明人： Takehiko Toguchi , Hideya Kondo , Mamoru Tateno , Yoichi Yokoyama , Hirofumi Fukazawa , Riichi Uotome , Kiyoshi Goto
IPC分类号： H01H1/66 , H01H13/06 , H01H50/54 , H01H51/28 , H01H3/00
CPC分类号： H01H13/063 , H01H1/66 , H01H2013/066 , H01H2050/025 , H01H50/54 , H01H51/28
摘要： A sealed contact unit that attains stabilized contact switching operation and effective dimensional minimization with an arrangement wherein a switching contact section including opposing movable and stationary contacting members is housed within a sealed container together with an electrically insulating gas, a movable shaft interlocked to the movable contacting member is hermetically passed through a wall of the container to be axially shiftable with an end projected externally while the movable contacting member biased away from the stationary contacting member by a resetting spring is mounted through a contact-pressure spring to the other end of the movable shaft inside the container, the contact-pressure spring being provided to coaxially enclose the movable shaft and biasing the movable contacting member against the biasing force of the resetting spring for attaining a contact-pressure when the movable contact member shifts to engage the stationary contact member fixed inside the container, a driving section for switching ON and OFF between movable and stationary contacts of the movable and stationary contacting members is engaged to the projected end of the movable shaft for axial drive of the shaft.
摘要翻译：一种具有稳定的接触切换操作和有效尺寸最小化的密封接触单元，其中包括相对的可移动和固定接触构件的开关接触部分与电绝缘气体一起容纳在密封容器内，可动轴与可动接触构件被密封地穿过容器的壁，以便端部突出到外面可轴向移动，而通过复位弹簧偏离固定接触构件的可动接触构件通过接触压力弹簧安装到可移动的另一端所述接触压力弹簧被设置成同轴地包围所述可动轴并抵抗所述复位弹簧的偏压力偏置所述可动接触构件，以在所述可动接触构件移动以接合所述固定接触构件时获得接触压力固定在里面容器，用于在可动和静止接触构件的可动和静触点之间接通和断开的驱动部分接合到可动轴的突出端，用于轴的轴向驱动。

4. 发明授权

US5892194A Sealed contact device with contact gap adjustment capability 失效
标题翻译：具有接触间隙调节功能的密封接触器
公开(公告)号：US5892194A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-06
申请号：US827006
申请日：1997-03-25
申请人： Riichi Uotome , Takaaki Chuzawa , Takehiko Toguchi , Toshiyuki Suzuki , Kiyoshi Goto , Ritsu Yamamoto , Masahiro Ito
发明人： Riichi Uotome , Takaaki Chuzawa , Takehiko Toguchi , Toshiyuki Suzuki , Kiyoshi Goto , Ritsu Yamamoto , Masahiro Ito
IPC分类号： H01H1/34 , H01H9/34 , H01H50/16 , H01H51/06 , H01H51/28 , H01H51/29 , H01H33/70 , H01H67/02
CPC分类号： H01H51/065 , H01H1/34 , H01H51/29 , H01H2050/025 , H01H50/16 , H01H51/28 , H01H9/34
摘要： A sealed switch has a vessel defining therein a hermetically sealed space which receives a pair of fixed contacts and a movable contact bridging the fixed contact. The movable contact is movable between an ON-position of closing with the fixed contact and an OFF-position of separating from the fixed contacts. Hydrogen gas or hydrogen rich gas is filled in the sealed space in order to suppress arc development between the movable and fixed contacts. The plunger carries at its axial one end the movable contact and carrying at the other axial end an actuator which moves the plunger axially for movement of the movable contact from the OFF-position to the ON-position. An over-travel spring is provided to give a bias for moving the movable contact relative to the plunger in order to develop a contacting pressure between the movable and fixed contacts. The over-travel spring is supported to a spring holder secured to the plunger. The plunger is formed with a threaded portion which extends through the actuator to allow the plunger to move axially relative to the actuator for adjustment of a contact gap between the movable and fixed contact, and the spring holder is formed with stopper protrusions which project in abuttable and slidable relation to the interior surface of the vessel such that the movable contact is prevented from rotating together with the plunger. Accordingly, the spring holder is best utilized to restrict the movable contact from rotating together with the actuator to enable an easy adjustment of the contact gap simply by rotating the actuator.
摘要翻译：密封开关具有在其中限定有密封空间的容器，其容纳一对固定触点和桥接固定触点的可动触头。可动触头可以在与固定触点的关闭的ON位置和与固定触点分离的OFF位置之间移动。氢气或富氢气体填充在密封空间中，以便抑制可动和固定触点之间的电弧发展。柱塞的轴向一端具有可动触点，并在另一个轴向端部承载致动器，该致动器轴向移动柱塞，以使可动触头从OFF位置移动到ON位置。提供过行程弹簧以产生用于相对于柱塞移动可动触头的偏压，以便产生可动和固定触点之间的接触压力。过行程弹簧支撑固定在柱塞上的弹簧保持架。柱塞形成有螺纹部分，其延伸穿过致动器以允许柱塞相对于致动器轴向移动，以调节可动和固定触点之间的接触间隙，并且弹簧保持器形成有止动突起，并且与容器的内表面可滑动地关系，从而防止活动触点与柱塞一起旋转。因此，弹簧保持器最好地用于限制可动触头与致动器一起旋转，以使得能够简单地通过旋转致动器来容易地调节接触间隙。

5. 发明授权

US06911884B2 Electromagnetic switching apparatus 有权
标题翻译：电磁开关装置
公开(公告)号：US06911884B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-28
申请号：US10432347
申请日：2002-11-26
申请人： Riichi Uotome , Hideki Enomoto , Ritsu Yamamoto , Hideki Kishi
发明人： Riichi Uotome , Hideki Enomoto , Ritsu Yamamoto , Hideki Kishi
IPC分类号： H01H47/06 , H01H47/08 , H01H50/02 , H01H50/20 , H01H50/22 , H01H50/36 , H01H50/44 , H01H50/54 , H01H51/28 , H01H67/02
CPC分类号： H01H51/28 , H01H47/06 , H01H47/08 , H01H50/023 , H01H50/20 , H01H50/22 , H01H50/36 , H01H50/443 , H01H50/546 , H01H2050/025
摘要： In an electromagnetic switching device including a cylindrical part made of a magnetic material with a closed bottom for housing a movable iron core having a movable contact and so constructed as to render the movable contact movable toward and away from a fixed contact, a joint member made of a metallic material with an insertion hole formed substantially in the center thereof for movably receiving a movable shaft fixedly attached to the movable iron core, and a metal plate made of a non-magnetic material with a hole formed substantially in the center thereof with the inner diameter substantially the same as the inner diameter of the cylindrical part, the cylindrical part and the joint member are air-tightly jointed to each other with the metal plate provided therebetween, and the movable iron core is housed in the cylindrical part with a clearance defined between the movable iron core and the joint member corresponding to a required stroke within which the movable contact contacts the fixed contact. This arrangement provides improvement in magnetic efficiency of electromagnet of the device. Accordingly, improved energy saving performance is accomplished as compared with a case of a conventional electromagnetic switching device.
摘要翻译：在一种电磁开关装置中，包括由具有闭合底部的磁性材料制成的圆柱形部件，用于容纳具有可移动触点的可动铁芯，并且构造成使可动触头能够朝向和远离固定触点移动，具有基本上形成在其中心的插入孔的金属材料，用于可移动地容纳固定地附接到可动铁芯的可动轴;以及金属板，其由具有基本上在其中心形成的孔的非磁性材料制成，内径与圆筒部的内径基本相同，圆筒部和接头构件彼此气密地接合，金属板设置在它们之间，并且可动铁芯容纳在具有间隙的圆柱形部分中限定在可动铁芯和对应于可动触点接触的所需行程之间的连接构件之间 e固定联系人。这种布置提高了装置的电磁铁的磁效率。因此，与传统的电磁开关装置的情况相比，实现了节能性能的提高。

6. 发明授权

US5680084A Sealed contact device and operating mechanism 失效
标题翻译：密封接触装置和操作机构
公开(公告)号：US5680084A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US478659
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Hideki Kishi , Takehiko Toguchi , Takaaki Chuzawa , Riichi Uotome
发明人： Hideki Kishi , Takehiko Toguchi , Takaaki Chuzawa , Riichi Uotome
IPC分类号： H01H1/66 , H01H9/44 , H01H50/32 , H01H50/64 , H01H50/54 , H01H33/64
CPC分类号： H01H50/326 , H01H1/66 , H01H50/641 , H01H2003/323 , H01H2050/025 , H01H2050/028 , H01H9/443
摘要： A sealed contact device includes a sealed contact section having a sealed container defining therein a gas-tight space together with a bellows for housing therein electrodes and sealing therein a gas preferably consisting mainly of hydrogen, the electrodes including fixed electrodes and movable electrodes engageable with and separable from the fixed electrodes, a contact pressure spring biasing the movable electrodes in engaging direction with respect to the fixed electrodes, a resetting spring biasing the movable electrodes in separating direction from the fixed electrodes, and a movable shaft projected at an end out of the sealed container and coupled at the other end to the movable electrodes; a driving member providing at a movable part a drive force for driving the movable shaft in the direction of engaging the electrodes; and a relaying member interposed between the movable shaft of the sealed contact section and the movable part of the driving member and having a regulating element for regulating driving position of the movable shaft, the relaying member being coupled to the movable part and including a coupling element coupled through the regulating element to the movable shaft.
摘要翻译：密封接触装置包括密封接触部分，其具有密封容器，密封容器在其中限定了气密空间以及用于容纳电极的波纹管，并且在其中密封优选主要由氢组成的气体，所述电极包括固定电极和可接合的可与固定电极分离的接触压力弹簧，相对于固定电极在接合方向上使可动电极偏置的接触压力弹簧，沿着与固定电极分离的方向偏置可动电极的复位弹簧，以及投影在固定电极的端部的可动轴密封容器，另一端与可动电极耦合; 驱动构件，其在可动部分设置用于沿与所述电极接合的方向驱动所述可动轴的驱动力; 以及插入在所述密封接触部的所述可动轴与所述驱动部件的可动部之间并具有用于调整所述可动轴的驱动位置的调节部件的中继部件，所述中继部件联接到所述可动部，并且具有联接部件通过调节元件联接到可移动轴。

7. 发明申请

US20090243771A1 Electromagnetic switching device 有权
标题翻译：电磁开关装置
公开(公告)号：US20090243771A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US11887007
申请日：2006-11-21
申请人： Katsuya Uruma , Masahiro Itou , Motoharu Kubo , Ritsu Yamamoto , Riichi Uotome
发明人： Katsuya Uruma , Masahiro Itou , Motoharu Kubo , Ritsu Yamamoto , Riichi Uotome
IPC分类号： H01H50/30
CPC分类号： H01H50/04 , H01H50/30 , H01H50/443
摘要： This electromagnetic switching device comprises an electromagnetic device 1 in which a movable core 15 comes into contact with or separates from a fixed core 14 in response to energization of an excitation coil 11 wound around a coil bobbin 10, a contact device 2 with a fixed contact 21 and a movable contact which comes into contact with or separates from the fixed contact in conjunction with a movement of the movable core 15 of the electromagnetic device, and a boxy case 3 configured to house the electromagnetic device and the contact device. The coil bobbin 10 has a flange 10a at its end in an axis direction of the coil bobbin, and the case 3 has, on its inner surface, a recess 31 into which a periphery of the flange 10a of the coil bobbin is fitted, and a cushioning member 32 for absorbing an impact which is transmitted from the electromagnetic device to the case is disposed in the recess, and the flange of the coil bobbin is supported by the recess through the cushioning member whereby the electromagnetic device is supported in the case.
摘要翻译：该电磁开关装置包括电磁装置1，其中可动铁芯15响应于缠绕在线圈架10上的励磁线圈11的通电而与固定铁芯14接触或分离，具有固定触点的接触装置2 以及与电磁装置的可动铁芯15的移动相结合的与固定触点接触或分离的可动触点，以及构造成容纳电磁装置和接触装置的手套3。线圈架10在其线圈骨架的轴线方向的端部具有凸缘10a，壳体3的内表面具有嵌合线圈架的凸缘10a的周边的凹部31，用于吸收从电磁装置传递到壳体的冲击的缓冲构件32设置在凹部中，线圈架的凸缘通过缓冲构件被凹部支撑，由此电磁装置被支撑在壳体中。

8. 发明申请

US20070241847A1 Contact Device 有权
标题翻译：联系设备
公开(公告)号：US20070241847A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：US11628154
申请日：2006-03-27
申请人： Ritsu Yamamoto , Riichi Uotome , Katsuya Uruma , Masahiro Ito , Motoharu Kubo
发明人： Ritsu Yamamoto , Riichi Uotome , Katsuya Uruma , Masahiro Ito , Motoharu Kubo
IPC分类号： H01H1/12
CPC分类号： H01H50/546 , H01H50/305 , H01H50/66 , H01H51/065 , H01H2050/025
摘要： This contact device comprises a pair of fixed terminals 2 with a fixed contact 2a each, a movable armature 3 with movable contacts 3a which contact to or separate from the fixed contacts 2a, a movable shaft 4 connected to the movable armature 3 at its one end, a movable core 8 secured to the opposite end 4b side of the movable shaft 4, a movable core receiver 7 slid onto the movable shaft 4 so that it faces a surface 8b on the movable armature side of the movable core 3 to receive the movable core 8 driven by an electromagnetic mechanism, an impact absorber 17 disposed on a surface 7a on the movable armature side of the movable core receiver 7 to absorb an impact generated when the movable core 3 hit the movable core receiver 7, and a stopper 16 (a movement restriction member) disposed on a surface on the movable armature side of the impact absorber 17 to restrict a movement of the impact absorber 17.
摘要翻译：该接触装置包括一对具有固定触点2的固定端子2，具有与固定触头2a接触或分离的可动触头3a的可动电枢3，与可动电枢3连接的可动轴4 其一端，固定在可动轴4的相对端部4b侧的可动芯体8，可动铁芯接收器7滑动到可动轴4上，使其面对可动铁芯的可动电枢侧的表面8b 3接收由电磁机构驱动的可动铁心8，设置在可动铁芯接收器7的可动电枢侧的表面7a上的吸收器17，以吸收当可动铁芯3撞击可动铁芯接收器7时产生的冲击以及设置在冲击吸收器17的可动电枢侧的表面上的止动件16（移动限制构件），以限制冲击吸收器17的运动。

9. 发明授权

US07046107B2 Contact device 有权
标题翻译：联系设备
公开(公告)号：US07046107B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-16
申请号：US10511136
申请日：2004-02-27
申请人： Ritsu Yamamoto , Riichi Uotome , Kouji Yokoyama
发明人： Ritsu Yamamoto , Riichi Uotome , Kouji Yokoyama
IPC分类号： H01H67/02
CPC分类号： H01H50/60 , H01H1/2075 , H01H1/2083 , H01H1/50 , H01H9/34 , H01H50/042 , H01H50/546
摘要： Each movable contact 15 is given a first force by a drive mechanism along a direction for bringing the movable contact into contact with a fixed contact 5 and given a second force through a leg 14b by deformation of a supporting member 14c resulted from an overtravel of the movable plate 14. The fixed contact and the movable contact are arranged such that a resultant force of the first and the second forces acts in a direction normal to a contact surface defined between the fixed contacts and the movable contacts. So, a component force of the resultant force parallel to the contact surface is not generated, therefore, a side slip of the movable contact can be prevented when the contacts are opened or closed.
摘要翻译：通过驱动机构沿着使可动触点与固定触点5接触的方向，通过驱动机构给予每个可动触头15的第一力，并且通过由过行程导致的支撑构件14c的变形而通过腿部14b施加第二力的可动板14。固定触点和可动触头被布置成使得第一和第二力的合力沿垂直于限定在固定触点和可动触点之间的接触表面的方向作用。因此，不会产生与接触面平行的合力的分力，因此，当触点打开或闭合时，可以防止可动触点的侧滑。

10. 发明申请

US20050190025A1 Contact-point device 有权
标题翻译：接点设备
公开(公告)号：US20050190025A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-01
申请号：US10511136
申请日：2004-02-27
申请人： Ritsu Yamamoto , Riichi Uotome , Kouji Yokoyama
发明人： Ritsu Yamamoto , Riichi Uotome , Kouji Yokoyama
IPC分类号： H01H1/50 , H01H9/34 , H01H50/04 , H01H50/54 , H01H67/02
CPC分类号： H01H50/60 , H01H1/2075 , H01H1/2083 , H01H1/50 , H01H9/34 , H01H50/042 , H01H50/546
摘要： Each movable contact 15 is given a first force by a drive mechanism along a direction for bringing the movable contact into contact with a fixed contact 5 and given a second force through a leg 14b by deformation of a supporting member 14c resulted from an overtravel of the movable plate 14. The fixed contact and the movable contact are arranged such that a resultant force of the first and the second forces acts in a direction normal to a contact surface defined between the fixed contacts and the movable contacts. So, a component force of the resultant force parallel to the contact surface is not generated, therefore, a side slip of the movable contact can be prevented when the contacts are opened or closed.
摘要翻译：通过驱动机构沿着使可动触点与固定触点5接触的方向，通过驱动机构给予每个可动触头15的第一力，并且通过由过行程导致的支撑构件14c的变形而通过腿部14b施加第二力的可动板14。固定触点和可动触头被布置成使得第一和第二力的合力沿垂直于限定在固定触点和可动触点之间的接触表面的方向作用。因此，不会产生与接触面平行的合力的分力，因此，当触点打开或闭合时，可以防止可动触点的侧滑。

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