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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Pseudo-random n-out-of-N packet sampling
    • 伪随机n-out-N分组采样
    • US07359968B1
    • 2008-04-15
    • US10763584
    • 2004-01-23
    • Daniel Yu-Kwong NgSimon Wai-Ming Hsu
    • Daniel Yu-Kwong NgSimon Wai-Ming Hsu
    • G06F15/173
    • H04L43/022H04L43/024
    • A method for sampling n-out-of-N packets in a network. Initially, the packet index corresponding to the N packets is pseudo-randomly shuffled. The shuffle function rearranges a set of numbers pseudo-randomly with a one-to-one mapping and no overlap. One way to perform the pseudo-random shuffle function is to use a linear feedback shift register (LFSR). The LFSR supports N being a power of two. However, the LFSR approach can be adapted to support N being any positive integer value. Based on the results of the shuffle function, sampling points are pseudo-randomly selected. By pseudo-randomly selecting the sample points, n-out-of-N sampling greatly minimizes biases.
    • 一种用于在网络中采样N个N分组的方法。 最初,对应于N个分组的分组索引被伪随机洗牌。 随机播放功能使用一对一映射伪随机重新排列一组数字,无重叠。 执行伪随机洗牌功能的一种方法是使用线性反馈移位寄存器(LFSR)。 LFSR支持N为2的幂。 然而,LFSR方法可以适应于支持N是任何正整数值。 根据洗牌功能的结果,抽样点被随机选择。 通过伪随机选择采样点,N进N取样大大降低了偏差。