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1. 发明授权

US09268385B2 Introducing selective energy efficiency in a virtual environment 有权
标题翻译：在虚拟环境中引入选择性能源效率
公开(公告)号：US09268385B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-23
申请号：US12194633
申请日：2008-08-20
申请人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , John P. Karidis , Clifford A. Pickover , Robert Wisniewski
发明人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , John P. Karidis , Clifford A. Pickover , Robert Wisniewski
IPC分类号： G06F1/32
CPC分类号： G06F1/3234 , G06F1/3203 , G06F1/3265 , G06F1/329
摘要： In some embodiments, a method comprises hosting a virtual universe in which one or more avatars interact with one or more virtual objects. The method can also include presenting energy conservation options that reduce amounts of power consumed in rendering the avatars and virtual objects in the virtual universe, detecting a selection of the energy conservation options, and configuring logic for rendering the avatars and virtual objects according to the selected energy conservation options. The method can also comprise rendering, according to the selection of energy conservation options, the avatars and virtual objects in the virtual universe.
摘要翻译：在一些实施例中，一种方法包括托管其中一个或多个化身与一个或多个虚拟对象交互的虚拟宇宙。该方法还可以包括呈现节能选项，其减少渲染虚拟宇宙中的化身和虚拟对象所消耗的能量的量，检测节能选项的选择，以及根据所选择的配置用于呈现化身和虚拟对象的逻辑节能选择。该方法还可以包括根据节能选项的选择来呈现虚拟宇宙中的化身和虚拟对象。

2. 发明申请

US20100050004A1 INTRODUCING SELECTIVE ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN A VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENT 有权
标题翻译：在虚拟环境中介绍选择能源效率
公开(公告)号：US20100050004A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12194633
申请日：2008-08-20
申请人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , John P. Karidis , Clifford A. Pickover , Robert Wisniewski
发明人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , John P. Karidis , Clifford A. Pickover , Robert Wisniewski
IPC分类号： G06F1/32
CPC分类号： G06F1/3234 , G06F1/3203 , G06F1/3265 , G06F1/329
摘要： In some embodiments, a method comprises hosting a virtual universe in which one or more avatars interact with one or more virtual objects. The method can also include presenting energy conservation options that reduce amounts of power consumed in rendering the avatars and virtual objects in the virtual universe, detecting a selection of the energy conservation options, and configuring logic for rendering the avatars and virtual objects according to the selected energy conservation options. The method can also comprise rendering, according to the selection of energy conservation options, the avatars and virtual objects in the virtual universe.
摘要翻译：在一些实施例中，一种方法包括托管其中一个或多个化身与一个或多个虚拟对象交互的虚拟宇宙。该方法还可以包括呈现节能选项，其减少渲染虚拟宇宙中的化身和虚拟对象所消耗的能量的量，检测节能选项的选择，以及根据所选择的配置用于呈现化身和虚拟对象的逻辑节能选择。该方法还可以包括根据节能选项的选择来呈现虚拟宇宙中的化身和虚拟对象。

3. 发明申请

US20100162136A1 DEGRADING AVATAR APPEARANCES IN A VIRTUAL UNIVERSE 有权
标题翻译：在虚拟大学降级AVATAR展示
公开(公告)号：US20100162136A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12339412
申请日：2008-12-19
申请人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , John P. Karidis , Brian M. O'Connell , Clifford A. Pickover , Keith R. Walker
发明人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , John P. Karidis , Brian M. O'Connell , Clifford A. Pickover , Keith R. Walker
IPC分类号： G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06Q30/00 , G06F3/04815 , H04L67/38
摘要： An invention that degrades avatar appearances in a virtual universe is provided. In one embodiment, there is a degradation tool, including a visual obstruction component configured to: identify an object in the virtual universe as an object of interest, and determine whether a set of avatars within the virtual universe is likely to cause a visual obstruction of the object of interest to an avatar. The degradation tool further comprises a modification component configured to degrade an appearance of at least one of the set of avatars within the virtual universe if the set of avatars within the virtual universe is likely to cause a visual obstruction of the object of interest to the avatar.
摘要翻译：提供了降低虚拟宇宙中的化身外观的发明。在一个实施例中，存在降级工具，包括视觉障碍部件，其被配置为：将虚拟宇宙中的对象识别为感兴趣的对象，并且确定虚拟宇宙内的一组化身是否可能导致视觉障碍化身的兴趣对象。降级工具还包括修改组件，该修改组件被配置为如果该虚拟世界中的该组头像很可能导致该虚拟世界中感兴趣的对象的视觉障碍，则该虚拟宇宙中该组头像中的至少一个化身的外观会劣化。

4. 发明授权

US09633465B2 Altering avatar appearances based on avatar population in a virtual universe 有权
公开(公告)号：US09633465B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-25
申请号：US12395634
申请日：2009-02-28
申请人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , John P. Karidis , Brian M. O'Connell , Clifford A. Pickover , Keith R. Walker
发明人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , John P. Karidis , Brian M. O'Connell , Clifford A. Pickover , Keith R. Walker
IPC分类号： G06T15/00
CPC分类号： G06T15/00 , G06T2210/36
摘要： An invention for the alteration of avatar appearances based on avatar population in a virtual universe is provided. In one embodiment, there is a degradation tool, including an identification component configured to count an amount of a plurality of avatars within a region of a virtual universe. The degradation tool further comprises a modification component configured to degrade the appearance of a set of avatars from the plurality of avatars in the virtual universe based on the amount of the plurality of avatars within the region of the virtual universe.

5. 发明授权

US08875026B2 Directed communication in a virtual environment 有权
标题翻译：在虚拟环境中定向通信
公开(公告)号：US08875026B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-28
申请号：US12113250
申请日：2008-05-01
申请人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , John P. Karidis , Brian M. O'Connell , Clifford A. Pickover , Keith R. Walker
发明人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , John P. Karidis , Brian M. O'Connell , Clifford A. Pickover , Keith R. Walker
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , G06F3/0484 , A63F13/30 , H04L29/06
CPC分类号： A63F13/87 , A63F13/12 , A63F13/54 , A63F2300/308 , A63F2300/5553 , A63F2300/572 , A63F2300/6081 , A63F2300/65 , G02B2027/0187 , G06F3/011 , G06F3/012 , G06F3/04847 , G06K9/00248 , G06T13/40 , G06T19/006 , G06T2200/04 , G06T2215/16 , G06T2219/024 , G06T2219/2004 , G10L17/22 , H04L51/00 , H04L51/04 , H04L51/046 , H04L67/38
摘要： The present invention is directed to directed communication in a virtual environment. A method for method for providing directed communication between avatars in a virtual environment in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention includes: determining a relative location of a first avatar and a second avatar in a virtual environment; and adjusting an aspect of a communication between the first avatar and the second avatar based on the relative location.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及虚拟环境中的定向通信。根据本发明的实施例的用于在虚拟环境中提供化身之间的定向通信的方法的方法包括：确定虚拟环境中的第一化身和第二化身的相对位置; 以及基于所述相对位置来调整所述第一化身和所述第二化身之间的通信的方面。

6. 发明申请

US20100220097A1 ALTERING AVATAR APPEARANCES BASED ON AVATAR POPULATION IN A VIRTUAL UNIVERSE 有权
标题翻译：根据虚拟大学中的阿拉伯人口改变平面设想
公开(公告)号：US20100220097A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-02
申请号：US12395634
申请日：2009-02-28
申请人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , John P. Karidis , Brian M. O'Connell , Clifford A. Pickover , Keith R. Walker
发明人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , John P. Karidis , Brian M. O'Connell , Clifford A. Pickover , Keith R. Walker
IPC分类号： G06T15/00
CPC分类号： G06T15/00 , G06T2210/36
摘要： An invention for the alteration of avatar appearances based on avatar population in a virtual universe is provided. In one embodiment, there is a degradation tool, including an identification component configured to count an amount of a plurality of avatars within a region of a virtual universe. The degradation tool further comprises a modification component configured to degrade the appearance of a set of avatars from the plurality of avatars in the virtual universe based on the amount of the plurality of avatars within the region of the virtual universe.
摘要翻译：提供了基于虚拟宇宙中的化身群体来改变头像外观的发明。在一个实施例中，存在降级工具，包括被配置为对虚拟宇宙的区域内的多个化身的数量进行计数的识别组件。降级工具还包括修改组件，其被配置为基于虚拟宇宙区域内的多个化身的数量来降低虚拟宇宙中的多个化身中的一组化身的外观。

7. 发明授权

US08898574B2 Degrading avatar appearances in a virtual universe 有权
标题翻译：降低虚拟宇宙中的头像外观
公开(公告)号：US08898574B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US12339412
申请日：2008-12-19
申请人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , John P. Karidis , Brian M. O'Connell , Clifford A. Pickover , Keith R. Walker
发明人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , John P. Karidis , Brian M. O'Connell , Clifford A. Pickover , Keith R. Walker
IPC分类号： G06F3/0481 , H04L29/06 , G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/00 , G06F3/04815 , H04L67/38
摘要： An invention that degrades avatar appearances in a virtual universe is provided. In one embodiment, there is a degradation tool, including a visual obstruction component configured to: identify an object in the virtual universe as an object of interest, and determine whether a set of avatars within the virtual universe is likely to cause a visual obstruction of the object of interest to an avatar. The degradation tool further comprises a modification component configured to degrade an appearance of at least one of the set of avatars within the virtual universe if the set of avatars within the virtual universe is likely to cause a visual obstruction of the object of interest to the avatar.
摘要翻译：提供了降低虚拟宇宙中的化身外观的发明。在一个实施例中，存在降级工具，包括视觉障碍部件，其被配置为：将虚拟宇宙中的对象识别为感兴趣的对象，并且确定虚拟宇宙内的一组化身是否可能导致视觉障碍化身的兴趣对象。降级工具还包括修改组件，该修改组件被配置为如果该虚拟世界中的该组头像很可能导致该虚拟世界中感兴趣的对象的视觉障碍，则该虚拟宇宙中该组头像中的至少一个化身的外观会劣化。

8. 发明申请

US20090276707A1 DIRECTED COMMUNICATION IN A VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENT 有权
标题翻译：虚拟环境中的指挥通信
公开(公告)号：US20090276707A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-05
申请号：US12113250
申请日：2008-05-01
申请人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , John P. Karidis , Brian M. O'Connell , Clifford A. Pickover , Keith R. Walker
发明人： Rick A. Hamilton, II , John P. Karidis , Brian M. O'Connell , Clifford A. Pickover , Keith R. Walker
IPC分类号： G06F3/048 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： A63F13/87 , A63F13/12 , A63F13/54 , A63F2300/308 , A63F2300/5553 , A63F2300/572 , A63F2300/6081 , A63F2300/65 , G02B2027/0187 , G06F3/011 , G06F3/012 , G06F3/04847 , G06K9/00248 , G06T13/40 , G06T19/006 , G06T2200/04 , G06T2215/16 , G06T2219/024 , G06T2219/2004 , G10L17/22 , H04L51/00 , H04L51/04 , H04L51/046 , H04L67/38
摘要： The present invention is directed to directed communication in a virtual environment. A method for method for providing directed communication between avatars in a virtual environment in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention includes: determining a relative location of a first avatar and a second avatar in a virtual environment; and adjusting an aspect of a communication between the first avatar and the second avatar based on the relative location.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及虚拟环境中的定向通信。根据本发明的实施例的用于在虚拟环境中提供化身之间的定向通信的方法的方法包括：确定虚拟环境中的第一化身和第二化身的相对位置; 以及基于所述相对位置来调整所述第一化身和所述第二化身之间的通信的方面。

9. 发明授权

US08861266B2 Planar phase-change memory cell with parallel electrical paths 有权
标题翻译：具有并联电路径的平面相变存储单元
公开(公告)号：US08861266B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US13619473
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Michele M. Franceschini , John P. Karidis
发明人： Michele M. Franceschini , John P. Karidis
IPC分类号： G11C11/00 , H01L45/00 , G11C8/10 , G11C11/56 , G11C13/00
CPC分类号： G11C8/10 , G11C11/5678 , G11C13/0004 , G11C13/0069 , G11C2013/0083 , H01L27/2463 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/1226 , H01L45/144 , H01L45/1675
摘要： A method for operating a phase change memory that includes initializing a memory cell that includes: a first conductive electrode having a length greater than its width and an axis aligned with the length; a second conductive electrode having an edge oriented at an angle to the axis of the first conductive electrode; an insulator providing a separation distance between an end of the first conductive electrode and the edge of the second conductive electrode; and a phase change material covering a substantial portion of the first conductive electrode and at least a portion of the second conductive electrode. The initializing the memory cell includes creating a first amorphous material region in the phase change material. An active crystalline material region is created inside the first amorphous material region. Information is stored in the memory cell by creating a second amorphous material region inside the active crystalline material region.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作相变存储器的方法，包括初始化存储单元，所述存储单元包括：具有大于其宽度的长度的第一导电电极和与所述长度对准的轴线; 第二导电电极，其具有与第一导电电极的轴成一定角度的边缘; 绝缘体，其在所述第一导电电极的端部和所述第二导电电极的边缘之间提供间隔距离; 以及覆盖所述第一导电电极的主要部分和所述第二导电电极的至少一部分的相变材料。初始化存储单元包括在相变材料中形成第一非晶态材料区域。在第一无定形材料区域内形成活性结晶材料区域。通过在活性结晶材料区域内产生第二非晶态材料区域将信息存储在存储器单元中。

10. 发明授权

US08575008B2 Post-fabrication self-aligned initialization of integrated devices 有权
标题翻译：集成器件的后置自对准初始化
公开(公告)号：US08575008B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US12873058
申请日：2010-08-31
申请人： Michele M. Franceschini , John P. Karidis
发明人： Michele M. Franceschini , John P. Karidis
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L45/126 , H01L45/04 , H01L45/1226 , H01L45/144
摘要： Creating a localized region of material having a target chemical composition by defining an electrical circuit on a substrate, and depositing on the electrical circuit one or more layers of materials having one or more chemical compositions. An electrical current pulse is applied to the electrical circuit to create a self-aligned localized region having the target chemical composition. Applying the electrical current pulse causes a portion of the one or more layers of materials to be heated, resulting in the target chemical composition.
摘要翻译：通过在基板上限定电路来形成具有目标化学成分的材料的局部区域，以及在电路上沉积具有一种或多种化学成分的一层或多层材料。电流脉冲施加到电路以产生具有目标化学成分的自对准局部区域。施加电流脉冲导致一层或多层材料的一部分被加热，导致目标化学成分。

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