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1. 发明授权

US08646523B2 Method and materials for proppant flow control with telescoping flow conduit technology 有权
标题翻译：用伸缩流道技术支撑剂流量控制的方法和材料
公开(公告)号：US08646523B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-11
申请号：US12814630
申请日：2010-06-14
申请人： Tianping Huang , Richard YingQing Xu
发明人： Tianping Huang , Richard YingQing Xu
IPC分类号： E21B34/10 , E21B43/26
CPC分类号： E21B34/063 , E21B23/04 , E21B43/267
摘要： Porous objects, such as porous balls, may be employed within telescoping devices to control proppant flowback through a completed well during production. The telescoping devices may connect a reservoir face to a production liner without perforating. Acid-soluble plugs initially disposed within the telescoping devices may provide enough resistance to enable the telescoping devices to extend out from the production liner under hydraulic pressure. The plugs may then be dissolved in an acidic solution, which may also be used as the hydraulic extension fluid. After the plugs are substantially removed from the telescoping devices, the reservoir may be hydraulically fractured using standard fracturing processes. The porous balls may then be inserted into the telescoping devices to block proppant used in the fracturing process from flowing out of the reservoir with the production fluids.
摘要翻译：可以在伸缩装置内使用多孔物体，例如多孔球，以在生产期间控制支撑剂在完井中的回流。伸缩装置可以将储存器面连接到生产衬里而不穿孔。初始设置在伸缩装置内的酸溶性塞子可以提供足够的阻力，以使伸缩装置能够在液压下从生产衬里伸出。然后可以将塞子溶解在酸性溶液中，其也可以用作液压延伸流体。在插塞基本上从伸缩装置移除之后，可以使用标准压裂方法将储存器水力断裂。然后可以将多孔球插入伸缩装置中以阻止在压裂过程中使用的支撑剂与生产流体一起流出储存器。

2. 发明申请

US20110017470A1 SELF-ADJUSTING IN-FLOW CONTROL DEVICE 失效
标题翻译：自调整流量控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20110017470A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12506810
申请日：2009-07-21
申请人： Richard Yingqing Xu , Tianping Huang
发明人： Richard Yingqing Xu , Tianping Huang
IPC分类号： E21B34/06 , E21B43/10
CPC分类号： E21B34/08
摘要： Devices, systems and related methods control a flow of a fluid between a wellbore tubular and a formation using a flow control device having a flow space formed therein; and a flow control element positioned in flow space. The flow control element may be configured to flex between a first radial position and a second radial position to in response to a pressure differential along the flow space.
摘要翻译：装置，系统和相关方法使用具有形成在其中的流动空间的流量控制装置来控制井筒管和地层之间的流体流动; 以及位于流动空间中的流量控制元件。流量控制元件可以被配置为响应于沿着流动空间的压差而在第一径向位置和第二径向位置之间弯曲。

3. 发明授权

US08550166B2 Self-adjusting in-flow control device 失效
标题翻译：自调节流量控制装置
公开(公告)号：US08550166B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-08
申请号：US12506810
申请日：2009-07-21
申请人： Richard Yingqing Xu , Tianping Huang
发明人： Richard Yingqing Xu , Tianping Huang
IPC分类号： E21B43/08 , E21B43/14 , E21B34/06
CPC分类号： E21B34/08
摘要： Devices, systems and related methods control a flow of a fluid between a wellbore tubular and a formation using a flow control device having a flow space formed therein; and a flow control element positioned in flow space. The flow control element may be configured to flex between a first radial position and a second radial position to in response to a pressure differential along the flow space.
摘要翻译：装置，系统和相关方法使用具有形成在其中的流动空间的流量控制装置来控制井筒管和地层之间的流体流动; 以及位于流动空间中的流量控制元件。流量控制元件可以被配置为响应于沿着流动空间的压差而在第一径向位置和第二径向位置之间弯曲。

4. 发明申请

US20110220362A1 Method and Materials for Proppant Flow Control With Telescoping Flow Conduit Technology 有权
标题翻译：支架流量控制方法与材料与伸缩流动管道技术
公开(公告)号：US20110220362A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-15
申请号：US12814630
申请日：2010-06-14
申请人： Tianping Huang , Richard YingQing Xu
发明人： Tianping Huang , Richard YingQing Xu
IPC分类号： E21B43/26 , E21B33/12
CPC分类号： E21B34/063 , E21B23/04 , E21B43/267
摘要： Porous objects, such as porous balls, may be employed within telescoping devices to control proppant flowback through a completed well during production. The telescoping devices may connect a reservoir face to a production liner without perforating. Acid-soluble plugs initially disposed within the telescoping devices may provide enough resistance to enable the telescoping devices to extend out from the production liner under hydraulic pressure. The plugs may then be dissolved in an acidic solution, which may also be used as the hydraulic extension fluid. After the plugs are substantially removed from the telescoping devices, the reservoir may be hydraulically fractured using standard fracturing processes. The porous balls may then be inserted into the telescoping devices to block proppant used in the fracturing process from flowing out of the reservoir with the production fluids.
摘要翻译：可以在伸缩装置内使用多孔物体，例如多孔球，以在生产期间控制支撑剂在完井中的回流。伸缩装置可以将储存器面连接到生产衬里而不穿孔。初始设置在伸缩装置内的酸溶性塞子可以提供足够的阻力，以使伸缩装置能够在液压下从生产衬里伸出。然后可以将塞子溶解在酸性溶液中，其也可以用作液压延伸流体。在插塞基本上从伸缩装置移除之后，可以使用标准压裂方法将储存器水力断裂。然后可以将多孔球插入伸缩装置中以阻止在压裂过程中使用的支撑剂与生产流体一起流出储存器。

5. 发明授权

US10280361B2 Hydrophobized nanoparticles as breaker for viscoelastic surfactant gelled fluids 有权
公开(公告)号：US10280361B2
公开(公告)日：2019-05-07
申请号：US15186804
申请日：2016-06-20
申请人： Shiv Shankar Sangaru , Prahlad Yadav , Tianping Huang , Gaurav Agrawal , Pranjal Sarmah
发明人： Shiv Shankar Sangaru , Prahlad Yadav , Tianping Huang , Gaurav Agrawal , Pranjal Sarmah
IPC分类号： C09K8/68 , C09K8/60 , E21B43/04 , E21B43/26 , E21B43/267
摘要： A method of breaking the viscosity of a treatment fluid comprises: adding hydrophobic nanoparticles to a treatment fluid comprising a base fluid and a viscoelastic surfactant gelling agent, the hydrophobic nanoparticles comprising metallic nanoparticles that are surface modified with C6-30 aliphatic groups, wherein the hydrophobic nanoparticles are added in an amount effective to decrease the viscosity of the treatment fluid as compared to a treatment fluid absent the hydrophobic nanoparticles.

6. 发明申请

US20170362495A1 HYDROPHOBIZED NANOPARTICLES AS BREAKER FOR VISCOELASTIC SURFACTANT GELLED FLUIDS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170362495A1
公开(公告)日：2017-12-21
申请号：US15186804
申请日：2016-06-20
申请人： Shiv Shankar Sangaru , Prahlad Yadav , Tianping Huang , Gaurav Agrawal , Pranjal Sarmah
发明人： Shiv Shankar Sangaru , Prahlad Yadav , Tianping Huang , Gaurav Agrawal , Pranjal Sarmah
IPC分类号： C09K8/60 , E21B43/04 , C09K8/68 , E21B43/267 , E21B43/26
CPC分类号： C09K8/602 , C09K8/575 , C09K8/68 , C09K2208/10 , C09K2208/26 , C09K2208/30 , E21B43/04 , E21B43/26 , E21B43/267
摘要： A method of breaking the viscosity of a treatment fluid comprises: adding hydrophobic nanoparticles to a treatment fluid comprising a base fluid and a viscoelastic surfactant gelling agent, the hydrophobic nanoparticles comprising metallic nanoparticles that are surface modified with C6-30 aliphatic groups, wherein the hydrophobic nanoparticles are added in an amount effective to decrease the viscosity of the treatment fluid as compared to a treatment fluid absent the hydrophobic nanoparticles.

7. 发明授权

US09556376B2 Solids suspension with nanoparticle-associated viscoelastic surfactant micellar fluids 有权
标题翻译：具有纳米颗粒相关粘弹性表面活性剂胶束液的固体悬浮液
公开(公告)号：US09556376B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-31
申请号：US12042439
申请日：2008-03-05
申请人： Tianping Huang , James B. Crews
发明人： Tianping Huang , James B. Crews
IPC分类号： C09K8/05 , C09K8/68
CPC分类号： C09K8/05 , C09K8/665 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/80 , C09K2208/10 , C09K2208/30
摘要： An aqueous, viscoelastic fluid gelled with a viscoelastic surfactant (VES) may suspend solids such as proppants, gravel, drilling debris, waste solids and the like with an effective amount of a nano-sized additive including, but not necessarily limited to alkaline earth metal oxides, alkaline earth metal hydroxides, alkali metal oxides, alkali metal hydroxides, transition metal oxides, transition metal hydroxides, post-transition metal oxides, and post-transition metal hydroxides. The additives may also reduce the amount of VES required to maintain a given viscosity. These viscoelastic surfactant gelled aqueous fluids may be used as treatment fluids for subterranean hydrocarbon formations, such as in hydraulic fracturing, gravel packing and the like. The magnesium oxide, zinc oxide or other nanometer scale-sized additives are at a scale that may provide unique particle charges that use chemisorption, crosslinking and/or other chemistries to associate the micelles and suspend the solids.
摘要翻译：用粘弹性表面活性剂（VES）凝胶化的水性粘弹性流体可以用有效量的纳米尺寸添加剂来悬浮诸如支撑剂，砾石，钻屑，废物固体等固体，包括但不限于碱土金属氧化物，碱土金属氢氧化物，碱金属氧化物，碱金属氢氧化物，过渡金属氧化物，过渡金属氢氧化物，过渡金属氧化物和过渡后金属氢氧化物。添加剂还可以减少维持给定粘度所需的VES的量。这些粘弹性表面活性剂胶凝的含水流体可以用作地下烃地层的处理流体，例如在水力压裂，砾石填充等中。氧化镁，氧化锌或其他纳米级尺寸的添加剂的尺寸可以提供使用化学吸附，交联和/或其它化学物质来缔合胶束并悬浮固体的独特的颗粒电荷。

8. 发明授权

US09334708B2 Flow control device, method and production adjustment arrangement 有权
标题翻译：流量控制装置，方法和生产调整方案
公开(公告)号：US09334708B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-10
申请号：US13453563
申请日：2012-04-23
申请人： Tianping Huang
发明人： Tianping Huang
IPC分类号： E21B34/08 , E21B43/12 , E21B41/00
CPC分类号： E21B34/08 , E21B41/0085 , E21B43/12 , Y02C10/14 , Y10T137/0324 , Y10T137/8593
摘要： A flow control device includes, a body defining at least a portion of a flow passageway, at least one movable member in operable communication with the body, movable between at least a first position that provides a first restriction to flow through the flow passageway and a second position that provides a second restriction to flow through the flow passageway, and a circuit in operable communication with the at least one movable member that is configured to sense conductivity of fluid flowing through the flow passageway and to promote movement of the at least one movable member to move from the first position to the second position in response to a change in conductivity of fluid flowing through the flow passageway.
摘要翻译：流量控制装置包括限定流动通道的至少一部分的主体，与主体可操作地连通的至少一个可动构件，可在提供第一限制件流过流动通道的至少第一位置和提供流过所述流动通道的第二限制的第二位置，以及与所述至少一个可移动构件可操作地连通的电路，所述电路构造成感测流过所述流动通道的流体的导电性并且促进所述至少一个可移动的构件响应于流过流动通道的流体的导电性的变化而从第一位置移动到第二位置。

9. 发明授权

US09169431B2 Method to complex metals in aqueous treating fluids for VES-gelled fluids 有权
标题翻译：用于VES凝胶液的水处理液中金属络合的方法
公开(公告)号：US09169431B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-27
申请号：US13270025
申请日：2011-10-10
申请人： James B. Crews , Tianping Huang
发明人： James B. Crews , Tianping Huang
IPC分类号： C09K8/58 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/66 , C09K8/70 , B82Y30/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/665 , B82Y30/00 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/70 , C09K2208/10 , C09K2208/30
摘要： Aqueous treating fluids may include a viscoelastic surfactant (VES) and an aqueous base fluid, e.g. a drilling fluid, whereby the VES may increase and/or maintain the viscosity of the aqueous treating fluid. Metal ions may be present within the aqueous treating fluid that break, reduce, and/or digest the VES within the aqueous treating fluid. An effective amount of complexation particles may be added to the aqueous treating fluid for complexing at least a portion of these metal ions and thereby disallowing the metal ions from breaking, reducing, and/or altering the VES within the aqueous treating fluid.
摘要翻译：水性处理流体可以包括粘弹性表面活性剂（VES）和碱性水溶液，例如水。钻井液，其中VES可以增加和/或维持水性处理流体的粘度。金属离子可能存在于含水处理流体中，破坏，减少和/或消除水处理流体内的VES。可以向水性处理流体中加入有效量的络合颗粒，以使至少一部分这些金属离子络合，从而不允许金属离子破坏，还原和/或改变水处理流体中的VES。

10. 发明授权

US08877693B2 Use of oil-soluble surfactants as breaker enhancers for VES-gelled fluids 有权
标题翻译：使用油溶性表面活性剂作为VES凝胶流体的破坏剂增强剂
公开(公告)号：US08877693B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US12758336
申请日：2010-04-12
申请人： James B. Crews , Tianping Huang
发明人： James B. Crews , Tianping Huang
IPC分类号： C09K8/584 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/66 , C09K8/60
CPC分类号： C09K8/584 , C09K8/602 , C09K8/68 , C09K2208/26 , C09K2208/30
摘要： Fluids viscosified with viscoelastic surfactants (VESs) may have their viscosities reduced (gels broken) by the direct or indirect action of an internal breaker composition that contains at least one mineral oil, at least one polyalphaolefin oil, at least one saturated fatty acid and/or at least one unsaturated fatty acid. The internal breaker may initially be dispersed oil droplets in an internal, discontinuous phase of the fluid. In one non-limiting embodiment, the internal breaker, e.g. mineral oil, is added to the fluid after it has been substantially gelled. An oil-soluble surfactant is present to enhance or accelerate the reduction of viscosity of the gelled aqueous fluid.
摘要翻译：用粘弹性表面活性剂（VES）粘稠的流体可以通过含有至少一种矿物油，至少一种聚α-烯烃油，至少一种饱和脂肪酸和/或其混合物的内部破碎剂组合物的直接或间接作用使其粘度降低（凝胶破裂）或至少一种不饱和脂肪酸。内部破碎机最初可以将油滴分散在流体的内部不连续相中。在一个非限制性实施例中，内部断路器，例如，矿物油在其已基本凝胶化之后加入到流体中。存在油溶性表面活性剂以增强或加速胶凝水性流体的粘度降低。

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