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1. 发明授权

US07826902B2 User interface with 2D views for configuring stimulation therapy 有权
标题翻译：用户界面具有2D视图，用于配置刺激疗法
公开(公告)号：US07826902B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US11591178
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Steven M. Goetz , Lynn M. Otten
发明人： Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Steven M. Goetz , Lynn M. Otten
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/0529 , A61N1/0531 , A61N1/0534 , A61N1/0553 , A61N1/3605 , A61N1/36082 , A61N1/37247
摘要： The disclosure describes a method and system that allows a user to configure electrical stimulation therapy by defining a stimulation field. After a stimulation lead is implanted in a patient, a clinician manipulates a stimulation field on the display to encompass desired anatomical regions of the patient. In this manner, the clinician determines which anatomical regions to stimulate, and the system generates the necessary stimulation parameters. In some cases, a lead icon representing the implanted lead is displayed to show the clinician where the lead is relative to anatomical regions of the patient.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了允许用户通过定义刺激场来配置电刺激治疗的方法和系统。在刺激引线植入患者体内之后，临床医生操纵显示器上的刺激场以包围病人的所需解剖区域。以这种方式，临床医生确定要刺激的解剖区域，并且系统产生必要的刺激参数。在一些情况下，显示代表植入引线的引线图标，以显示临床医师，其中引线相对于患者的解剖区域。

2. 发明授权

US07822483B2 Electrical and activation field models for configuring stimulation therapy 有权
标题翻译：用于配置刺激治疗的电和激活场模型
公开(公告)号：US07822483B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US11591299
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Steven M. Goetz , Lynn M. Otten
发明人： Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Steven M. Goetz , Lynn M. Otten
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/37247 , A61N1/0529 , A61N1/0531 , A61N1/0534 , A61N1/0551 , A61N1/36082
摘要： The disclosure describes a method and system that generates an electrical field model of defined stimulation therapy and displays the electrical field model to a user via a user interface. The electrical field model is generated based upon a patient anatomy and stimulation parameters to illustrate which areas of a patient anatomical region will be covered by the electrical field during therapy. In addition, a neuron model may be applied to the electrical field model to generate an activation field model. The activation field model indicates which neurons will be activated by the electrical field in the anatomical region. These field models may be used by a clinician to determine effective therapy prior to stimulation delivery. In particular, the field models may be beneficial when programming non axi-symmetric, or three-dimensional (3D), leads which allow greater flexibility in creating stimulation fields.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了一种产生定义的刺激疗法的电场模型并通过用户界面向用户显示电场模型的方法和系统。基于患者解剖学和刺激参数产生电场模型，以说明在治疗期间患者解剖区域的哪些区域将被电场覆盖。此外，神经元模型可以应用于电场模型以产生激活场模型。激活场模型指示哪个神经元将被解剖区域中的电场激活。临床医生可以使用这些现场模型来确定在刺激递送之前的有效治疗。特别地，当编程非轴对称或三维（3D））引线时，场模型可能是有益的，这些引导允许在创建刺激场方面具有更大的灵活性。

3. 发明申请

US20070203539A1 User interface with 2D views for configuring stimulation therapy 有权
标题翻译：用户界面具有2D视图，用于配置刺激疗法
公开(公告)号：US20070203539A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US11591178
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Steven M. Goetz , Lynn M. Otten
发明人： Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Steven M. Goetz , Lynn M. Otten
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/0529 , A61N1/0531 , A61N1/0534 , A61N1/0553 , A61N1/3605 , A61N1/36082 , A61N1/37247
摘要： The disclosure describes a method and system that allows a user to configure electrical stimulation therapy by defining a stimulation field. After a stimulation lead is implanted in a patient, a clinician manipulates a stimulation field on the display to encompass desired anatomical regions of the patient. In this manner, the clinician determines which anatomical regions to stimulate, and the system generates the necessary stimulation parameters. In some cases, a lead icon representing the implanted lead is displayed to show the clinician where the lead is relative to anatomical regions of the patient.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了允许用户通过定义刺激场来配置电刺激治疗的方法和系统。在刺激引线植入患者体内之后，临床医生操纵显示器上的刺激场以包围病人的所需解剖区域。以这种方式，临床医生确定要刺激的解剖区域，并且系统产生必要的刺激参数。在一些情况下，显示代表植入引线的引线图标，以显示临床医师，其中引线相对于患者的解剖区域。

4. 发明授权

US08543217B2 Stimulation templates for configuring stimulation therapy 有权
标题翻译：用于配置刺激疗法的刺激模板
公开(公告)号：US08543217B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-24
申请号：US11591193
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Steven M. Goetz , Lynn M. Otten
发明人： Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Steven M. Goetz , Lynn M. Otten
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/37247 , A61N1/36071
摘要： The disclosure describes a method and system that generates stimulation parameters by selecting one or more stimulation parameters according to a stimulation field defined by a user. The system includes a memory that stores a plurality of stimulation templates for multiple electrode configurations of an electrical lead. A processor selects one or more volumetric stimulation templates that best match, e.g., fill, the three-dimensional stimulation field defined by the clinician. Each stimulation template is associated with a set of stimulation parameters that can be used to deliver stimulation therapy to a patient.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了通过根据用户定义的刺激字段选择一个或多个刺激参数来生成刺激参数的方法和系统。该系统包括存储多个用于电引线的多个电极配置的刺激模板的存储器。处理器选择一个或多个与临床医生定义的三维刺激场最匹配，例如填充的体积刺激模板。每个刺激模板与可用于向患者递送刺激疗法的一组刺激参数相关联。

5. 发明申请

US20070203545A1 User interface with 3D environment for configuring stimulation therapy 有权
标题翻译：用户界面与3D环境配置刺激疗法
公开(公告)号：US20070203545A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US11591281
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Steven M. Goetz , Lynn M. Otten
发明人： Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Steven M. Goetz , Lynn M. Otten
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/37247 , A61N1/0529 , A61N1/0531 , A61N1/0534 , A61N1/0553 , A61N1/3605 , A61N1/3606 , A61N1/36082 , A61N1/36125 , A61N1/36146 , A61N1/36153 , A61N1/36157 , A61N1/36192 , G06F3/04815 , G06F3/04817 , G06F3/0482 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/321 , G06F19/325 , G16H50/50
摘要： The disclosure describes a method and system that allows a user to configure electrical stimulation therapy by defining a three-dimensional (3D) stimulation field. After a stimulation lead is implanted in a patient, a clinician manipulates the 3D stimulation field in a 3D environment to encompass desired anatomical regions of the patient. In this manner, the clinician determines which anatomical regions to stimulate, and the system generates the necessary stimulation parameters. In some cases, a lead icon representing the implanted lead is displayed to show the clinician where the lead is relative to the 3D anatomical regions of the patient.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了允许用户通过定义三维（3D）刺激场来配置电刺激治疗的方法和系统。在将刺激引线植入患者体内之后，临床医生操纵3D环境中的3D刺激场以包围病人的所需解剖区域。以这种方式，临床医生确定要刺激的解剖区域，并且系统产生必需的刺激参数。在一些情况下，显示代表植入引线的引线图标，以显示临床医生铅的相对于患者的3D解剖区域。

6. 发明申请

US20070203543A1 Stimulation templates for configuring stimulation therapy 有权
标题翻译：用于配置刺激疗法的刺激模板
公开(公告)号：US20070203543A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US11591193
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Steven M. Goetz , Lynn M. Otten
发明人： Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Steven M. Goetz , Lynn M. Otten
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/37247 , A61N1/36071
摘要： The disclosure describes a method and system that generates stimulation parameters by selecting one or more stimulation parameters according to a stimulation field defined by a user. The system includes a memory that stores a plurality of stimulation templates for multiple electrode configurations of an electrical lead. A processor selects one or more volumetric stimulation templates that best match, e.g., fill, the three-dimensional stimulation field defined by the clinician. Each stimulation template is associated with a set of stimulation parameters that can be used to deliver stimulation therapy to a patient.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了通过根据用户定义的刺激字段选择一个或多个刺激参数来生成刺激参数的方法和系统。该系统包括存储多个用于电引线的多个电极配置的刺激模板的存储器。处理器选择一个或多个与临床医生定义的三维刺激场最匹配，例如填充的体积刺激模板。每个刺激模板与可用于向患者递送刺激疗法的一组刺激参数相关联。

7. 发明申请

US20070203538A1 User interface with an atlas for configuring stimulation therapy 审中-公开
标题翻译：用户界面，用于配置刺激疗法的图集
公开(公告)号：US20070203538A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US11591176
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Steven M. Goetz , Lynn M. Otten
发明人： Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Steven M. Goetz , Lynn M. Otten
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/37247
摘要： The disclosure describes a method and system that allows a user to configure electrical stimulation therapy by selecting a structure of an anatomical region represented by an atlas. The atlas is a reference anatomical region of a reference anatomy that a clinician may use to identify structures of a patient anatomy that the clinician desires to stimulate during therapy. Selecting structures from the atlas may not provide the most efficacious stimulation therapy to the patient because of slight differences between the atlas and the patient anatomical region approximated by the atlas. However, structure selection may be efficient for the clinician, and allow the system to generate stimulation parameters that are adequate to treat the patient. The atlas may be most suitable for both axi-symmetric or three-dimensional leads having a complex electrode array geometry that allow greater flexibility in creating stimulation fields.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了允许用户通过选择由图集表示的解剖区域的结构来配置电刺激治疗的方法和系统。图谱是参考解剖结构的参考解剖区域，临床医生可以用来识别临床医生期望在治疗期间刺激的患者解剖结构。从图集中选择结构可能不能为患者提供最有效的刺激疗法，因为图集和由图集近似的患者解剖区域之间的轻微差异。然而，结构选择对于临床医生来说可能是有效的，并且允许系统产生足以治疗患者的刺激参数。图谱可能最适合于具有复杂电极阵列几何形状的轴对称或三维引线，从而允许创建刺激场的更大灵活性。

8. 发明授权

US08612024B2 User interface with 3D environment for configuring stimulation therapy 有权
公开(公告)号：US08612024B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US11591281
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Steven M. Goetz , Lynn M. Otten
发明人： Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Steven M. Goetz , Lynn M. Otten
IPC分类号： A61N1/08
CPC分类号： A61N1/37247 , A61N1/0529 , A61N1/0531 , A61N1/0534 , A61N1/0553 , A61N1/3605 , A61N1/3606 , A61N1/36082 , A61N1/36125 , A61N1/36146 , A61N1/36153 , A61N1/36157 , A61N1/36192 , G06F3/04815 , G06F3/04817 , G06F3/0482 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/321 , G06F19/325 , G16H50/50
摘要： The disclosure describes a method and system that allows a user to configure electrical stimulation therapy by defining a three-dimensional (3D) stimulation field. After a stimulation lead is implanted in a patient, a clinician manipulates the 3D stimulation field in a 3D environment to encompass desired anatomical regions of the patient. In this manner, the clinician determines which anatomical regions to stimulate, and the system generates the necessary stimulation parameters. In some cases, a lead icon representing the implanted lead is displayed to show the clinician where the lead is relative to the 3D anatomical regions of the patient.

9. 发明申请

US20070203546A1 Electrical and activation field models for configuring stimulation therapy 有权
标题翻译：用于配置刺激治疗的电和激活场模型
公开(公告)号：US20070203546A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US11591299
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Steven M. Goetz , Lynn M. Otten
发明人： Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Steven M. Goetz , Lynn M. Otten
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/37247 , A61N1/0529 , A61N1/0531 , A61N1/0534 , A61N1/0551 , A61N1/36082
摘要： The disclosure describes a method and system that generates an electrical field model of defined stimulation therapy and displays the electrical field model to a user via a user interface. The electrical field model is generated based upon a patient anatomy and stimulation parameters to illustrate which areas of a patient anatomical region will be covered by the electrical field during therapy. In addition, a neuron model may be applied to the electrical field model to generate an activation field model. The activation field model indicates which neurons will be activated by the electrical field in the anatomical region. These field models may be used by a clinician to determine effective therapy prior to stimulation delivery. In particular, the field models may be beneficial when programming non axi-symmetric, or three-dimensional (3D), leads which allow greater flexibility in creating stimulation fields.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了一种产生定义的刺激疗法的电场模型并通过用户界面向用户显示电场模型的方法和系统。基于患者解剖学和刺激参数产生电场模型，以说明在治疗期间患者解剖区域的哪些区域将被电场覆盖。此外，神经元模型可以应用于电场模型以产生激活场模型。激活场模型指示哪个神经元将被解剖区域中的电场激活。临床医生可以使用这些现场模型来确定在刺激递送之前的有效治疗。特别地，当编程非轴对称或三维（3D））引线时，场模型可能是有益的，这些引导允许在创建刺激场方面具有更大的灵活性。

10. 发明授权

US08538549B2 Programming interface for stimulation therapy 有权
标题翻译：刺激治疗的编程界面
公开(公告)号：US08538549B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-17
申请号：US13592918
申请日：2012-08-23
申请人： Steven M. Goetz , Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand
发明人： Steven M. Goetz , Richard T. Stone , Warren W. Ball , Carl D. Wahlstrand
IPC分类号： A61N1/08
CPC分类号： A61N1/0534 , A61N1/36071 , A61N1/36157 , A61N1/36185 , A61N1/37247
摘要： The disclosure is directed to programming implantable stimulators to deliver stimulation energy via one or more implantable leads having complex electrode array geometries. The disclosure also contemplates guided programming to select electrode combinations and parameter values to support efficacy. The techniques may be applied to a programming interface associated with a clinician programmer, a patient programmer, or both. A user interface permits a user to view electrodes from different perspectives relative to the lead. For example, the user interface provides a side view of a lead and a cross-sectional view of the lead. The user interface may include an axial control medium to select and/or view electrodes at different axial positions along the length of a lead, and a rotational control medium to select and/or view electrodes at different angular positions around a circumference of the lead.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及编程可植入刺激器以通过具有复杂电极阵列几何形状的一个或多个可植入引线输送刺激能量。本公开还考虑了引导编程以选择电极组合和参数值以支持功效。这些技术可以应用于与临床医生程序员，患者程序员或两者相关联的编程接口。用户界面允许用户从相对于铅的不同角度来观察电极。例如，用户界面提供引线的侧视图和引线的横截面图。用户界面可以包括轴向控制介质，用于选择和/或查看沿引线长度的不同轴向位置处的电极;以及旋转控制介质，用于选择和/或查看围绕引线圆周的不同角位置处的电极。

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