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1. 发明授权

US07329471B2 Methods and apparatus for assembling solid oxide fuel cells 有权
标题翻译：固体氧化物燃料电池组装方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US07329471B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-12
申请号：US10315750
申请日：2002-12-10
申请人： Richard Scott Bourgeois , Richard Louis Hart , Melvin Robert Jackson , Chang Wei , Canan Uslu Hardwicke , Michael Francis Xavier Gigliotti, Jr.
发明人： Richard Scott Bourgeois , Richard Louis Hart , Melvin Robert Jackson , Chang Wei , Canan Uslu Hardwicke , Michael Francis Xavier Gigliotti, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01M8/24 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： H01M8/2425 , H01M8/1231 , H01M8/1253 , H01M8/2432 , H01M8/2483 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T29/49108
摘要： A solid oxide fuel cell comprises at least one hollow manifold, an anode, an electrolyte, and a cathode. The at least one hollow manifold comprises a wall that defines a chamber therein. A plurality of openings extending through, such that the plurality of openings are in flow communication with the chamber. The anode is formed on an exterior surface of the wall. The electrolyte is deposited on the anode, and the cathode is deposited on the electrolyte.
摘要翻译：固体氧化物燃料电池包括至少一个中空歧管，阳极，电解质和阴极。至少一个中空歧管包括在其中限定腔室的壁。多个开口延伸穿过，使得多个开口与腔室流动连通。阳极形成在壁的外表面上。电解质沉积在阳极上，阴极沉积在电解质上。

2. 发明授权

US07989118B2 System and method for manufacturing fuel cell stacks 有权
标题翻译：制造燃料电池堆的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07989118B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US12791266
申请日：2010-06-01
申请人： Richard Scott Bourgeois , Richard Louis Hart , Sauri Gudlavalleti , Shu Ching Quek , Andrew Philip Shapiro , Rong Fan , Dacong Weng , Xiwang Qi
发明人： Richard Scott Bourgeois , Richard Louis Hart , Sauri Gudlavalleti , Shu Ching Quek , Andrew Philip Shapiro , Rong Fan , Dacong Weng , Xiwang Qi
IPC分类号： H01M2/20 , H01M8/24 , H01M2/08 , H01M2/14
CPC分类号： H01M8/0271 , H01M8/0282 , H01M8/0297 , H01M8/2404 , H01M8/2425 , H01M8/2483 , H01M2008/1293 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A method of manufacturing a fuel cell stack is provided. The method provides forming an inspectable preassembly of multiple fuel cell assemblies that may be termed a pseudostack. Each fuel cell in the pseudostack has permanent electrical interconnections and sealing connections on only one of the two electrodes, namely an anode layer or a cathode layer. For example, an anode interconnect may be firmly attached to the anode layer by means of a bonding agent and a sealing agent used to seal passages on the anode layer of the fuel cell. Alternatively, seals and permanent electrical connections may be made on the cathode layer of the fuel cell, and not on the anode layer.
摘要翻译：提供一种制造燃料电池堆的方法。该方法提供了形成可被称为假舱的多个燃料电池组件的可检查的预组装。假垛架中的每个燃料电池在仅两个电极中的一个即阳极层或阴极层上具有永久的电互连和密封连接。例如，阳极互连可以通过粘合剂和用于密封燃料电池的阳极层上的通道的密封剂牢固地附接到阳极层。或者，可以在燃料电池的阴极层上而不是在阳极层上形成密封件和永久电连接。

3. 发明申请

US20100239940A1 System and Method for Manufacturing Fuel Cell Stacks 有权
标题翻译：制造燃料电池堆的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100239940A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12791266
申请日：2010-06-01
申请人： Richard Scott Bourgeois , Richard Louis Hart , Sauri Gudlavalleti , Shu Ching Quek , Andrew Philip Shapiro , Rong Fan , Dacong Weng , Xiwang Qi
发明人： Richard Scott Bourgeois , Richard Louis Hart , Sauri Gudlavalleti , Shu Ching Quek , Andrew Philip Shapiro , Rong Fan , Dacong Weng , Xiwang Qi
IPC分类号： H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/0271 , H01M8/0282 , H01M8/0297 , H01M8/2404 , H01M8/2425 , H01M8/2483 , H01M2008/1293 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A method of manufacturing a fuel cell stack is provided. The method provides forming an inspectable preassembly of multiple fuel cell assemblies that may be termed a pseudostack. Each fuel cell in the pseudostack has permanent electrical interconnections and sealing connections on only one of the two electrodes, namely an anode layer or a cathode layer. For example, an anode interconnect may be firmly attached to the anode layer by means of a bonding agent and a sealing agent used to seal passages on the anode layer of the fuel cell. Alternatively, seals and permanent electrical connections may be made on the cathode layer of the fuel cell, and not on the anode layer.
摘要翻译：提供一种制造燃料电池堆的方法。该方法提供了形成可被称为假舱的多个燃料电池组件的可检查的预组装。假垛架中的每个燃料电池在仅两个电极中的一个即阳极层或阴极层上具有永久的电互连和密封连接。例如，阳极互连可以通过粘合剂和用于密封燃料电池的阳极层上的通道的密封剂牢固地附接到阳极层。或者，可以在燃料电池的阴极层上而不是在阳极层上形成密封件和永久电连接。

4. 发明申请

US20080145737A1 Rechargeable fuel cell system 失效
标题翻译：可充电燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US20080145737A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：US11641171
申请日：2006-12-19
申请人： Jun Cai , Chang Wei , Qunjian Huang , Jinghua Liu , Hai Yang , Shengxian Wang , Rihua Xiong , Andrew Philip Shapiro , Richard Louis Hart
发明人： Jun Cai , Chang Wei , Qunjian Huang , Jinghua Liu , Hai Yang , Shengxian Wang , Rihua Xiong , Andrew Philip Shapiro , Richard Louis Hart
IPC分类号： H01M2/02 , B01D53/00 , B01D65/00 , H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , B01D53/77 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04276 , H01M8/065 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0681 , H01M8/184 , H01M8/2475 , H01M10/345 , H01M12/08 , Y02E60/128
摘要： A device or system for operating one or more electrochemical cells, such as a rechargeable fuel cell, is provided. A plurality of subsystems include a humidity level control subsystem, a reagent gas delivery subsystem, and a gas scrubbing subsystem. A method for operating the device or system is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了用于操作一个或多个电化学电池（例如可再充电燃料电池）的装置或系统。多个子系统包括湿度水平控制子系统，反应气输送子系统和气体洗涤子系统。还提供了用于操作设备或系统的方法。

5. 发明授权

US08343687B2 Rechargeable fuel cell system 失效
标题翻译：可充电燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US08343687B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US11641171
申请日：2006-12-19
申请人： Jun Cai , Chang Wei , Qunjian Huang , Jinghua Liu , Hai Yang , Shengxian Wang , Rihua Xiong , Andrew Philip Shapiro , Richard Louis Hart
发明人： Jun Cai , Chang Wei , Qunjian Huang , Jinghua Liu , Hai Yang , Shengxian Wang , Rihua Xiong , Andrew Philip Shapiro , Richard Louis Hart
IPC分类号： H01M8/08
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , B01D53/77 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04276 , H01M8/065 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0681 , H01M8/184 , H01M8/2475 , H01M10/345 , H01M12/08 , Y02E60/128
摘要： A device or system for operating one or more electrochemical cells, such as a rechargeable fuel cell, is provided. A plurality of subsystems include a humidity level control subsystem, a reagent gas delivery subsystem, and a gas scrubbing subsystem. A method for operating the device or system is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了用于操作一个或多个电化学电池（例如可再充电燃料电池）的装置或系统。多个子系统包括湿度水平控制子系统，反应气输送子系统和气体洗涤子系统。还提供了用于操作设备或系统的方法。

6. 发明授权

US06898265B1 Scintillator arrays for radiation detectors and methods of manufacture 失效
标题翻译：用于辐射探测器的闪烁体阵列和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06898265B1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US10718339
申请日：2003-11-20
申请人： David Gerard Mliner , Haochuan Jiang , Richard Louis Hart , Chang Wei , Jaime Andres Echeverry
发明人： David Gerard Mliner , Haochuan Jiang , Richard Louis Hart , Chang Wei , Jaime Andres Echeverry
IPC分类号： G01T1/20 , A61B6/03 , G01T1/202 , G21K1/12
CPC分类号： A61B6/032 , G01T1/2002 , G01T1/202
摘要： A pixilated scintillator array for a radiation detector of an imaging system includes a plurality of scintillator pixels arranged side by side in an array. The scintillator pixels are separated from adjacent scintillator pixels by gaps. Each scintillator pixels includes a top surface, a plurality of side surfaces, and a first layer covering the top surface and the side surfaces of each scintillator pixel. The first layer is formed from a smoothing coating. A second layer formed from a reflective metal coating covers the first layer, and a third layer formed from a barrier coating covers the second layer.
摘要翻译：用于成像系统的放射线检测器的像素化闪烁体阵列包括以阵列并排布置的多个闪烁体像素。闪烁体像素通过间隙与相邻闪烁体像素分离。每个闪烁体像素包括顶表面，多个侧表面和覆盖每个闪烁体像素的顶表面和侧表面的第一层。第一层由平滑涂层形成。由反射金属涂层形成的第二层覆盖第一层，由阻挡涂层形成的第三层覆盖第二层。

7. 发明授权

US07164134B2 High performance CT reflector for a scintillator array and method for making same 有权
标题翻译：用于闪烁体阵列的高性能CT反射器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07164134B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-16
申请号：US10632277
申请日：2003-08-01
申请人： Chang Wei , Robert Joseph Lyons , Richard Louis Hart , Jaime Andres Echeverry , Wendy Wen-Ling Lin
发明人： Chang Wei , Robert Joseph Lyons , Richard Louis Hart , Jaime Andres Echeverry , Wendy Wen-Ling Lin
IPC分类号： G01T1/202 , G01T1/24 , G01N23/083 , H05G1/64
CPC分类号： G01T1/2002
摘要： An apparatus and method for fabricating a high performance reflective material for use on scintillator elements in a computed tomograph (CT) imaging device. Adjacent scintillator elements are separated by gaps filled with a reflective coating layer. In one embodiment, the reflective coating layer consists of a surface level coating layer, an adhesion layer, a metallic reflective layer, and a top layer consisting of either a barrier coating layer or a polymeric encapsulant, or both. In another embodiment, the metallic reflective coating layer is applied to the scintillator element via an electroless metal deposition process utilizing a reducing agent and a metal complex. The CT reflectors formed by either embodiment have improved light output, minimized cross talk, higher geometric efficiency, and decreased performance degradation as compared with current CT reflectors that utilize organic binders and titanium dioxide fillers is achieved.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造用于计算机断层摄影（CT）成像装置中的闪烁体元件的高性能反射材料的装置和方法。相邻的闪烁体元件由填充有反射涂层的间隙分开。在一个实施例中，反射涂层由表面层涂层，粘合层，金属反射层和由阻挡涂层或聚合物密封剂组成的顶层或两者组成。在另一个实施例中，通过使用还原剂和金属络合物的无电金属沉积方法将金属反射涂层施加到闪烁体元件。与使用有机粘合剂和二氧化钛填料的当前CT反射器相比，由任一实施例形成的CT反射器具有改善的光输出，最小化串扰，更高的几何效率和降低的性能降级。

8. 发明授权

US08603671B2 Composition, energy storage device, and related processes 有权
标题翻译：组成，储能装置及相关工艺
公开(公告)号：US08603671B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US12977471
申请日：2010-12-23
申请人： David Charles Bogdan, Jr. , Michael Alan Vallance , Richard Louis Hart
发明人： David Charles Bogdan, Jr. , Michael Alan Vallance , Richard Louis Hart
IPC分类号： H01M6/04
CPC分类号： H01M2/1646 , H01M4/582 , H01M10/38 , H01M10/39 , H01M10/399
摘要： A positive electrode composition is provided. The composition includes at least one electroactive metal, such as titanium, vanadium, niobium, molybdenum, nickel, cobalt, chromium, manganese, silver, antimony, cadmium, tin, lead, and zinc. The composition further includes iron, at least one first alkali metal halide; and an electrolyte salt. The electrolyte salt can be based on a reaction product of a second alkali metal halide and an aluminum halide, and has a melting point of less than about 300 degrees Celsius. An article, an energy storage device, and an uninterruptable power supply device that includes the positive electrode composition are also described; as is a method of forming the energy storage device.
摘要翻译：提供正极组合物。该组合物包括至少一种电活性金属，例如钛，钒，铌，钼，镍，钴，铬，锰，银，锑，镉，锡，铅和锌。所述组合物还包含铁，至少一种第一碱金属卤化物; 和电解质盐。电解质盐可以基于第二碱金属卤化物和卤化铝的反应产物，并且具有小于约300摄氏度的熔点。还描述了包括正电极组合物的物品，能量存储装置和不间断电源装置; 形成能量存储装置的方法也是如此。

9. 发明授权

US08343661B2 Cathode compositions comprising Zn and chalcogenide and energy storage cell comprising same 有权
标题翻译：包含Zn和硫族化物的阴极组合物和包含其的能量储存池
公开(公告)号：US08343661B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US12611993
申请日：2009-11-04
申请人： Roy Christie Galloway , Richard Louis Hart , Charles Dominic Iacovangelo , Grigorii Lev Soloveichik
发明人： Roy Christie Galloway , Richard Louis Hart , Charles Dominic Iacovangelo , Grigorii Lev Soloveichik
IPC分类号： H01M4/13
CPC分类号： H01M10/399 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/136 , H01M4/42 , H01M4/523 , H01M4/581 , H01M2300/0048
摘要： A cathode composition and a rechargeable electrochemical cell comprising same are disclosed. The cathode composition is described as comprising (i) particles including a transition metal selected from the group consisting of Ni, Fe, Cr, Mn, Co, V, and combinations thereof; (ii) alkali halometallate; (iii) alkali halide; (iv) source of Zn; and (v) source of chalcogenide. Also described is a rechargeable electrochemical cell comprising the composition. The source of Zn and source of chalcogenide in the cathode composition of a cell may be effective to improve the extractable capacity of cells, and decrease the cell resistance, relative to their absence.
摘要翻译：公开了一种阴极组合物和包含其的可再充电电化学电池。阴极组合物描述为包括（i）包括选自Ni，Fe，Cr，Mn，Co，V的过渡金属的颗粒及其组合; （ii）碱金属卤酸盐; （iii）卤化碱; （iv）Zn源; 和（v）硫属化物源。还描述了包含该组合物的可再充电电化学电池。细胞的阴极组合物中Zn的来源和硫族化合物的来源可能有效地提高细胞的可提取能力，并且相对于其不存在可降低细胞抵抗性。

10. 发明授权

US08178231B2 Composition and energy storage device 有权
标题翻译：组合和储能装置
公开(公告)号：US08178231B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US12565842
申请日：2009-09-24
申请人： Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , Richard Louis Hart , Roy Christie Galloway
发明人： Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , Richard Louis Hart , Roy Christie Galloway
IPC分类号： H01M4/58 , H01M10/39
CPC分类号： H01M10/39 , H01M4/0471 , H01M4/0473 , H01M4/523 , H01M4/58 , H01M10/399 , H01M10/42 , H01M10/615 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/633 , H01M10/6571
摘要： In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, a cathode composition is provided that includes at least one transition metal or a transition metal salt, wherein the transition metal is at least one selected from the group consisting of nickel, iron, cobalt, chromium, manganese, molybdenum, and antimony; an alkali metal halide; a salt comprising an alkali metal halide and a metal halide; and a metal polysulfide compound MSn wherein M is a metal and n is an integer equal to or greater than 2. The salt comprising an alkali metal halide and a metal halide has a melting point of less than about 300° C. An energy storage device comprising the electrode composition is also provided.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的一个方面，提供了包含至少一种过渡金属或过渡金属盐的阴极组合物，其中过渡金属是选自镍，铁，钴，铬，锰，钼和锑; 碱金属卤化物; 包含碱金属卤化物和金属卤化物的盐; 和金属多硫化合物MSn，其中M为金属，n为等于或大于2的整数。包含碱金属卤化物和金属卤化物的盐的熔点低于约300℃。储能装置还提供了包括电极组合物。

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