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1. 发明申请

US20080058621A1 Methods and Devices for Countering Grativity Induced Loss of Consciousness and Novel Pulse Oximeter Probes 有权
标题翻译：用于抵抗感觉诱发的意识丧失和新型脉搏血氧计探针的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080058621A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11573418
申请日：2005-08-10
申请人： Richard Melker , Michael Banner , Brian Fuehrlein , George Worley , Neil Euliano
发明人： Richard Melker , Michael Banner , Brian Fuehrlein , George Worley , Neil Euliano
IPC分类号： A61B5/1455 , A62B18/02 , G05D1/00 , G08B21/02
CPC分类号： A61B5/14552 , A61B5/0261 , A61B5/0816 , A61B5/6816 , A61B5/6817 , A61B5/6819
摘要： Disclosed herein are methods and devices of obtaining plethysmograph readings and utilizing plethysomography to identify when pilots are about to experience GLOC. Furthermore, in other embodiments, the invention pertains to methods and devices designed to warn a pilot that he/she is about to enter GLOC and/or automatically averting catastrophic damage or injuries by directing a plane being piloted to take predetermined corrective actions. Specifically disclosed is a system embodiment for assisting in the prevention of gravity induced loss of consciousness. The system comprises at least one pulse oximeter probe 10 configured for securing to a central source site of a pilot and to generate signals indicative of blood flow at said central source site, an analyzer unit 58 communicatingly connected to said at least one pulse oximeter probe 10, said analyzer unit comprising at least one processing module 56 configured to determine whether said blood flow is approaching a predefined level, and an aircraft computer 51 communicatingly connected to said analyzer unit 58, said aircraft computer 51 comprising at least one processing module 59 configured to effect a predetermined reaction responsive to said blood flow falling below a predetermined level.
摘要翻译：本文公开了获取体积描记器读数并利用体积描记术来识别飞行员即将经历GLOC的方法和装置。此外，在其他实施例中，本发明涉及用于警告飞行员他/她将要进入GLOC的方法和装置，和/或通过引导被引导的飞机采取预定的纠正措施来自动避免灾难性的伤害或伤害。具体公开的是用于辅助预防重力引起的意识丧失的系统实施例。该系统包括至少一个脉冲血氧计探针10，其被配置用于固定到导频的中心源站点，并产生指示所述中心源站点处的血流的信号;分析器单元58，其通信地连接到所述至少一个脉搏血氧计探针10 所述分析器单元包括被配置为确定所述血流是否接近预定水平的至少一个处理模块56以及与所述分析器单元58通信连接的飞行器计算机51，所述飞行器计算机51包括至少一个处理模块59，响应于所述血流低于预定水平而影响预定的反应。

2. 发明申请

US20180049654A1 Devices, Systems And Methods For Plethysmographic Monitoring At The Nose 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180049654A1
公开(公告)日：2018-02-22
申请号：US15638804
申请日：2017-06-30
申请人： Richard J. Melker , George Worley , Joachim S. Gravenstein
发明人： Richard J. Melker , George Worley , Joachim S. Gravenstein
IPC分类号： A61B5/0295 , A61B5/087 , A61M16/20 , A61B5/00 , A61M16/00 , A61B5/0205 , A61B5/03 , A61M16/06 , A61M16/08
CPC分类号： A61B5/0295 , A61B5/0205 , A61B5/02416 , A61B5/02427 , A61B5/0261 , A61B5/036 , A61B5/087 , A61B5/0873 , A61B5/14551 , A61B5/14552 , A61B5/4818 , A61B5/4836 , A61B5/6819 , A61B5/682 , A61B5/6826 , A61B5/6829 , A61B5/7278 , A61B5/7282 , A61B2560/0276 , A61B2562/247 , A61M16/0003 , A61M16/0051 , A61M16/0057 , A61M16/021 , A61M16/0666 , A61M16/0672 , A61M16/08 , A61M16/20 , A61M2202/0208 , A61M2202/03 , A61M2205/3561 , A61M2205/3569 , A61M2210/0618 , A61M2210/0625 , A61M2210/0662 , A61M2230/06 , A61M2230/205 , A61M2230/30 , A61M2230/42 , A61M2230/432 , A61M2230/005 , A61M2202/0007
摘要： The present invention relates to novel lip/cheek probes for detection of pulse-based differences in light absorbence across the vascularized tissue of a lip or cheek of a patient. These probes are fabricated to provide signals to estimate arterial oxygen saturation, and/or to obtain other photoplethysmographic data. The present invention also relates to a combined probe/cannula. The present invention also relates to other devices that combine a pulse oximeter probe with a device supplying oxygen or other oxygen-containing gas to a person in need thereof, and to sampling means for exhaled carbon dioxide in combination with the novel lip/cheek probes. In certain embodiments, an additional limitation of a control means to adjust the flow rate of such gas is provided, where such control is directed by the blood oxygen saturation data obtained from the pulse oximeter probe.

3. 发明授权

US07024235B2 Specially configured nasal pulse oximeter/photoplethysmography probes, and combined nasal probe/cannula, selectively with sampler for capnography, and covering sleeves for same 有权
标题翻译：特殊配置的鼻脉搏血氧计/光电容积描记镜探头和组合的鼻探针/插管，选择性地与二氧化碳摄像仪的采样器和覆盖袖子相同
公开(公告)号：US07024235B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-04
申请号：US10749471
申请日：2003-12-30
申请人： Richard J. Melker , Joachim S. Gravenstein , George Worley
发明人： Richard J. Melker , Joachim S. Gravenstein , George Worley
IPC分类号： A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/0295 , A61B5/0205 , A61B5/02416 , A61B5/02427 , A61B5/0261 , A61B5/036 , A61B5/087 , A61B5/0873 , A61B5/14551 , A61B5/14552 , A61B5/4818 , A61B5/4836 , A61B5/6819 , A61B5/682 , A61B5/6826 , A61B5/6829 , A61B5/7278 , A61B5/7282 , A61B2560/0276 , A61B2562/247 , A61M16/0003 , A61M16/0051 , A61M16/0057 , A61M16/021 , A61M16/0666 , A61M16/0672 , A61M16/08 , A61M16/20 , A61M2202/0208 , A61M2202/03 , A61M2205/3561 , A61M2205/3569 , A61M2210/0618 , A61M2210/0625 , A61M2210/0662 , A61M2230/06 , A61M2230/205 , A61M2230/30 , A61M2230/42 , A61M2230/432 , A61M2230/005 , A61M2202/0007
摘要： The present invention relates to novel nasal pulse oximeter probes that are configured to be placed across the septum of the nose. These probes are fabricated to provide signals to obtain arterial oxygen saturation and other photoplethysmographic data. The present invention also relates to a combined nasal pulse oximeter probe/nasal cannula. The present invention also relates to other devices that combine a pulse oximeter probe with a device supplying oxygen or other oxygen-containing gas to a person in need thereof, and to sampling means for exhaled carbon dioxide in combination with the novel nasal probe. In certain embodiments, an additional limitation of a control means to adjust the flow rate of such gas is provided, where such control is directed by the blood oxygen saturation data obtained from the pulse oximeter probe.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及构造成跨过鼻子的隔膜放置的新型鼻脉搏血氧计探针。制造这些探针以提供信号以获得动脉血氧饱和度和其他光电体积描记数据。本发明还涉及组合的鼻脉搏血氧计探针/鼻插管。本发明还涉及将脉搏血氧计探针与向有需要的人提供氧气或其它含氧气体的装置组合的其他装置，以及与新型鼻探针组合的用于呼出二氧化碳的取样装置。在某些实施例中，提供了调节这种气体的流速的控制装置的附加限制，其中这种控制由从脉搏血氧计探针获得的血氧饱和度数据指示。

4. 发明授权

US07127278B2 Specially configured lip/cheek pulse oximeter/photoplethysmography probes, selectively with sampler for capnography, and covering sleeves for same 有权
标题翻译：特别配置的唇/颊脉搏血氧计/光电容积描记测量头，选择性地用于二氧化碳检查的取样器，同时覆盖袖子
公开(公告)号：US07127278B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-24
申请号：US10751308
申请日：2004-01-02
申请人： Richard J. Melker , Joachim S. Gravenstein , George Worley
发明人： Richard J. Melker , Joachim S. Gravenstein , George Worley
IPC分类号： A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/0295 , A61B5/0205 , A61B5/02416 , A61B5/02427 , A61B5/0261 , A61B5/036 , A61B5/087 , A61B5/0873 , A61B5/14551 , A61B5/14552 , A61B5/4818 , A61B5/4836 , A61B5/6819 , A61B5/682 , A61B5/6826 , A61B5/6829 , A61B5/7278 , A61B5/7282 , A61B2560/0276 , A61B2562/247 , A61M16/0003 , A61M16/0051 , A61M16/0057 , A61M16/021 , A61M16/0666 , A61M16/0672 , A61M16/08 , A61M16/20 , A61M2202/0208 , A61M2202/03 , A61M2205/3561 , A61M2205/3569 , A61M2210/0618 , A61M2210/0625 , A61M2210/0662 , A61M2230/06 , A61M2230/205 , A61M2230/30 , A61M2230/42 , A61M2230/432 , A61M2230/005 , A61M2202/0007
摘要： The present invention relates to novel lip/cheek probes for detection of pulse-based differences in light absorbence across the vascularized tissue of a lip or cheek of a patient. These probes are fabricated to provide signals to estimate arterial oxygen saturation, and/or to obtain other photoplethysmographic data. The present invention also relates to a combined probe/cannula. The present invention also relates to other devices that combine a pulse oximeter probe with a device supplying oxygen or other oxygen-containing gas to a person in need thereof, and to sampling means for exhaled carbon dioxide in combination with the novel lip/cheek probes. In certain embodiments, an additional limitation of a control means to adjust the flow rate of such gas is provided, where such control is directed by the blood oxygen saturation data obtained from the pulse oximeter probe.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于检测穿过患者的唇部或脸颊的血管化组织的基于脉搏的差异的新型唇/颊探针。制造这些探针以提供信号以估计动脉血氧饱和度和/或获得其它光电体积描记数据。本发明还涉及组合的探针/套管。本发明还涉及将脉搏血氧计探针与向有需要的人提供氧气或其它含氧气体的装置组合的其它装置，以及与新型唇/颊探头组合的呼出二氧化碳的取样装置。在某些实施例中，提供了调节这种气体的流速的控制装置的附加限制，其中这种控制由从脉搏血氧计探针获得的血氧饱和度数据指示。

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