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1. 发明授权

US4784894A Molded polymer composite 失效
标题翻译：成型聚合物复合材料
公开(公告)号：US4784894A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-15
申请号：US592695
申请日：1984-03-23
申请人： Richard Johnstone , Edward E. Kirkham , Edward J. Hummelt
发明人： Richard Johnstone , Edward E. Kirkham , Edward J. Hummelt
IPC分类号： C04B26/02 , B23Q1/00 , B23Q1/01 , B28B23/00 , B29C67/24 , F16M5/00 , B32B5/16
CPC分类号： F16M5/00 , B23Q1/015 , B28B23/0081 , B29C67/243 , B29L2031/7502 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31935
摘要： A composite for constructing an article which is composed of a nonmetallic substance as represented by igneous rock of different particle sizes which are compacted and then surrounded by a solidified plastic resin. In a preferred manner, the igneous rock material is a selected type of basalt with the basalt particles being of different mesh sizes to be compacted into a mold. After compaction, the plastic resin as represented by an epoxy resin is introduced into the mold so as to displace air from any voids surrounding the basalt particles and to surround them with a resin which later solidifies. A novel resin delivery system is also presented.
摘要翻译：一种用于构造制品的复合材料，其由由不同粒径的火成岩代表的非金属物质组成，其被压实然后被固化的塑料树脂包围。在优选的方式中，火成岩石材料是选定类型的玄武岩，其中玄武岩颗粒具有不同的筛孔尺寸，以压实成模具。在压实之后，将由环氧树脂表示的塑料树脂引入模具中，以便从玄武岩颗粒周围的任何空隙排出空气，并用随后固化的树脂包围它们。还提出了一种新型树脂输送系统。

2. 发明申请

US20110076474A1 NANOCOMPOSITE COMPOSITION AND SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：纳米复合组合物和体系
公开(公告)号：US20110076474A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：US12888891
申请日：2010-09-23
申请人： Javed A. Mapkar , Edward J. Hummelt , James P. Barnhouse
发明人： Javed A. Mapkar , Edward J. Hummelt , James P. Barnhouse
IPC分类号： B32B5/00 , C08K3/34
CPC分类号： C08K3/346 , B82Y30/00 , C08J5/005 , C08J2309/02 , C08J2315/00 , C08K5/18 , C08K2201/011 , Y10T428/2495 , C08L15/005
摘要： A nanocomposite composition includes a polymer and a barrier component sufficiently dispersed within the polymer so as to define a tortuous path within the polymer. The barrier component includes a nano-constituent including a plurality of layers and a macro-constituent including a plurality of particles. Each of the plurality of layers has a first average thickness and each of the plurality of particles has a second average thickness that is greater than the first average thickness. A nanocomposite system includes a substrate and a coating disposed on the substrate and formed from the nanocomposite composition.
摘要翻译：纳米复合材料组合物包括聚合物和充分分散在聚合物内的屏障组分，以便限定聚合物内的曲折路径。阻挡组分包括包含多个层的纳米组分和包含多个颗粒的宏观组分。多个层中的每个具有第一平均厚度，并且多个颗粒中的每一个具有大于第一平均厚度的第二平均厚度。纳米复合体系包括基材和涂层，其设置在基材上并由纳米复合组合物形成。

3. 发明申请

US20100084033A1 HYDRAULIC ACCUMULATOR AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE 失效
标题翻译：液压蓄能器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20100084033A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12572440
申请日：2009-10-02
申请人： Edward J. Hummelt
发明人： Edward J. Hummelt
IPC分类号： F16L55/04 , B23P17/00
CPC分类号： F15B1/106 , F15B1/103 , F15B2201/3153 , F15B2201/4053 , F15B2201/4056 , F15B2201/605 , Y10T29/4998
摘要： An accumulator for a hydraulic system includes a polymer liner defining a cavity. A metal bellows assembly is housed in the cavity and separates the cavity into a first chamber and a second chamber, with the first and second chambers isolated from one another by the bellows assembly. A composite shell substantially encases the liner. The liner and shell are configured so that the first chamber receives hydraulic fluid from and delivers hydraulic fluid through an opening in the liner and the shell as the bellows assembly expands and compresses due to pressurized gas in the second chamber balancing fluid pressure changes in the first chamber. In one embodiment, the metal bellows assembly includes hydroformed bellows.
摘要翻译：用于液压系统的蓄能器包括限定空腔的聚合物衬垫。金属波纹管组件容纳在空腔中并将空腔分离成第一室和第二室，其中第一和第二室通过波纹管组件彼此隔离。复合外壳基本上包住衬垫。衬套和外壳被构造成使得当波纹管组件由于第二室中的加压气体而膨胀和压缩时，第一腔室接收液压流体并通过衬套和壳体中的开口输送液压流体，以平衡第一腔室中的流体压力变化房间。在一个实施例中，金属波纹管组件包括液压成形波纹管。

4. 发明授权

US08418727B2 Hydraulic accumulator and method of manufacture 失效
标题翻译：液压蓄能器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08418727B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US12572440
申请日：2009-10-02
申请人： Edward J. Hummelt
发明人： Edward J. Hummelt
IPC分类号： F16L55/04
CPC分类号： F15B1/106 , F15B1/103 , F15B2201/3153 , F15B2201/4053 , F15B2201/4056 , F15B2201/605 , Y10T29/4998
摘要： An accumulator for a hydraulic system includes a polymer liner defining a cavity. A metal bellows assembly is housed in the cavity and separates the cavity into a first chamber and a second chamber, with the first and second chambers isolated from one another by the bellows assembly. A composite shell substantially encases the liner. The liner and shell are configured so that the first chamber receives hydraulic fluid from and delivers hydraulic fluid through an opening in the liner and the shell as the bellows assembly expands and compresses due to pressurized gas in the second chamber balancing fluid pressure changes in the first chamber. In one embodiment, the metal bellows assembly includes hydroformed bellows.
摘要翻译：用于液压系统的蓄能器包括限定空腔的聚合物衬垫。金属波纹管组件容纳在空腔中并将空腔分离成第一室和第二室，其中第一和第二室通过波纹管组件彼此隔离。复合外壳基本上包住衬垫。衬套和外壳被构造成使得当波纹管组件由于第二室中的加压气体而膨胀和压缩时，第一腔室接收液压流体并通过衬套和壳体中的开口输送液压流体，平衡第一腔室中的流体压力变化房间。在一个实施例中，金属波纹管组件包括液压成形波纹管。

5. 发明申请

US20100132545A1 SEPARATOR FOR DEGASSING FLUID 有权
标题翻译：液体分离器
公开(公告)号：US20100132545A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-03
申请号：US12325775
申请日：2008-12-01
申请人： Edward J. Hummelt
发明人： Edward J. Hummelt
IPC分类号： B01D53/22
CPC分类号： B01D19/0031 , B01D63/06 , B01D63/08 , B01D2313/20
摘要： A separator for a hydraulic system is provided, including a substrate and a membrane. The substrate includes a substrate outer surface and a gas side expulsion area. The expulsion area is for expelling gas from the separator. The membrane is in communication with the substrate, and is for permeating gas to the substrate outer surface while substantially blocking ingression of fluid to the substrate. The substrate outer surface is for receiving gas. The substrate is for transporting gas from the substrate outer surface to the expulsion area.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于液压系统的分离器，包括基底和膜。基板包括基板外表面和气体侧排出区域。排出区域用于从分离器排出气体。膜与衬底连通，并且用于将气体渗透到衬底外表面，同时基本上阻止流体进入衬底。基板外表面用于接收气体。衬底用于将气体从衬底外表面输送到排出区域。

6. 发明申请

US20090114497A1 Inflatable Tube For Coupling Component And Method For Making An Inflatable Tube 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于联接组件的充气管和制造充气管的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090114497A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-07
申请号：US11933876
申请日：2007-11-01
申请人： James P. Barnhouse , John A. Kovacich , Edward J. Hummelt , Daniel W. Fellers , Theodore C. Kelly , Donald M. Danko , Robert S. Tekesky , Paul J. Rollmann , John F. Neese , Kevin T. Perkins
发明人： James P. Barnhouse , John A. Kovacich , Edward J. Hummelt , Daniel W. Fellers , Theodore C. Kelly , Donald M. Danko , Robert S. Tekesky , Paul J. Rollmann , John F. Neese , Kevin T. Perkins
IPC分类号： F16D25/00 , B32B37/02
CPC分类号： F16D25/04 , F16D25/046 , F16D2250/00
摘要： An inflatable coupling component tube for a fluid-operated brake or clutch includes an elongated, generally tubular-shaped structure of predetermined length having two ends and a joint between the two ends that closes the tube to form a generally toroidal-shaped cavity. A coupling component for a fluid-operated brake or clutch that includes an inflatable tube, and a method of making an inflatable coupling component tube are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于流体操作的制动器或离合器的可膨胀的联接部件管包括具有预定长度的细长的大致管状的结构，其具有两个端部和两端之间的接头，其封闭管以形成大致环形的腔。还公开了一种用于包括可膨胀管的流体操作的制动器或离合器的联接部件，以及制造可膨胀的联接部件管的方法。

7. 发明授权

US08038770B2 Separator for degassing fluid 有权
标题翻译：脱气液分离器
公开(公告)号：US08038770B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12325775
申请日：2008-12-01
申请人： Edward J. Hummelt
发明人： Edward J. Hummelt
IPC分类号： B01D53/22
CPC分类号： B01D19/0031 , B01D63/06 , B01D63/08 , B01D2313/20
摘要： A separator for a hydraulic system is provided, including a substrate and a membrane. The substrate includes a substrate outer surface and a gas side expulsion area. The expulsion area is for expelling gas from the separator. The membrane is in communication with the substrate, and is for permeating gas to the substrate outer surface while substantially blocking ingression of fluid to the substrate. The substrate outer surface is for receiving gas. The substrate is for transporting gas from the substrate outer surface to the expulsion area.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于液压系统的分离器，包括基底和膜。基板包括基板外表面和气体侧排出区域。排出区域用于从分离器排出气体。膜与衬底连通，并且用于将气体渗透到衬底外表面，同时基本上阻止流体进入衬底。基板外表面用于接收气体。衬底用于将气体从衬底外表面输送到排出区域。

8. 发明授权

US5857061A Power window switch which incorporates express up/down and window motor speed control features using a force sensitive resistor or capacitor 失效
标题翻译：电动车窗开关，采用强力敏感电阻或电容，包括快速上/下和窗电机速度控制特性
公开(公告)号：US5857061A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-05
申请号：US789048
申请日：1997-01-28
申请人： Albert Y. Chang , Michael G. Taranowski , Brian T. Pier , James E. Hansen , Ruth E. Hubbell , Lewis J. Gohde , Edward J. Hummelt , Richard A. Baumann , Peter J. McGinnis , Arlene M. Klumb
发明人： Albert Y. Chang , Michael G. Taranowski , Brian T. Pier , James E. Hansen , Ruth E. Hubbell , Lewis J. Gohde , Edward J. Hummelt , Richard A. Baumann , Peter J. McGinnis , Arlene M. Klumb
IPC分类号： E05F15/16 , H01H3/02 , H03K17/96 , H02P7/29
CPC分类号： H03K17/9625 , E05F15/695 , E05F15/00 , E05Y2400/36 , E05Y2400/45 , E05Y2400/854 , E05Y2400/856 , E05Y2400/86 , E05Y2800/00 , E05Y2800/73 , E05Y2900/55 , H01H2300/01 , H01H3/0213
摘要： A system for enabling a vehicle operator to control the speed or rate of raising and lowering of a powered lift window. The actuator or switch includes a pressure responsive variable impedance device comprising a variable resistance in one embodiment and a variable capacitance in another embodiment. Increasing force directly on the variable impedance device by the user's finger or an actuator decreases the impedance which is sensed by a voltage divider which outputs a voltage which increases with increasing force. This latter voltage is compared with the output of a triangle wave oscillator and the output of the comparator is a pulse width modulated signal with pulse-width proportional to applied force. The pulses are applied to a power device (Mosfet) which modulates the duty cycle (%) of the current to the window lift mechanism drive motor to give variable motor speed.
摘要翻译：一种用于使车辆操作者能够控制动力提升窗的升降速度或速度的系统。致动器或开关包括在一个实施例中包括可变电阻的压力响应可变阻抗装置和另一实施例中的可变电容。由用户的手指或执行器直接在可变阻抗装置上增加的力减小了由输出随增加的力而增加的电压的分压器感测到的阻抗。将后一电压与三角波振荡器的输出进行比较，比较器的输出是脉冲宽度调制信号，脉冲宽度与施加的力成比例。脉冲被施加到功率器件（Mosfet）上，该功率器件将电流的占空比（％）调整到窗升降机构驱动电机以给出可变的电动机速度。

9. 发明授权

US5234377A Composite spring with improved ends 失效
标题翻译：复合弹簧具有改进的端部
公开(公告)号：US5234377A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-10
申请号：US960228
申请日：1992-10-13
申请人： Dale A. Stretch , Edward J. Hummelt
发明人： Dale A. Stretch , Edward J. Hummelt
IPC分类号： F16D13/68 , F16F1/366 , F16F1/42 , F16F15/133 , F16F15/136
CPC分类号： F16F15/136 , F16D13/686 , F16F1/366 , F16F1/426 , F16F15/1331 , F16F2236/025 , Y10S464/903
摘要： A torsional vibration damping mechanism (30) in a free standing clutch plate (26) for a vehicle driveline. The mechanism (30) includes composite C-shaped springs (41,42) for attenuating driveline torsionals and transmitting driveline torque, and a viscous damper (48) for controlling the rate of flexing of the springs. The mechanism also includes input and output drives (46,44) for flexing the springs only radially inward. The C-shaped composite springs are formed by removing a center portion of a minor arc of a closed ring comprising a plurality of layers of reinforcing filaments, or by cutting a composite cylinder into closed rings and removing the center portion. The composite springs include expanded end portions (41a,41b,42a,42b or 106b) to facilitate attachment of end brackets (72) to the springs without need of fasteners penetrating the composite.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆传动系的独立离合器板（26）中的扭转减振机构（30）。机构（30）包括用于衰减传动系扭矩并传递传动系扭矩的复合C形弹簧（41,42），以及用于控制弹簧弯曲速率的粘性阻尼器（48）。该机构还包括仅用于径向向内弯曲弹簧的输入和输出驱动器（46,44）。 C形复合弹簧通过去除包括多层增强细丝的闭合环的小弧的中心部分，或者通过将复合圆筒切割成闭合环并去除中心部分而形成。复合弹簧包括扩展端部（41a，41b，42a，42b或106b），以便于将端部托架（72）附接到弹簧，而不需要穿过复合材料的紧固件。

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