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1. 发明授权

US5662591A Apparatus for exercising and measuring strength of a patient's limb and an adjustable pivot clamp 失效
标题翻译：用于锻炼和测量患者肢体的强度和可调节的枢轴夹具的装置
公开(公告)号：US5662591A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-02
申请号：US451173
申请日：1995-05-26
申请人： Richard D. Peindl , Melissa Lee McCarthy , Ellen Jane MacKenzie
发明人： Richard D. Peindl , Melissa Lee McCarthy , Ellen Jane MacKenzie
IPC分类号： A61B5/22 , A63B23/04 , A63B24/00 , A61B5/103
CPC分类号： A63B23/0494 , A61B5/224 , A63B2220/51
摘要： An apparatus for measuring the strength of and for performing physical therapy exercises to strengthen a patient's limb. The device includes a pair of pivot clamps each having a end for connecting the pivot clamps to a solid object such as a physical therapy table or hospital bed. A second end of each pivot clamp adjustably receives a first frame member of a conventional traction or load frame. This arrangement enables rotational and translational movement of the first frame member retained by the pivot clamp relative to each pivot clamp to allow the frame to be positioned in a desired location and orientation relative to the patient's limb to be tested. A second frame member is adjustably connected to the pair of first frame members by a pair of adjustable brackets. A limb engaging member having a force transducer located therein is used to both engage the patient's limb to be tested and to detect a force transmitted between the limb of a patient and the limb engaging member. The force transducer produces an output which is representative of the force produced which may be displayed on a digital panel meter.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量强度和进行物理治疗锻炼以加强患者肢体的装置。该装置包括一对枢转夹具，每个枢轴夹具具有用于将枢转夹具连接到固体物体（例如物理治疗台或医院病床）的端部。每个枢转夹具的第二端可调节地接纳常规牵引或负载框架的第一框架构件。这种布置使得由枢轴夹具相对于每个枢转夹具保持的第一框架构件的旋转和平移运动允许框架相对于要测试的患者肢体定位在期望的位置和方位。第二框架构件通过一对可调节支架可调节地连接到该对第一框架构件。使用具有位于其中的力传感器的肢体接合构件来接合待测试的患者肢体并且检测在患者的肢体和肢体接合构件之间传递的力。力传感器产生一个代表可以显示在数字面板仪上产生的力的输出。

2. 发明授权

US5635390A Method of manufacturing a cell culture apparatus from inorganic materials 失效
标题翻译：从无机材料制造细胞培养装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US5635390A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US642122
申请日：1996-04-17
申请人： Richard D. Peindl , Warren K. Ramp
发明人： Richard D. Peindl , Warren K. Ramp
IPC分类号： C12M1/14 , C12M1/22 , C12M3/04 , C12M3/00 , C12N5/06
CPC分类号： C12M25/02 , C12M23/10 , C12M23/20
摘要： A cell culture apparatus includes a substrate, and an inorganic film on the substrate and having a relatively smooth surface for cell growth thereon. Moreover, the relatively smooth surface has a relatively low predetermined surface roughness so that cells grown thereon adhere by chemical adhesion rather than by mechanical interlocking. In other words, the predetermined surface roughness defines surface indentations smaller than a size of corresponding cells to be grown thereon. Accordingly, the interaction between various inorganic materials and cells may be studied based upon chemical adhesion rather than mechanical interlocking. The predetermined surface roughness is preferably less about 10 .mu.m root-mean-square, and more preferably less than about 1 .mu.m root-mean-square. The relatively smooth growth surface is preferably obtained by thermal vacuum evaporation and deposition, followed by annealing of the as-deposited film.
摘要翻译：细胞培养装置包括基板和基板上的无机膜，并且其上具有用于细胞生长的相对光滑的表面。此外，相对光滑的表面具有相对较低的预定表面粗糙度，使得其上生长的细胞通过化学粘附而不是通过机械互锁粘附。换句话说，预定的表面粗糙度限定了小于在其上生长的相应细胞的尺寸的表面凹陷。因此，可以基于化学粘附而不是机械互锁来研究各种无机材料和电池之间的相互作用。预定的表面粗糙度优选地小于约10微米均方根，更优选小于约1微米均方根。相对平滑的生长表面优选通过热真空蒸发和沉积获得，然后对沉积膜进行退火。

3. 发明授权

US5538887A Cell culture apparatus having smooth surface for cell growth thereon 失效
标题翻译：具有细胞生长平滑表面的细胞培养装置
公开(公告)号：US5538887A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US198982
申请日：1994-02-18
申请人： Richard D. Peindl , Warren K. Ramp
发明人： Richard D. Peindl , Warren K. Ramp
IPC分类号： C12M1/14 , C12M1/22 , C12M3/04 , C12M3/00
CPC分类号： C12M25/02 , C12M23/10 , C12M23/20
摘要： A cell culture apparatus includes a substrate, and an inorganic film on the substrate and having a relatively smooth surface for cell growth thereon. Moreover, the relatively smooth surface has a relatively low predetermined surface roughness so that cells grown thereon adhere by chemical adhesion rather than by mechanical interlocking. In other words, the predetermined surface roughness defines surface indentations smaller than a size of corresponding cells to be grown thereon. Accordingly, the interaction between various inorganic materials and cells may be studied based upon chemical adhesion rather than mechanical interlocking. The predetermined surface roughness is preferably less about 10 .mu.m root-mean-square, and more preferably less than about 1 .mu.m root-mean-square. The relatively smooth growth surface is preferably obtained by thermal vacuum evaporation and deposition, followed by annealing of the as-deposited film.
摘要翻译：细胞培养装置包括基板和基板上的无机膜，并且其上具有用于细胞生长的相对光滑的表面。此外，相对光滑的表面具有相对较低的预定表面粗糙度，使得其上生长的细胞通过化学粘附而不是通过机械互锁粘附。换句话说，预定的表面粗糙度限定了小于在其上生长的相应细胞的尺寸的表面凹陷。因此，可以基于化学粘附而不是机械互锁来研究各种无机材料和电池之间的相互作用。预定的表面粗糙度优选地小于约10微米均方根，更优选小于约1微米均方根。相对平滑的生长表面优选通过热真空蒸发和沉积获得，然后对沉积膜进行退火。

4. 发明授权

US5471996A Apparatus and method for measuring abduction strength of a patient's thumb 失效
标题翻译：用于测量患者拇指的外展强度的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5471996A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-05
申请号：US130108
申请日：1993-09-30
申请人： James R. Boatright , Richard D. Peindl
发明人： James R. Boatright , Richard D. Peindl
IPC分类号： A61B5/22 , A62B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/225 , A61B5/4528
摘要： An apparatus and method for measuring abduction strength of a patient's thumb. The apparatus includes a frame for receiving the patient's hand thereupon in a longitudinal direction, enabling the thumb of the patient to move freely upwardly and downwardly about the joint at the base of the thumb. A thumb engaging means is pivotally mounted to the frame for engaging the patient's thumb assuring the upward and downward movement thereof. The thumb engaging means is pivotal about a transverse axis. A force transducer means is mounted to the thumb engaging means for detecting the force transmitted between the thumb engaging means and the patient's thumb. The force transducer means produces an output representative of the detected force. A display means is provided for displaying the received output.
摘要翻译：用于测量患者拇指的外展强度的装置和方法。该装置包括用于在纵向方向上接收患者手的框架，使得患者的拇指能够在拇指的基部处围绕关节自由地向上和向下移动。拇指接合装置枢转地安装到框架上，用于接合患者的拇指以确保其向上和向下的移动。拇指接合装置围绕横向轴线枢转。力传感器装置安装到拇指接合装置，用于检测在拇指接合装置和患者拇指之间传递的力。力传感器装置产生表示检测到的力的输出。提供显示装置用于显示所接收的输出。

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