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1. 发明授权

US06484617B1 Assembly and process for controlled burning of landmine without detonation 失效
标题翻译：控制燃烧地雷而不引爆的装配和过程
公开(公告)号：US06484617B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US09562971
申请日：2000-05-03
申请人： Richard C. Anderson , Charles B. Zisette , Robert D. Ciccarelli , Richard B. Cragun , Michael G. Crilly , John E. Delaney, Jr.
发明人： Richard C. Anderson , Charles B. Zisette , Robert D. Ciccarelli , Richard B. Cragun , Michael G. Crilly , John E. Delaney, Jr.
IPC分类号： F42B3306
CPC分类号： F42B3/00 , F41H11/12 , F42B33/067
摘要： An assembly and process designed to neutralize a landmine having a case loaded with an explosive charge set to detonate upon actuation. The assembly includes a housing provided with a chamber loaded with a solid propellant. One of the ends of the housing is exposed to permit the loaded propellant to communicate the chamber with the outside atmosphere. The propellant is remotely ignitable via a remotely operable igniter. The first end of said housing is constructed and arranged and the solid propellant is present in an amount and composition suitable for generating, upon ignition of the solid propellant, a plume sufficient in burn time and temperature both to penetrate through the case of the landmine positioned in spaced relation to the first end and to initiate controlled burning of the explosive charge of the landmine so that detonation of the explosive charge is either avoided or reduced due to pre-detonation partial consumption of the explosive charge by burning.
摘要翻译：一种组装和过程，设计用于中和具有装载有爆炸装药的壳体的地雷，以在致动时引爆。组件包括设置有装载有固体推进剂的室的壳体。壳体的一端被暴露以允许装载的推进剂将室与外部气氛相通。推进剂通过可远程操作的点火器远程点燃。所述壳体的第一端被构造和布置，并且固体推进剂以适于在固体推进剂点燃时产生足够燃烧时间和温度的羽流的数量和组合物，以便穿过定位的地雷的壳体与第一端间隔开，并启动对地雷炸药的受控燃烧，以便由于爆炸前部分消耗爆炸物燃烧而引起爆炸物的爆炸，避免或减少。

2. 发明授权

US06692655B1 Method of making multi-base propellants from pelletized nitrocellulose 失效
标题翻译：从造粒硝化纤维制备多基础推进剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US06692655B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US09803236
申请日：2001-03-09
申请人： Laura J. Martins , Richard B. Cragun , Gary K. Lund , Michael V. Wells , Vincent E. Mancini
发明人： Laura J. Martins , Richard B. Cragun , Gary K. Lund , Michael V. Wells , Vincent E. Mancini
IPC分类号： C06B3122
CPC分类号： C06B45/105 , C06B21/0058 , C06B45/22
摘要： In this method for making multi-base propellants, pelletized nitrocellulose is coated with an electrostatically insensitive liquid elastomer precursor or non-plasticizer while wetted in a non-solvent diluent, preferably in the absence of plasticizers. The non-solvent diluent is then substantially, if not completely, removed from the coated nitrocellulose. Then, the coated pelletized nitrocellulose is mixed with a plasticizer and optionally other ingredients and fillers, including energetic fuels such as nitroguanidine. The propellant formulation is then cast, and optionally cured with an acceptable curative, such as a diisocyanate or polyisocyanate. The resulting material may be visually (i.e., to the naked eye) homogeneous. Also, the coated nitrocellulose pellets present during processing have reduced sensitivity to electrostatic discharge.
摘要翻译：在制造多基础推进剂的这种方法中，颗粒状硝化纤维素在静态不敏感的液体弹性体前体或非增塑剂中涂覆，同时在非溶剂稀释剂中润湿，优选不存在增塑剂。然后将非溶剂稀释剂基本上（如果不是完全）从包被的硝化纤维素中除去。然后，将涂覆的颗粒状硝化纤维素与增塑剂和任选的其它成分和填料混合，包括高能燃料如硝基胍。然后将推进剂制剂浇铸，并任选地用可接受的固化剂如二异氰酸酯或多异氰酸酯固化。所得到的材料可以是视觉上的（即肉眼）。此外，在加工过程中存在的涂覆的硝化纤维素颗粒降低了对静电放电的敏感性。

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