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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Piston-actuated endoscopic steering system
    • 活塞式内窥镜转向系统
    • US20060089535A1
    • 2006-04-27
    • US10520828
    • 2003-07-08
    • Dan RazReuven NirYakov Baror
    • Dan RazReuven NirYakov Baror
    • A61B1/00
    • A61B1/0055A61B1/0052
    • Endoscopic steering apparatus is provided, including an endoscope (80) having distal (82) and proximal (98) ends thereof. In a preferred embodiment, at least one proximal cylinder (92) is disposed in a vicinity of the proximal end of the endoscope, and at least one proximal piston (94) is slidably coupled to the at least one proximal cylinder. This piston is typically manually driven. A first distal cylinder (88) is disposed at the distal end of the endoscope, and a first distal piston (90) is slidably coupled to the first distal cylinder. A second distal cylinder (88) is disposed at the distal end of the endoscope, and a second distal piston (90) is slidably coupled to the second distal cylinder. A first tube (86) is coupled to the first distal cylinder and to the at least one proximal cylinder, and a second tube (86) is coupled to the second distal cylinder and to the at least one proximal cylinder. A linkage (96) is disposed at the distal end of the endoscope and coupled to the first distal piston and to the second distal piston, such that displacement of at least one of the distal pistons causes displacement of the linkage and steering of the distal end of the endoscope.
    • 提供内窥镜转向装置,其包括具有远端(82)和近端(98)端部的内窥镜(80)。 在优选实施例中,至少一个近端圆柱体(92)设置在内窥镜的近端附近,并且至少一个近端活塞(94)可滑动地联接到至少一个近侧圆柱体。 该活塞通常是手动驱动的。 第一远端圆筒(88)设置在内窥镜的远端,并且第一远端活塞(90)可滑动地联接到第一远端圆筒。 第二远端圆筒(88)设置在内窥镜的远端,并且第二远端活塞(90)可滑动地联接到第二远端圆筒。 第一管(86)联接到第一远端圆筒和至少一个近侧圆柱体,并且第二管(86)联接到第二远端圆筒和至少一个近侧圆柱体。 连杆(96)设置在内窥镜的远端并联接到第一远端活塞和第二远端活塞,使得至少一个远端活塞的位移导致远端的连杆和转向的移位 的内窥镜。