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1. 发明申请

US20020077856A1 System and method for upgrading a medical device 有权
标题翻译：升级医疗器械的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20020077856A1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-20
申请号：US10016506
申请日：2001-12-10
申请人： Respironics, Inc.
发明人： James Pawlikowski , Andrew L. Shissler , Michael T. Kane , Winslow K. Duff
IPC分类号： G06F017/60
CPC分类号： G06F19/3481 , A61M16/0063 , A61M16/024 , G06F19/00 , G06Q50/22 , G06Q50/24 , G16H40/40
摘要： A method of upgrading a medical device having a controller that controls operation of the medical device according to an operating routine executed by the controller. Upgrading the medical device includes communicating an external device, such as a conventional computer, with the controller. An external access key is provided to the external device and compared to an internal access key provided by the medical device. Upgrading of the medical device is enabled if the two access keys match. Upgrading includes modifying or rewriting the operating routine stored in the medical device. A medical device manufacturer, supplier, or seller controls the distribution of the external access keys, thereby providing the ability to track the medical devices being upgraded and the upgrade provided to that device.
摘要翻译：一种升级具有根据由控制器执行的操作程序来控制医疗装置的操作的控制器的医疗装置的方法。升级医疗装置包括将诸如常规计算机的外部设备与控制器进行通信。将外部访问密钥提供给外部设备，并与医疗设备提供的内部访问密钥进行比较。如果两个访问键匹配，则启用医疗设备的升级。升级包括修改或重写存储在医疗设备中的操作程序。医疗设备制造商，供应商或卖家控制外部访问密钥的分发，从而提供跟踪被升级的医疗设备和提供给该设备的升级的能力。

2. 发明申请

US20030066528A1 Average volume ventilation 有权
标题翻译：平均体积通气
公开(公告)号：US20030066528A1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-10
申请号：US10243016
申请日：2002-09-13
申请人： Respironics, Inc.
发明人： Peter D. Hill , Michael H. Kissel , John Frank , Michael T. Kane , Susan L. Bann , Winslow K. Duff
IPC分类号： A61M016/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/026 , A61M2016/0021 , A61M2016/0027 , A61M2016/0039 , A61M2205/15 , A61M2230/60
摘要： A ventilator supplies a plurality of volumes of fluid to a patient during a like plurality of inhalations by the patient. Each volume of fluid is supplied at an inspiratory positive airway pressure during a corresponding inhalation by the patient. A volume of fluid received by the patient is determined for each of the plurality of inhalations by the patient and an average volume of fluid received by the patient during each of the plurality of inhalations is determined. The average volume of fluid received by the patient during each inhalation is compared to a predetermined target volume and the inspiratory positive airway pressure each volume of fluid is supplied to the patient is adjusted as a function of the comparison.
摘要翻译：呼吸机在病人的多次吸入期间向患者提供多个体积的流体。在患者的相应吸入期间，每个体积的流体以吸气正气道压力供应。确定由患者接收的多个流体中的每一个的体积，并确定由多个吸入中的每一个期间由患者接收的平均流体体积。将患者在每次吸入期间接收的流体的平均体积与预定目标体积进行比较，并且将每个体积的流体的吸气正气道压力作为比较的函数进行调整。

3. 发明申请

US20020029004A1 Patient monitor and method of using same 有权
标题翻译：病人监护仪及使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20020029004A1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-07
申请号：US09961618
申请日：2001-09-24
申请人： Respironics, Inc.
发明人： Eric W. Starr , Michael T. Kane , Eugene N. Scarberry
IPC分类号： A61B005/08
CPC分类号： A61B5/087 , A61G11/00 , A61M16/024 , A61M16/06 , A61M16/0666 , A61M16/085 , A61M16/0858 , A61M16/101 , A61M16/1055 , A61M16/106 , A61M2016/0039 , A61M2230/432
摘要： A patient monitoring apparatus for quantatively measuring a physiological characteristic of a patient. A first patient interface communicates with an airway of a patient such that substantially all gas inhaled and exhaled by the patient passes through the first patient interface. One or more vent elements associated with the first patient interface communicate the first patient interface with an ambient atmosphere so that a pressure differential is created between the pressure in the first patient interface and the pressure of the ambient atmosphere. A sensor communicates with the first patient interface and measures a fluid characteristic resulting from this pressure differential and outputs a first signal indicative of that characteristic. The output from the sensor is used alone, or in combination with the output from other sensors that detect other physiological characteristics, to provide a variety of information about the patient.
摘要翻译：一种用于定量测量患者的生理特征的患者监测装置。第一患者接口与患者的气道通信，使得由患者吸入和呼出的基本上所有的气体通过第一患者接口。与第一患者接口相关联的一个或多个排气元件将第一患者接口与环境气氛通信，使得在第一患者接口中的压力和周围空气的压力之间产生压力差。传感器与第一患者接口通信并测量由该压力差产生的流体特性，并输出指示该特征的第一信号。来自传感器的输出单独使用或与来自检测其他生理特征的其它传感器的输出组合使用以提供关于患者的各种信息。

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