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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Production of Maddrell salt
    • Maddrell盐的生产
    • US4162300A
    • 1979-07-24
    • US945502
    • 1978-09-25
    • Renate AdrianRaban VON SchenckKlaus SommeHermann Weber
    • Renate AdrianRaban VON SchenckKlaus SommeHermann Weber
    • C01B25/445C01B15/16C01B25/26
    • C01B25/445
    • Pure Maddrell salt is produced by heating sodium phosphate to temperatures of 250.degree. to 420.degree. C. The sodium phospate used as starting material is sodium trimetaphosphate or a mixture of sodium trimetaphosphate with Maddrell salt, monosodium orthophosphate or disodium pyrophosphate, the mixture containing Na and P in a molar ratio of 1:1. Prior to heating the starting material, it is admixed with 0.5 to 5 weight% of orthophosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, phosphorus pentoxide or at least one salt of a volatile base forming polyphosphoric acid at the temperatures specified. The resulting mixture is calcined over the period necessary to transform the starting material to Maddrell salt.
    • 纯麦德雷尔盐是通过将磷酸钠加热至250-420℃的温度而制得的。用作原料的磷酸钠是三偏磷酸钠或三偏磷酸钠与马德雷尔盐,正磷酸单钠或焦磷酸二钠的混合物,混合物含有Na和 P的摩尔比为1:1。 在加热原料之前,在指定的温度下与0.5-5重量%的正磷酸,多磷酸,五氧化二磷或至少一种形成多磷酸的挥发性碱的盐混合。 将所得混合物在将起始材料转化为Maddrell盐所需的时间内煅烧。