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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Temperature stable protective coating over a metallic substrate surface
    • 在金属基材表面上的温度稳定的保护涂层
    • US06720087B2
    • 2004-04-13
    • US10193278
    • 2002-07-12
    • Reinhard FriedAlkan GoecmenAbdus S. Khan
    • Reinhard FriedAlkan GoecmenAbdus S. Khan
    • B32B1504
    • C23C28/3215C23C4/02C23C28/3455C23C28/44Y02T50/67Y10T428/12451Y10T428/12486Y10T428/12493Y10T428/12611Y10T428/12931Y10T428/12937Y10T428/12944
    • The invention describes a temperature-stable protective coating over a metallic substrate surface (1), which coating includes at least one layer of material (4) consisting of MCrAlY, where M represents at least one of the elements selected from the group of materials consisting of Fe, Co and Ni. The invention also describes a production process for this coating. The invention is distinguished by the fact that a multiplicity of local elevations, known as rivets (3), are provided distributed directly over the area of the substrate surface (1) or distributed indirectly over the area of the substrate surface, separated from the substrate surface (1) by means of at least one interlayer (2), which rivets are fixedly joined to the substrate surface (1) or the interlayer (2), that at least one layer of material (4) consisting of MCrAlY is deposited on the substrate surface (1) or interlayer (2) in such a manner that the layer of material (4) consisting of MCrAlY completely surrounds the rivets (3), completely fills regions which lie between adjacent rivets (3) and projects above the rivets (3).
    • 本发明描述了在金属基材表面(1)上的温度稳定的保护涂层,该涂层包括由MCrAlY组成的至少一层材料(4),其中M表示选自以下的材料中的至少一种元素: 的Fe,Co和Ni。 本发明还描述了该涂层的生产方法。 本发明的区别在于,提供了多个局部立面,称为铆钉(3),直接分布在衬底表面(1)的区域上,或间接地分布在与衬底分离的衬底表面的区域上 表面(1)通过至少一个中间层(2),所述铆钉固定地接合到基底表面(1)或中间层(2),至少一层由MCrAlY组成的材料层(4)沉积在 衬底表面(1)或中间层(2),使得由MCrAlY组成的材料层(4)完全包围铆钉(3),完全填充位于相邻铆钉(3)之间并突出在铆钉上方的区域 (3)。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Martensitic-hardenable heat-treated steel with improved resistance to heat and ductility
    • 具有改善耐热性和延展性的马氏体 - 可硬化热处理钢
    • US06464804B2
    • 2002-10-15
    • US09848322
    • 2001-05-04
    • Alkan GoecmenPeter Ernst
    • Alkan GoecmenPeter Ernst
    • C22C3844
    • C22C38/48C21D6/004C21D6/02C22C38/001C22C38/44C22C38/46C22C38/50C22C38/52
    • The invention relates to a martensitic-hardenable heat-treated steel, having the following composition (data in % by weight): 9 to 13% Cr, 0.001 to 0.25% Mn, 2 to 7% Ni, 0.001 to 8% Co, at least one of W and Mo in total between 0.5 and 4%, 0.5 to 0.8% V, at least one of Nb, Ta, Zr and Hf in total between 0.001 and 0.1%, 0.001 to 0.05% Ti, 0.001 to 0.15% Si, 0.01 to 0.1% C, 0.12 to 0.18% N, at most 0.025% P, at most 0.015% S, at most 0.01% Al, at most 0.0012% Sb, at most 0.007% Sn, at most 0.012% As, remainder iron and customary impurities, and the proviso that the ratio by weight of vanadium to nitrogen V/N lies in the range between 3.5 and 4.2. After solution annealing at 1050 to 1250° C., cooling to a temperature below 300° C., tempering treatment, partial or complete reaustenitization at 600 to 900° C., cooling to a temperature below 300° C. and annealing at a temperature from 550 to 650° C., it has a high resistance to heat combined, at the same time, with a high ductility.
    • 本发明涉及具有以下组成的马氏体硬化性热处理钢(以重量%表示):9〜13%的Cr,0.001〜0.25%的Mn,2〜7%的Ni,0.001〜8%的Co, W和Mo中的至少一种总共为0.5〜4%,0.5〜0.8%V,Nb,Ta,Zr和Hf中的至少一种为0.001〜0.1%,Ti:0.001〜0.05%,Si:0.001〜0.15% ,0.01〜0.1%C,0.12%〜0.18%N,0.025%以下,S:0.015%以下,Al:0.01%以下,Sb:0.0012%以下,Sn:0.007%以下,0.01% 铁和常规杂质,条件是钒与氮V / N的重量比在3.5和4.2之间。 在1050〜1250℃的固溶退火后,冷却至300℃以下的温度,回火处理,600〜900℃的部分或全部过氧化,冷却至300℃以下,退火温度 从550℃到650℃,它具有很高的耐热结合能力,同时具有很高的延展性。