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1. 发明申请

US20070199560A1 Method of supporting a solar energy collection unit 审中-公开
标题翻译：支撑太阳能收集单元的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070199560A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US11361771
申请日：2006-02-24
申请人： Raymond Hobbs , David Haberman
发明人： Raymond Hobbs , David Haberman
IPC分类号： F24J2/38
CPC分类号： F24S10/742 , F24S25/10 , F24S80/30 , F24S2025/014 , F24S2025/02 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A method (92) of supporting a solar energy collection unit (22, 54, 76) of a solar energy system (20, 52, 78) calls for redistributing (96) earth at a worksite (26) to form an elevated earthen structure (24) having a sun facing surface (28), compacting (102) the earthen structure (24), and arranging (106) the solar energy collection unit (22, 54, 76) upon the sun facing surface (28) of the earthen structure (24). The earthen structure (24) may include internal strengthening material (32) detached from the energy collection unit (22, 54, 76) and the earthen structure (24) may be encased in a binder material (34) for additional stability. Channels (48, 50) may be provided proximate the earthen structure (24) for fluid supply and release functions.
摘要翻译：支撑太阳能系统（20,52,78）的太阳能收集单元（22,54,76）的方法（92）要求在工地（26）处重新分配（96）地球以形成升高的土层结构（24），具有朝阳表面（28），压实（102）所述土体结构（24），并且将所述太阳能收集单元（22,54,76）布置（106）到所述太阳能收集单元（28）的所述朝阳表面（28）上土结构（24）。土层结构（24）可以包括从能量收集单元（22,54,76）分离的内部加强材料（32），并且土层结构（24）可以被包裹在粘合剂材料（34）中以用于额外的稳定性。通道（48,50）可以设置在土体结构（24）附近，用于流体供应和释放功能。

2. 发明授权

US08236072B2 System and method for producing substitute natural gas from coal 失效
标题翻译：煤炭替代天然气生产系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US08236072B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US11672699
申请日：2007-02-08
申请人： Raymond Hobbs
发明人： Raymond Hobbs
IPC分类号： C10J3/68
CPC分类号： C10J3/84 , C01B3/501 , C01B3/56 , C01B3/586 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/0445 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2203/0485 , C01B2203/0495 , C10G3/50 , C10G27/04 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/4043 , C10G2300/405 , C10J3/466 , C10J3/485 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/094 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0966 , C10J2300/0969 , C10J2300/1606 , C10J2300/1637 , C10J2300/1662 , C10J2300/1671 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1681 , C10J2300/1684 , C10J2300/1687 , C10J2300/1693 , C10J2300/1807 , C10K1/004 , C10K1/02 , C10L3/08 , C10L3/10 , C10L3/102 , C10L5/44 , C25B1/12 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , Y02E60/366 , Y02P30/10 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The present invention provides a system and method for producing substitute natural gas and electricity, while mitigating production of any greenhouse gasses. The system includes a hydrogasification reactor, to form a gas stream including natural gas and a char stream, and an oxygen burner to combust the char material to form carbon oxides. The system also includes an algae farm to convert the carbon oxides to hydrocarbon material and oxygen.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于生产替代天然气和电力的系统和方法，同时减轻任何温室气体的产生。该系统包括加氢气化反应器，以形成包括天然气和焦炭流的气流，以及氧燃烧器以使焦炭材料燃烧形成碳氧化物。该系统还包括将碳氧化物转化成烃材料和氧气的藻类。

3. 发明申请

US20080190024A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SUBSTITTUE NATURAL GAS FROM COAL 失效
标题翻译：从煤炭生产替代天然气的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080190024A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US11672699
申请日：2007-02-08
申请人： Raymond Hobbs
发明人： Raymond Hobbs
IPC分类号： C10J3/00
CPC分类号： C10J3/84 , C01B3/501 , C01B3/56 , C01B3/586 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/0445 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2203/0485 , C01B2203/0495 , C10G3/50 , C10G27/04 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/4043 , C10G2300/405 , C10J3/466 , C10J3/485 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/094 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0966 , C10J2300/0969 , C10J2300/1606 , C10J2300/1637 , C10J2300/1662 , C10J2300/1671 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1681 , C10J2300/1684 , C10J2300/1687 , C10J2300/1693 , C10J2300/1807 , C10K1/004 , C10K1/02 , C10L3/08 , C10L3/10 , C10L3/102 , C10L5/44 , C25B1/12 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , Y02E60/366 , Y02P30/10 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The present invention provides a system and method for producing substitute natural gas and electricity, while mitigating production of any greenhouse gasses. The system includes a hydrogasification reactor, to form a gas stream including natural gas and a char stream, and an oxygen burner to combust the char material to form carbon oxides. The system also includes an algae farm to convert the carbon oxides to hydrocarbon material and oxygen.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于生产替代天然气和电力的系统和方法，同时减轻任何温室气体的产生。该系统包括加氢气化反应器，以形成包括天然气和焦炭流的气流，以及氧燃烧器以使焦炭材料燃烧形成碳氧化物。该系统还包括将碳氧化物转化成烃材料和氧气的藻类。

4. 发明授权

US06963186B2 Battery charger and method of charging a battery 失效
标题翻译：电池充电器和充电方法
公开(公告)号：US06963186B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-08
申请号：US10603879
申请日：2003-06-24
申请人： Raymond Hobbs
发明人： Raymond Hobbs
IPC分类号： H02J7/02 , H02J7/04 , H01M10/44 , H01M10/46
CPC分类号： B60L3/0046 , B60L8/003 , B60L8/006 , B60L11/14 , B60L11/1816 , B60L11/1825 , B60L11/1838 , B60L11/1846 , B60L11/185 , B60L11/1861 , B60L11/1877 , B60L2230/16 , H02J7/027 , H02J7/041 , H02J7/045 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7011 , Y02T10/7016 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7083 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/169 , Y04S30/14
摘要： Stationary and on-board battery chargers, methods of charging batteries, electric-vehicle chargers, and vehicles with chargers, including electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles. Chargers may automatically charge at the correct battery voltage for various types of batteries. Chargers have variable AC power supplies controlled by digital controllers, isolation transformers, and rectifiers. Transformers may be foil-type, and may have copper foil. Power supplies may be variable-frequency generators and the controllers may control the frequency. Electric vehicle chargers may have card readers, and vehicles may have batteries and a charger. Methods of charging include identifying the battery type and gradually increasing the charging at different rates of increase while monitoring charging voltage, charging current, or both, until a current lid is reached. Charging may occur at constant current and then at constant voltage.
摘要翻译：固定和车载电池充电器，电池充电方法，电动车充电器以及充电器车辆，包括电动汽车和混合电动汽车。充电器可能会以正确的电池电压为各种类型的电池充电。充电器具有由数字控制器，隔离变压器和整流器控制的可变交流电源。变压器可以是箔型，并且可以具有铜箔。电源可以是可变频率发生器，并且控制器可以控制频率。电动汽车充电器可能有读卡器，车辆可能有电池和充电器。充电方法包括识别电池类型，并以不同的增加速率逐渐增加充电，同时监测充电电压，充电电流或两者，直到达到当前的盖子。充电可能发生在恒定电流，然后在恒定电压。

5. 发明申请

US20050000802A1 Hydrogen handling or dispensing system 有权
标题翻译：氢处理或分配系统
公开(公告)号：US20050000802A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10613385
申请日：2003-07-03
申请人： Raymond Hobbs
发明人： Raymond Hobbs
IPC分类号： F17C5/04 , F17C9/04 , H01M8/04 , C25B1/02
CPC分类号： F17C5/04 , C01B3/34 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/1241 , F17C9/04 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2205/0111 , F17C2205/0142 , F17C2205/0326 , F17C2205/0332 , F17C2205/0335 , F17C2205/0352 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2223/036 , F17C2227/0157 , F17C2227/0344 , F17C2227/043 , F17C2250/032 , F17C2250/0439 , F17C2250/0452 , F17C2250/0636 , F17C2250/0647 , F17C2265/065 , F17C2270/0139 , Y02E60/321 , Y02P90/45
摘要： Systems for handling and/or dispensing hydrogen or a mixture of fuels containing hydrogen gas including refueling stations for hydrogen-powered vehicles. Pure hydrogen or various mixtures ratios of hydrogen and CNG may be dispensed. Hydrogen handling equipment may include a hydrogen generator, a pressurizing apparatus or compressor, pressure vessels, piping, valves, vent pipes, and/or a dispenser. Substantially vertical orientation of pressure vessels may reduce the amount of land required and facilitate installation in urban environments. Pressurization may take place before hydrogen generation to reduce the power required for pressurization. Safety features include enclosures and surrounding walls that lean away from the equipment. Any leaking hydrogen, fires, or explosions may be contained and/or directed upward, protecting human life and property. Systems may be shop assembled and certified.
摘要翻译：用于处理和/或分配氢气或包含氢气的燃料混合物的系统，包括用于氢动力车辆的加油站。可以分配纯氢或氢和CNG的各种混合比。氢处理设备可以包括氢气发生器，加压装置或压缩机，压力容器，管道，阀，通风管和/或分配器。压力容器的基本垂直取向可能减少所需土地的数量，并有助于在城市环境中安装。在氢气产生之前可以进行加压以减少加压所需的功率。安全功能包括机柜和周围的墙壁，远离设备。任何泄漏的氢气，火灾或爆炸物都可能被包含和/或向上引导，从而保护人的生命和财产。系统可能是商店组装和认证。

6. 发明授权

US07411371B2 Battery charger and method of charging a battery 失效
标题翻译：电池充电器和充电方法
公开(公告)号：US07411371B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-12
申请号：US11162107
申请日：2005-08-29
申请人： Raymond Hobbs
发明人： Raymond Hobbs
IPC分类号： H01M10/46
CPC分类号： H02J7/0072 , B60L3/0046 , B60L8/003 , B60L8/006 , B60L11/14 , B60L11/1816 , B60L11/1825 , B60L11/1846 , B60L11/1848 , B60L11/185 , B60L11/1861 , B60L11/1877 , B60L2230/16 , B60L2240/36 , B60L2250/10 , H02J5/00 , H02J7/02 , H02J7/027 , H02J7/041 , H02J7/045 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7083 , Y02T10/7094 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/169 , Y04S30/14
摘要： Stationary and on-board battery chargers, methods of charging batteries, electric-vehicle chargers, and vehicles with chargers, including electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles. Chargers may automatically charge at the correct battery voltage for various types of batteries. Chargers have variable AC power supplies controlled by digital controllers, isolation transformers, and rectifiers. Transformers may be foil-type, and may have copper foil. Power supplies may be variable-frequency generators and the controllers may control the frequency. Use of the variable frequency generator supply facilitates reduced component size and weight and better battery charging performance. Electric vehicle chargers may have card readers, and vehicles may have batteries and a charger. Methods of charging include identifying the battery type and gradually increasing the charging at different rates of increase while monitoring charging voltage, charging current, or both, until a current lid is reached. Charging may occur at constant current and then at constant voltage.
摘要翻译：固定和车载电池充电器，电池充电方法，电动车充电器以及充电器车辆，包括电动汽车和混合电动汽车。充电器可能会以正确的电池电压为各种类型的电池充电。充电器具有由数字控制器，隔离变压器和整流器控制的可变交流电源。变压器可以是箔型，并且可以具有铜箔。电源可以是可变频率发生器，并且控制器可以控制频率。使用可变频率发生器电源有助于减少组件尺寸和重量以及更好的电池充电性能。电动汽车充电器可能有读卡器，车辆可能有电池和充电器。充电方法包括识别电池类型，并以不同的增加速率逐渐增加充电，同时监测充电电压，充电电流或两者，直到达到当前的盖子。充电可能发生在恒定电流，然后在恒定电压。

7. 发明申请

US20060174965A1 HYDROGEN HANDLING OR DISPENSING SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：氢处理或分配系统
公开(公告)号：US20060174965A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：US11278072
申请日：2006-03-30
申请人： Raymond Hobbs
发明人： Raymond Hobbs
IPC分类号： B65B3/04
CPC分类号： F17C5/04 , C01B3/34 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/1241 , F17C9/04 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2205/0111 , F17C2205/0142 , F17C2205/0326 , F17C2205/0332 , F17C2205/0335 , F17C2205/0352 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2223/036 , F17C2227/0157 , F17C2227/0344 , F17C2227/043 , F17C2250/032 , F17C2250/0439 , F17C2250/0452 , F17C2250/0636 , F17C2250/0647 , F17C2265/065 , F17C2270/0139 , Y02E60/321 , Y02P90/45
摘要： Systems for handling and/or dispensing hydrogen or a mixture of fuels containing hydrogen gas including refueling stations for hydrogen-powered vehicles. Pure hydrogen or various mixtures ratios of hydrogen and CNG may be dispensed. Hydrogen handling equipment may include a hydrogen generator, a pressurizing apparatus or compressor, pressure vessels, piping, valves, vent pipes, and/or a dispenser. Substantially vertical orientation of pressure vessels may reduce the amount of land required and facilitate installation in urban environments. Pressurization may take place before hydrogen generation to reduce the power required for pressurization. Safety features include enclosures and surrounding walls that lean away from the equipment. Any leaking hydrogen, fires, or explosions may be contained and/or directed upward, protecting human life and property. Systems may be shop assembled and certified.
摘要翻译：用于处理和/或分配氢气或包含氢气的燃料混合物的系统，包括用于氢动力车辆的加油站。可以分配纯氢或氢和CNG的各种混合比。氢处理设备可以包括氢气发生器，加压装置或压缩机，压力容器，管道，阀，通风管和/或分配器。压力容器的基本垂直取向可能减少所需土地的数量，并有助于在城市环境中安装。在氢气产生之前可以进行加压以减少加压所需的功率。安全功能包括机柜和周围的墙壁，远离设备。任何泄漏的氢气，火灾或爆炸物都可能被包含和/或向上引导，从而保护人的生命和财产。系统可能是商店组装和认证。

8. 发明申请

US20090090054A1 HYDROGASIFICATION REACTOR AND METHOD OF OPERATING SAME 失效
标题翻译：氢化反应器及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US20090090054A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：US11866871
申请日：2007-10-03
申请人： Raymond Hobbs , Donald Karner , Xiaolei Sun , John Boyle , Fuyuki Noguchi
发明人： Raymond Hobbs , Donald Karner , Xiaolei Sun , John Boyle , Fuyuki Noguchi
IPC分类号： C10J3/68
CPC分类号： C10L3/08 , B01J2219/00006 , C10J3/506 , C10J3/526 , C10J3/74 , C10J3/78 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2200/15 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0966 , C10J2300/1276
摘要： The present invention provides a system and method for evaluating effects of process parameters on hydrogasification processes. The system includes a hydrogasification reactor, a pressurized feed system, a hopper system, a hydrogen gas source, and a carrier gas source. Pressurized carbonaceous material, such as coal, is fed to the reactor using the carrier gas and reacted with hydrogen to produce natural gas.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于评估工艺参数对加氢气化过程的影响的系统和方法。该系统包括加氢气化反应器，加压进料系统，料斗系统，氢气源和载气源。加压的碳质材料，例如煤，使用载气进料到反应器中，并与氢反应产生天然气。

9. 发明申请

US20070285613A1 SPECIALLY TINTED LENSES FOR SUNGLASSES FOR USE DURING FLYING 有权
标题翻译：特殊用途的镜片，用于飞行时使用的太阳镜
公开(公告)号：US20070285613A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-13
申请号：US11421355
申请日：2006-05-31
申请人： Raymond Hobbs
发明人： Raymond Hobbs
IPC分类号： G02C7/16
CPC分类号： G02C7/102 , G02C7/104 , G02C7/105 , G02C7/12 , G02C7/16
摘要： The present invention is directed toward specially tinted lenses for use in flying airplanes. In the present invention, the far field of vision is highly tinted to reduce the light from a sunlit sky, over sunlit cloud tops, or in clouds. This enables an aircraft pilot to easily see out of the cockpit into highly illuminated environments. The intermediate field of vision is essentially clear to enable the pilot to easily see a dimly illuminated instrument panel as compared to outside the aircraft. The near field of vision may have a range of tinting from clear to up to a medium tinted value for reading maps and other material. In addition, the change in tinting is discontinuous, that is, sharp, from one field of vision to another. The present invention works because the aircraft structure, that is, the nose and instrument panel, blocks outside light from coming into the intermediate field of vision where the lens is clear.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于飞行飞机的特殊着色透镜。在本发明中，远视野是高度着色的，以减少来自阳光照射的天空，阳光照射的云顶或云中的光。这使飞机驾驶员能够轻松地从驾驶舱中看到高度照明的环境。中间视野基本上是清晰的，以使飞行员能够轻松地看到与飞机外部相比较暗的照明仪表板。近视野可能具有从清晰到高达中等有色值的范围，用于阅读地图和其他材料。此外，着色的变化是不连续的，也就是说，从一个视野到另一个视野。本发明的作用是因为飞机结构，即鼻子和仪表板，阻止外部光线进入透镜清晰的中间视野。

10. 发明授权

US07287558B2 Hydrogen handling or dispensing system 有权
公开(公告)号：US07287558B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-30
申请号：US10613385
申请日：2003-07-03
申请人： Raymond Hobbs
发明人： Raymond Hobbs
IPC分类号： B65B1/04
CPC分类号： F17C5/04 , C01B3/34 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/1241 , F17C9/04 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2205/0111 , F17C2205/0142 , F17C2205/0326 , F17C2205/0332 , F17C2205/0335 , F17C2205/0352 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2223/036 , F17C2227/0157 , F17C2227/0344 , F17C2227/043 , F17C2250/032 , F17C2250/0439 , F17C2250/0452 , F17C2250/0636 , F17C2250/0647 , F17C2265/065 , F17C2270/0139 , Y02E60/321 , Y02P90/45
摘要： Systems for handling and/or dispensing hydrogen or a mixture of fuels containing hydrogen gas including refueling stations for hydrogen-powered vehicles. Pure hydrogen or various mixtures ratios of hydrogen and CNG may be dispensed. Hydrogen handling equipment may include a hydrogen generator, a pressurizing apparatus or compressor, pressure vessels, piping, valves, vent pipes, and/or a dispenser. Substantially vertical orientation of pressure vessels may reduce the amount of land required and facilitate installation in urban environments. Pressurization may take place before hydrogen generation to reduce the power required for pressurization. Safety features include enclosures and surrounding walls that lean away from the equipment. Any leaking hydrogen, fires, or explosions may be contained and/or directed upward, protecting human life and property. Systems may be shop assembled and certified.

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