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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Pigment dispersions containing copolymer of oxazolidinylalkyl or
oxazolidinylalkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylate
    • 含有恶唑烷基烷基或(甲基)丙烯酸恶唑烷基烷氧基烷基酯的共聚物的颜料分散体
    • US4310453A
    • 1982-01-12
    • US114544
    • 1980-01-23
    • Raymond F. JenkinsGraham Swift
    • Raymond F. JenkinsGraham Swift
    • C08F20/00B01F17/52C08F20/34C08F212/00C08F220/00C08F220/10C08K3/00C08L7/00C08L21/00C08L25/00C08L33/00C08L33/02C08L33/04C09B67/20C09B67/46C09D7/00C09D7/12C09D17/00C08J3/20C08L39/04
    • C09B67/006C09B67/009C09D17/002
    • Low molecular weight addition copolymers, of (1) (meth)acrylic acid esters of alcohols such as methanol and butanol with (2) esters of alcohols such as N-(.beta.-hydroxyethyl)oxazolidine and unsaturated acids such as a (meth)acrylic acid, and (3) optional .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated monomers such as a (meth)acrylic acid, are found to be exceptional dispersants for inorganic and organic pigments and colorants which are insoluble in organic solvents, for lacquers, and are compatible with practically all types of lacquer resins such as vinyls, nitrocellulose, and alkyds, and with many other types of lacquer film-forming materials. Usually, when small amounts of unsaturated carboxylic acids, or other polar monomers and combinations thereof, are incorporated in the polymers, they become improved pigment dispersants. Such pigment dispersions, unexpectedly, can be let down with many types of synthetic resins and used by air-drying or baking the coated articles. Lacquers for metals, paints and printing inks are examples of uses for such blends.
    • (1)(甲基)丙烯酸酯(如甲醇和丁醇)与(2)醇类如N-(β-羟乙基)恶唑烷和不饱和酸如(甲基)丙烯酸酯的(1)(甲基)丙烯酸酯的低分子量加成共聚物 酸和(3)任选的α,β-烯属不饱和单体如(甲基)丙烯酸被发现是无机和有机颜料和着色剂的特殊分散剂,它们不溶于有机溶剂,用于漆,并且与 几乎所有类型的漆树脂如乙烯基,硝化纤维素和醇酸树脂,以及许多其它类型的漆膜形成材料。 通常,当少量不饱和羧酸或其它极性单体及其组合引入聚合物时,它们变成改进的颜料分散剂。 意外地,这种颜料分散体可以用许多类型的合成树脂放下,并通过空气干燥或烘烤涂覆的制品来使用。 用于金属,油漆和印刷油墨的油漆是用于这种共混物的实例。