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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Methods for identifying inhibitors of botulinum neurotoxins
    • 鉴定肉毒杆菌神经毒素抑制剂的方法
    • US08093044B2
    • 2012-01-10
    • US12630336
    • 2009-12-03
    • Randall KincaidGeorge OylerYien Che TsaiPaul S. Fishman
    • Randall KincaidGeorge OylerYien Che TsaiPaul S. Fishman
    • C07K14/00A61K39/08C12N5/10
    • C07K14/705C12Q1/37G01N33/5014G01N2500/04
    • A system and method for identifying a botulinum neurotoxin inhibitor employing a botulinum neurotoxin substrate complex having a peptide substrate, preferably SNAP-25, a reporter domain on one side of said peptide substrate and an immobilization domain on the opposite side of said peptide substrate. The botulinum neurotoxin inhibitor is identified by its ability to decrease the relative amount of cleaved complex, detected through measuring a decrease in complex bound to a solid support. The method of the present invention also utilizes novel cells that express a botulinum neurotoxin substrate complex. The methods of the present invention are adapted for cell based screening to monitor the catalytic activity of a BoNT in living cells and to identify molecules that inhibit the catalytic activity of a BoNT in living cells. Also provided are novel stable cell lines that express the botulinum toxin substrate complex and viral vectors capable of efficiently expressing an active light chain of the BoNT within mammalian cells.
    • 一种使用具有肽底物的肉毒杆菌神经毒素底物复合物鉴定肉毒杆菌神经毒素抑制剂的系统和方法,优选SNAP-25,所述肽底物一侧的报道结构域和所述肽底物相反侧的固定结构域。 肉毒杆菌神经毒素抑制剂通过其降低切割复合物的相对量的能力来鉴定,通过测量与固体支持物结合的复合物的降低来检测。 本发明的方法还利用表达肉毒神经毒素底物复合物的新细胞。 本发明的方法适用于基于细胞的筛选以监测活细胞中BoNT的催化活性并鉴定抑制活细胞中BoNT的催化活性的分子。 还提供了表达肉毒杆菌毒素底物复合物的新型稳定细胞系和能够在哺乳动物细胞内有效表达BoNT活性轻链的病毒载体。