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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Melt spinning process and machine
    • 熔纺工艺和机器
    • US4020891A
    • 1977-05-03
    • US522507
    • 1974-11-11
    • Ralph P. I. Adler
    • Ralph P. I. Adler
    • B22D11/00B22D11/124
    • B22D11/005
    • This invention sets forth an improved method of continuously casting a metal filament or fiber from molten liquid metal. The filament is formed by forcing the molten metal from a melt pot through an orifice and solidifying the molten metal jet into a filament while it is moving in a cooling atmosphere. As the solid filament moves with respect to the gas atmosphere, the gas by friction with the surface of the filament will exert a force on the filament, either acceleration or deceleration depending on whether the gas is flowing with a velocity greater or less than the filament velocity. The invention sets forth parameters defining the relations that must exist between the filament velocity and cooling gas velocity which give rise to acceleration and deceleration forces and whose magnitudes determine the formation of continuous filament or fibers.
    • 本发明提出了一种从熔融液态金属连续铸造金属丝或纤维的改进方法。 通过将来自熔炉的熔融金属通过孔口强制并且在冷却气氛中移动时将熔融金属射流固化成细丝而形成长丝。 当固体灯丝相对于气体气氛移动时,与灯丝表面摩擦的气体将对灯丝施加力,加速或减速取决于气体是以大于或小于灯丝的速度流动 速度。 本发明提出了确定丝杆速度和冷却气体速度之间必须存在的关系的参数,其产生加速和减速力并且其大小决定了连续细丝或纤维的形成。