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1. 再颁专利

USRE38714E1 Electrical safety device 失效
标题翻译：电气安全装置
公开(公告)号：USRE38714E1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US09126508
申请日：1998-07-30
申请人： Ralph E. Pope, Jr. , Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr.
发明人： Ralph E. Pope, Jr. , Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01B7/32 , H02H5/04 , H02H5/10 , H02H7/22 , H05B1/02 , H05B3/56
CPC分类号： H05B1/0208 , H01B7/324 , H02H5/043 , H02H5/10 , H02H7/228 , H05B1/02 , H05B3/56
摘要： An electrical safety device is disclosed which utilizes a sensor conductor configured in a continuous loop and disposed in an electrical component so as to sense overtemperature or mechanical damage over a length or wide area of the component. The sensor may be simple insulated or non insulated copper wire. A low voltage potential is maintained across the sensor conductor. The sensor circuitry includes ambient temperature compensation.

2. 发明授权

US5541803A Electrical safety device 失效
标题翻译：电气安全装置
公开(公告)号：US5541803A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-30
申请号：US206966
申请日：1994-03-07
申请人： Ralph E. Pope, Jr. , Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr.
发明人： Ralph E. Pope, Jr. , Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01B7/32 , H02H5/04 , H02H5/10 , H02H7/22 , H05B1/02 , H05B3/56
CPC分类号： H05B1/0208 , H01B7/324 , H02H5/043 , H05B1/02 , H05B3/56 , H02H5/10 , H02H7/228
摘要： An electrical safety device is disclosed which utilizes a sensor conductor configured in a continuous loop and disposed in an electrical component so as to sense overtemperature or mechanical damage over a length or wide area of the component. The sensor may be simple insulated or non insulated copper wire. A low voltage potential is maintained across the sensor conductor. The sensor circuitry includes ambient temperature compensation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种电气安全装置，其使用以连续环路配置并设置在电气部件中的传感器导体，以便感测部件的长度或宽度区域上的过热或机械损伤。传感器可以是简单的绝缘或非绝缘铜线。在传感器导体上保持低电压电位。传感器电路包括环境温度补偿。

3. 发明授权

US06559437B1 Fiber optic damage sensor for wire and cable 失效
标题翻译：用于电线电缆的光纤损伤传感器
公开(公告)号：US06559437B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-06
申请号：US09665828
申请日：2000-09-20
申请人： Ralph E. Pope, Jr. , Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr. , Shelby J. Morris, Jr.
发明人： Ralph E. Pope, Jr. , Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr. , Shelby J. Morris, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01J104
CPC分类号： G01M11/086 , H01B7/328
摘要： An optical fiber sensor, disposed in the insulation of a wire or cable, provides a means of detecting damage to the insulation of the wire or cable. An optical measurement device, such as an optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR), coupled to the sensor, detects the presence and location of a sensor fault or stress. The sensor is positioned between the conductor and the outside surface of the conductor so that the OTDR will sense damage before the conductor is exposed or contacted by a damage element.
摘要翻译：设置在电线或电缆的绝缘体中的光纤传感器提供了检测对电线或电缆的绝缘的损坏的手段。耦合到传感器的诸如光时域反射计（OTDR）的光学测量装置检测传感器故障或应力的存在和位置。传感器位于导体和导体的外表面之间，使得OTDR将在导体暴露或接触损坏元件之前感测到损坏。

4. 发明授权

US07659728B1 Method and apparatus for measuring degradation of insulation of electrical power system devices 失效
标题翻译：测量电力系统设备绝缘劣化的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07659728B1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-09
申请号：US11894904
申请日：2007-08-22
申请人： Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr.
发明人： Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01H31/12 , G01R31/06
CPC分类号： G01R31/343 , G01R31/1263 , G01R31/2849
摘要： A method for measuring degradation of electrical power system device insulation utilizes a conductive composite sensor. A selected polymeric matrix of the conductive composite provides a sensor resistance response that correlates to the mechanical degradation of the insulation. The sensor may be embedded in the windings, core or stator of the electrical power system device and wired to a connector on the electrical power system device for interrogation by an ohmmeter.
摘要翻译：用于测量电力系统装置绝缘的劣化的方法使用导电复合传感器。导电复合材料的选定聚合物基体提供了与绝缘体的机械降解相关的传感器电阻响应。传感器可以嵌入在电力系统装置的绕组，铁芯或定子中并且被连接到电力系统装置上的连接器上，以通过欧姆表进行询问。

5. 外观设计

USD369373S Combined stereoscope and slide 失效
公开(公告)号：USD369373S
公开(公告)日：1996-04-30
申请号：US10376
申请日：1993-07-08
申请人： Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr.
设计人： Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr.

6. 发明授权

US08217669B1 Electrical sensor for monitoring degradation of products from environmental stressors 有权
标题翻译：用于监测环境压力源产品退化的电气传感器
公开(公告)号：US08217669B1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US12590081
申请日：2009-11-02
申请人： Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr.
发明人： Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01R27/08 , G01N27/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/12 , G01N33/02 , G06K7/10009 , G06K19/0717 , G06K19/0724 , G06K19/077
摘要： An environmental degradation sensor for environmentally sensitive products such as food, pharmaceuticals or cosmetic products provides the degraded state and estimated remaining life of the product. The sensor is made of a polymeric matrix and conductive filler. A control agent, selected to adjust a reaction rate of the sensor to environmental conditions, allows correlation of an electrical property of the sensor to a degraded state of the product. The sensor may be integrated with a passive RFID to provide product identification and degradation status wirelessly via reader. The sensor improves product safety, reduces cost of premature product disposal and, combined with RFIDs, improves the security of products through combined product degradation monitoring and tracking.
摘要翻译：用于环境敏感产品如食品，药品或化妆品的环境降解传感器提供产品的降解状态和估计的剩余寿命。传感器由聚合物基体和导电填料制成。选择用于将传感器的反应速率调整为环境条件的控制剂允许传感器的电性能与产品的降解状态相关。传感器可以与无源RFID集成，通过读取器无线地提供产品识别和劣化状态。该传感器可提高产品安全性，降低产品过早处理的成本，并与RFID结合，通过组合产品退化监测和跟踪提高产品的安全性。

7. 发明授权

US06512444B1 Fault sensing wire and alarm apparatus 失效
标题翻译：故障检测线和报警器
公开(公告)号：US06512444B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-28
申请号：US09555823
申请日：2000-06-05
申请人： Shelby J. Morris, Jr. , Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr.
发明人： Shelby J. Morris, Jr. , Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01H3714
CPC分类号： H02H5/042 , H02H1/0015 , H02H5/10
摘要： A fault sensing electrical wire (411) utilizes one or more sensor strips (407) which provide an impedance change when the wire is subject to an overtemperature condition or mechanical damage of the wire. A control unit (402) measures the impedance of the sensor strips of the fault sensing wire and provides a control signal (405) to initiate an alarm or protective action based on the severity of the condition. The control unit (402) may monitor a number of fault sensing wires simultaneously or in sequence. The apparatus may be used to sense an electrical arc occurring in the insulation of the wire.
摘要翻译：故障感测电线（411）利用一个或多个传感器条（407），当导线受到过热条件或电线的机械损坏时，其提供阻抗变化。控制单元（402）测量故障感测线的传感器带的阻抗，并且提供控制信号（405）以基于条件的严重性启动警报或保护动作。控制单元（402）可以同时或按顺序监视多个故障检测线。该装置可用于感测在电线绝缘中发生的电弧。

8. 发明授权

US08829929B1 Method and apparatus for measuring degradation of rubber products 有权
标题翻译：测量橡胶制品退化的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08829929B1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-09
申请号：US12214911
申请日：2008-06-24
申请人： Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr.
发明人： Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01N17/00 , G01N27/04 , G01N33/44 , C08J5/12
CPC分类号： G01N33/445 , G01N17/00 , G01N27/041
摘要： An environmental degradation sensor for rubber products comprises a conductive composite having a matrix of at least one polymeric component of the rubber product, a conductive filler, and a degradation control agent. The sensor is attached to the rubber product and communicates with a reader through electrical contact or by use of a radio frequency identification device.
摘要翻译：用于橡胶制品的环境降解传感器包括具有橡胶产品的至少一种聚合物组分的基质，导电填料和降解控制剂的导电复合材料。传感器连接到橡胶制品上，并通过电气接触或使用射频识别装置与阅读器通信。

9. 发明授权

US07414416B2 Electrical condition monitoring method for polymers 失效
标题翻译：聚合物电气状态监测方法
公开(公告)号：US07414416B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-19
申请号：US10506518
申请日：2003-03-05
申请人： Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr. , Shelby J. Morris , Daniel D. Masakowski , Ching Ping Wong , Shijian Luo
发明人： Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr. , Shelby J. Morris , Daniel D. Masakowski , Ching Ping Wong , Shijian Luo
IPC分类号： G01N17/00 , G01N33/44 , G01N27/04 , G01N27/20 , G01R31/12
CPC分类号： G01R31/1227 , G01N17/00 , G01N27/041 , G01N33/445
摘要： An electrical condition monitoring method utilizes measurement of electrical resistivity of an age sensor made of a conductive matrix or composite disposed in a polymeric structure such as an electrical cable. The conductive matrix comprises a base polymer and conductive filler. The method includes communicating the resistivity to a measuring instrument and correlating resistivity of the conductive matrix of the polymeric structure with resistivity of an accelerated-aged conductive composite.
摘要翻译：电气状态监测方法利用由诸如电缆的聚合物结构中布置的导电基体或复合材料制成的年龄传感器的电阻率的测量。导电基质包括基础聚合物和导电填料。该方法包括将电阻率传递到测量仪器，并将聚合物结构的导电基体的电阻率与加速老化的导电复合材料的电阻率相关联。

10. 发明授权

US07612325B1 Electrical sensor for monitoring degradation of products from environmental stressors 失效
标题翻译：用于监测环境压力源产品退化的电气传感器
公开(公告)号：US07612325B1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-03
申请号：US11894903
申请日：2007-08-22
申请人： Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr. , Shelby J. Morris
发明人： Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr. , Shelby J. Morris
IPC分类号： H01J40/14 , G06M7/00
CPC分类号： G06K19/077 , G01N27/12 , G01N33/02 , G06K19/0717
摘要： An environmental degradation sensor for environmentally sensitive products such as food, pharmaceuticals or cosmetic products provides the degraded state and estimated remaining life of the product. The sensor is made of a polymeric matrix and conductive filler. A control agent, selected to adjust a reaction rate of the sensor to environmental conditions, allows correlation of an electrical property of the sensor to a degraded state of the product. The sensor may be integrated with a passive RFID to provide product identification and degradation status wirelessly via reader. The sensor improves product safety, reduces cost of premature product disposal and, combined with RFIDs, improves the security of products through combined product degradation monitoring and tracking.
摘要翻译：用于环境敏感产品如食品，药品或化妆品的环境降解传感器提供产品的降解状态和估计的剩余寿命。传感器由聚合物基体和导电填料制成。选择用于将传感器的反应速率调整为环境条件的控制剂允许将传感器的电性能与产品的劣化状态相关联。传感器可以与无源RFID集成，通过读取器无线地提供产品识别和劣化状态。该传感器可提高产品安全性，降低产品过早处理的成本，并与RFID结合，通过组合产品退化监测和跟踪提高产品的安全性。

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