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1. 发明授权

US07779660B2 Procedure for deep rolling crankshafts 有权
标题翻译：曲轴深冲程序
公开(公告)号：US07779660B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US11886683
申请日：2006-02-01
申请人： Ralf Freitag , Roland Heffe , Alfred Heimann , Theo Nijssen , Frank Risters , Juergen Winnertz
发明人： Ralf Freitag , Roland Heffe , Alfred Heimann , Theo Nijssen , Frank Risters , Juergen Winnertz
IPC分类号： B21B37/58
CPC分类号： B21H7/185 , B23P9/02 , B24B5/42 , B24B39/045 , B24B49/00 , C21D7/08
摘要： The invention relates to a method for deep rolling the passes or radii on the transitions between journal and cheeks or flanges of crankshafts by means of a deep rolling device (1) of a deep rolling machine, said deep rolling device having a lazy tongs-type design. The deep rolling device (1) has two tongs arms (2, 3) that are articulated to each other via a pivot joint (24). The corresponding outer ends (4, 5, 9, 10) of the tongs arms (2, 3) are provided with a deep rolling tool (6) or a force generator (11) for generating the deep rolling force. A measuring tape (18) and a sensor (19) which are provided on the pivot joint (24) are used to measure the impression depth of the deep rolling rollers (12) under the effect of the deep rolling force. A measuring device (22) mounted on the exterior (21) of a tongs arm (2) is used to measure the degree by which the tongs arm (2) bends under the effect of the deep rolling force.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于通过深轧机的深轧装置（1）在轴颈和颊板或曲轴的凸缘之间的过渡部上深加工通道或半径的方法，所述深冲压装置具有惰性钳型设计。深滚动装置（1）具有通过枢转接头（24）彼此铰接的两个夹钳臂（2,3）。夹钳臂（2,3）的对应的外端（4,5,9,10）设置有用于产生深度滚动力的深度滚动工具（6）或力发生器（11）。设置在枢转接头（24）上的测量带（18）和传感器（19）用于在深轧力的作用下测量深轧辊（12）的压印深度。安装在钳臂（2）的外部（21）上的测量装置（22）用于测量夹钳臂（2）在深度滚动力的作用下弯曲的程度。

2. 发明申请

US20080196465A1 Procedure for Deep Rolling Crankshafts 有权
标题翻译：深辊曲轴程序
公开(公告)号：US20080196465A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-21
申请号：US11886683
申请日：2006-02-01
申请人： Ralf Freitag , Roland Heffe , Alfred Heimann , Theo Nijssen , Frank Risters , Juergen Winnertz
发明人： Ralf Freitag , Roland Heffe , Alfred Heimann , Theo Nijssen , Frank Risters , Juergen Winnertz
IPC分类号： B21K1/08 , B21B37/18
CPC分类号： B21H7/185 , B23P9/02 , B24B5/42 , B24B39/045 , B24B49/00 , C21D7/08
摘要： The invention relates to a method for deep rolling the passes or radii on the transitions between journal and cheeks or flanges of crankshafts by means of a deep rolling device (1) of a deep rolling machine, said deep rolling device having a lazy tongs-type design. The deep rolling device (1) has two tongs arms (2, 3) that are articulated to each other via a pivot joint (24). The corresponding outer ends (4, 5, 9, 10) of the tongs arms (2, 3) are provided with a deep rolling tool (6) or a force generator (11) for generating the deep rolling force. A measuring tape (18) and a sensor (19) which are provided on the pivot joint (24) are used to measure the impression depth of the deep rolling rollers (12) under the effect of the deep rolling force. A measuring device (22) mounted on the exterior (21) of a tongs arm (2) is used to measure the degree by which the tongs arm (2) bends under the effect of the deep rolling force.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于通过深轧机的深轧装置（1）在轴颈和颊板或曲轴的凸缘之间的过渡部上深加工通道或半径的方法，所述深冲压装置具有惰性钳型设计。深滚动装置（1）具有通过枢转接头（24）彼此铰接的两个夹钳臂（2,3）。夹钳臂（2,3）的对应的外端（4,5,9,10）设置有用于产生深度滚动力的深度滚动工具（6）或力发生器（11）。设置在枢转接头（24）上的测量带（18）和传感器（19）用于在深轧力的作用下测量深轧辊（12）的压印深度。安装在钳臂（2）的外部（21）上的测量装置（22）用于测量夹钳臂（2）在深度滚动力的作用下弯曲的程度。

3. 发明申请

US20120096696A1 Roller Burnishing Machine For Crankshafts 有权
标题翻译：曲轴滚筒抛光机
公开(公告)号：US20120096696A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-26
申请号：US11887595
申请日：2006-04-03
申请人： Roland Heffe , Alfred Heimann , Theo Nijssen , Frank Risters
发明人： Roland Heffe , Alfred Heimann , Theo Nijssen , Frank Risters
IPC分类号： B24B39/04 , B24B5/42
CPC分类号： B24B39/045 , B24B5/42 , Y10T29/17
摘要： A deep rolling machine has a power unit (13) attached in a gate (31) such that the power unit (13) can be moved in the direction of force exertion (30). The power unit (13) is connected, with articulation, at one end (32), via a joint (33), to the end (11) of a shearing arm (3) of the deep rolling unit (15). The free end (34) of the gate (31) is fit with a back up roller (35) that is routed along a curved web (36), defined in a gap in the second end (11) of the shearing arm (3). In the closed position of the power unit (13), three joints (28, 29, 33) form a triangle (37). One of the joints (28) points to the rotating joint (5). The two shearing arms (3 and 4) of the deep rolling unit (15) are articulately connected to one another at the rotating joint (5). Also in the closed position, a crank lever (27) reaches a limit stop (39) at the end (12) of the shearing arm (4).
摘要翻译：深轧机具有安装在闸门（31）中的动力单元（13），使得动力单元（13）能够沿力（30）的方向移动。动力单元（13）在一端（32）处经由接头（33）连接到深轧单元（15）的剪切臂（3）的端部（11）。浇口（31）的自由端（34）与沿着剪切臂（3）的第二端（11）中的间隙中限定的弯曲腹板（36）布置的后备辊（35））。在动力单元（13）的关闭位置，三个关节（28,29,33）形成三角形（37）。接头（28）中的一个指向旋转接头（5）。深轧单元（15）的两个剪切臂（3和4）在旋转接头（5）处彼此铰接连接。此外，在关闭位置，曲柄杆（27）在剪切臂（4）的端部（12）处到达限位挡块（39）。

4. 发明授权

US08245374B2 Roller burnishing machine for crankshafts 有权
标题翻译：曲轴滚筒抛光机
公开(公告)号：US08245374B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US11887595
申请日：2006-04-03
申请人： Roland Heffe , Alfred Heimann , Theo Nijssen , Frank Risters
发明人： Roland Heffe , Alfred Heimann , Theo Nijssen , Frank Risters
IPC分类号： B21K1/08 , B21D15/00
CPC分类号： B24B39/045 , B24B5/42 , Y10T29/17
摘要： A deep rolling machine has a power unit (13) attached in a gate (31) such that the power unit (13) can be moved in the direction of force exertion (30). The power unit (13) is connected, with articulation, at one end (32), via a joint (33), to the end (11) of a shearing arm (3) of the deep rolling unit (15). The free end (34) of the gate (31) is fit with a back up roller (35) that is routed along a curved web (36), defined in a gap in the second end (11) of the shearing arm (3). In the closed position of the power unit (13), three joints (28, 29, 33) form a triangle (37). One of the joints (28) points to the rotating joint (5). The two shearing arms (3 and 4) of the deep rolling unit (15) are articulately connected to one another at the rotating joint (5). Also in the closed position, a crank lever (27) reaches a limit stop (39) at the end (12) of the shearing arm (4).
摘要翻译：深轧机具有安装在闸门（31）中的动力单元（13），使得动力单元（13）能够沿力（30）的方向移动。动力单元（13）在一端（32）处经由接头（33）连接到深轧单元（15）的剪切臂（3）的端部（11）。浇口（31）的自由端（34）与沿着剪切臂（3）的第二端（11）中的间隙中限定的弯曲腹板（36）布置的后备辊（35））。在动力单元（13）的关闭位置，三个关节（28,29,33）形成三角形（37）。接头（28）中的一个指向旋转接头（5）。深轧单元（15）的两个剪切臂（3和4）在旋转接头（5）处彼此铰接连接。此外，在关闭位置，曲柄杆（27）在剪切臂（4）的端部（12）处到达限位挡块（39）。

5. 发明申请

US20080184756A1 Unknown 有权
标题翻译：未知
公开(公告)号：US20080184756A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-07
申请号：US10752417
申请日：2004-01-05
申请人： Roland Heffe , Hans-Willi Lingen , Frank Risters , Hans Zimmermann
发明人： Roland Heffe , Hans-Willi Lingen , Frank Risters , Hans Zimmermann
IPC分类号： B21D1/02
CPC分类号： B21H7/185 , B24B5/42 , B24B39/04
摘要： The invention relates to a deep rolling roller head (1) with two housings (6 and 7) for the deep rolling of the outer radii or indentations (2, 3) of split-pin crankshaft (5) lobes (4) by means of two deep rolling rollers (10, 11) which are pressed into one of the two indentations (2, 3) under the rolling force (12) while the crankshaft 5) rotates around its axis of rotation, the housings 6 and 7 follow at the same time the different movements of the lobes (4) and support each other with their insides (8, 9) across from each other on a bearing plate (24). The insides (8, 9) of the housings (6, 7) bear on either side of the axis of rotation (15) of the crankshaft (5) and at a distance (25) from it on an extension segment (26, 27) extending in the direction of rolling force (12) to below the contact point (36) between the deep rolling rollers (10, 11) and the indentations (2, 3) to be deep-rolled. The bearing surface (240 s connected permanently to the inside (8, 9) and the extensions (26, 27) of one of the two housings (6, 7).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有两个壳体（6和7）的深滚动辊头（1），用于通过分体销曲轴（5）凸角（4）的外半径或凹口（2,3）的深度滚动在曲轴5绕其旋转轴线旋转的同时在轧制力（12）下压入两个压痕（2,3）中的一个中的两个深轧辊（10,11），壳体6和7跟随同时，叶片（4）的不同运动和它们的内部（8,9）彼此支撑在支承板（24）上。外壳（6,7）的内部（8,9）承受曲轴（5）的旋转轴线（15）的任一侧，并且在延伸段（26,27）上与其距离（25））沿轧制力（12）的方向延伸到深轧辊（10,11）与要深层轧制的压痕（2,3）之间的接触点（36）的下方。轴承表面（240s永久地连接到两个壳体（6,7）中的一个的内部（8,9）和延伸部（26,27）。

6. 发明授权

US5943893A Roll-hardening machine for crankshafts 失效
标题翻译：曲轴用硬化机
公开(公告)号：US5943893A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-31
申请号：US82286
申请日：1998-05-20
申请人： Dieter Goedderz , Roland Heffe , Alfred Heimann , Josef Janssen
发明人： Dieter Goedderz , Roland Heffe , Alfred Heimann , Josef Janssen
IPC分类号： B21H7/18 , B23P9/02 , B24B5/42 , B24B39/04 , B21D3/02
CPC分类号： B21H7/185 , B23P9/02 , B24B39/04 , B24B5/42 , B21H7/182 , Y10T29/17
摘要： A machine for hard-rolling a workpiece such as a crankshaft includes a drive apparatus (7) for rotating the crankshaft (8, 113), suspension apparatuses (9 to 17), hard-rolling devices (18 to 26, 111) movably supported by the suspension apparatuses, and a crankshaft transport apparatus (100). Each hard rolling device is a scissors jaw including two scissors arms (46, 47, 114, 115), with respective hardening roller heads (66 to 69, 118) and respective opposite counter-support heads (74, 119) mounted on the upper ends of the scissors arms facing the crankshaft. Each suspension apparatus (9 to 17) is slidably adjustable along the rotation axis (27) of the drive apparatus (7). A drive arrangement (49, 122) is connected to the lower ends of the scissors arms directed away from the crankshaft, for closing and opening the scissors arms to a maximum opening width (59, 130) that is larger than twice the maximum structural radius (60, 131) of the crankshaft. A respective angled bellcrank lever (78) is pivotally supported on each suspension apparatus, with one shank thereof pivotally connected to one scissors arm and the other shank thereof connected to a piston cylinder unit (84), which in turn is connected to the suspension apparatus (9 to 17). Guide members (88, 89) are provided for guiding the upper ends of the scissors arms.
摘要翻译：一种用于硬化诸如曲轴的工件的机器包括用于使曲轴（8,113）旋转的驱动装置（7），悬架装置（9至17），可移动地支撑的硬质轧制装置（18至26,111）通过悬架装置和曲轴输送装置（100）。每个硬滚动装置是一个剪刀钳，包括两个剪刀臂（46,47,114,115），其中各个硬化辊头（66至69,118）和相应的相对的反向支撑头（74,119）安装在上部剪刀臂的两端朝向曲轴。每个悬挂装置（9至17）可沿着驱动装置（7）的旋转轴线（27）可滑动地调节。驱动装置（49,122）连接到远离曲轴的剪刀臂的下端，用于将剪刀臂关闭并打开至最大开口宽度（59,130），该最大开口宽度大于最大结构半径的两倍（60,131）。相应的倾斜的曲拐杆（78）枢转地支撑在每个悬挂装置上，其一个柄枢轴地连接到一个剪刀臂，另一个杆连接到活塞气缸单元（84），活塞气缸单元又连接到悬架装置（9至17）。引导构件（88,89）用于引导剪刀臂的上端。

7. 发明授权

US07493788B2 Deep rolling roller head for split-pin crankshafts 有权
标题翻译：用于分针曲轴的深辊辊头
公开(公告)号：US07493788B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-24
申请号：US10752417
申请日：2004-01-05
申请人： Roland Heffe , Hans-Willi Lingen , Frank Risters , Hans Zimmermann
发明人： Roland Heffe , Hans-Willi Lingen , Frank Risters , Hans Zimmermann
IPC分类号： B21D15/00
CPC分类号： B21H7/185 , B24B5/42 , B24B39/04
摘要： A deep rolling roller head includes two housings for the deep rolling of the outer radii or fillets of split-pin crankshaft journals by means of two deep rolling rollers which are pressed into one of the two fillets under a rolling force while the crankshaft rotates around its axis of rotation. The two housings follow at the same time the different movements of the journals and support each other with their insides across from each other on a bearing plate. The insides of the housings bear on either side of the axis of rotation of the crankshaft and at a distance from it on an extension segment extending in the direction of the rolling force to below a contact point between the deep rolling rollers and the fillets to be deep-rolled. The bearing plate connected permanently to the inside and the extensions of one of the two housings.
摘要翻译：深滚动辊头包括两个壳体，用于通过两个深轧辊在分体销曲轴轴颈的外半径或圆角处进行深度轧制，所述两个深辊轧辊在轧制力下被压入两个圆角中的一个，同时曲轴围绕其旋转旋转轴。两个壳体同时遵循轴颈的不同运动并且彼此相互支撑，并且其内部彼此在轴承板上相互支撑。壳体的内部承载在曲轴的旋转轴线的任一侧上，并且在与滚动力方向上延伸的延伸段上距离它的距离在深滚动辊和圆角之间的接触点之下的距离为深卷轴承板永久连接到内部，两个壳体之一的延伸部分。

8. 发明申请

US20130167609A1 MACHINE FOR DEEP-ROLLING AXLES 有权
标题翻译：深螺丝机
公开(公告)号：US20130167609A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-04
申请号：US13807067
申请日：2010-07-01
申请人： Alfred Heimann , Roland Heffe
发明人： Alfred Heimann , Roland Heffe
IPC分类号： B21B13/00
CPC分类号： B21B13/00 , B21H1/18 , B21H7/06 , B23P9/02 , B24B39/045
摘要： The invention relates to a machine, in particular a machine tool (9) for deep rolling wheelset shafts (5) for rail vehicle wheelsets with a headstock (12) and a tailstock (13) which each have prick punch points (16) for holding a wheelset shaft (5) at its respective ends, a device (16, 18, 20, 21 and 22) for driving the wheelset shaft (5), as well as tools which can be moved in directions (z, x) on the machine tool (9) for deep rolling lengthwise sections (axle zones 1 to 4) of the wheelset shaft (5), and clamping and feed devices. The tools consist of several pairs of work rollers (14, 15, 23, 25, 24, 26), of which each pair is intended for deep rolling at least one axle zone (1, 2, 3, 4) of the wheelset shaft (5).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种机器，特别是一种用于深轨道车轮轴（5）的机床（9），用于具有头架（12）和尾架（13）的轨道车辆轮对，每个具有用于保持的刺点（16）在其相应端部处的轮对轴（5），用于驱动所述轮对轴（5）的装置（16,18,20,21和22）以及可以沿所述方向（z，x）移动的工具机轴（9），用于轮对轴（5）的深卷轴纵向段（轴区1至4），以及夹紧和进给装置。这些工具包括几对工作辊（14,15,23,25,24,26），每对工作辊用于深入滚动轮对轴的至少一个轴区域（1,2,3,4）（5）。

9. 发明授权

US09205472B2 Machine for deep-rolling axles 有权
标题翻译：深轴机床
公开(公告)号：US09205472B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-08
申请号：US13807067
申请日：2010-07-01
申请人： Alfred Heimann , Roland Heffe
发明人： Alfred Heimann , Roland Heffe
IPC分类号： B21B13/00 , B21H1/18 , B21H7/06 , B23P9/02 , B24B39/04
CPC分类号： B21B13/00 , B21H1/18 , B21H7/06 , B23P9/02 , B24B39/045
摘要： The invention relates to a machine, in particular a machine tool (9) for deep rolling wheelset shafts (5) for rail vehicle wheelsets with a headstock (12) and a tailstock (13) which each have prick punch points (16) for holding a wheelset shaft (5) at its respective ends, a device (16, 18, 20, 21 and 22) for driving the wheelset shaft (5), as well as tools which can be moved in directions (z, x) on the machine tool (9) for deep rolling lengthwise sections (axle zones 1 to 4) of the wheelset shaft (5), and clamping and feed devices. The tools consist of several pairs of work rollers (14, 15, 23, 25, 24, 26), of which each pair is intended for deep rolling at least one axle zone (1, 2, 3, 4) of the wheelset shaft (5).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种机器，特别是一种用于深轨道车轮轴（5）的机床（9），用于具有主轴箱（12）和尾架（13）的轨道车辆车轮轴，每个轴承座具有用于保持的刺针（16）在其相应端部处的轮对轴（5），用于驱动所述轮对轴（5）的装置（16,18,20,21和22）以及可以沿所述方向（z，x）移动的工具机轴（9），用于轮对轴（5）的深卷轴纵向段（轴区1至4），以及夹紧和进给装置。这些工具包括几对工作辊（14,15,23,25,24,26），每对工作辊用于深入滚动轮对轴的至少一个轴区域（1,2,3,4）（5）。

10. 发明申请

US20120090141A1 DEEP ROLLING ROLLER OF A DEEP ROLLING MACHINE ARRANGED DETACHABLY ON A HOUSING 有权
标题翻译：深层滚压机的深辊滚筒安装在外壳上
公开(公告)号：US20120090141A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13257616
申请日：2010-03-24
申请人： Roland Heffe
发明人： Roland Heffe
IPC分类号： B24B39/04
CPC分类号： B24B39/04 , B21H7/185 , Y10T29/17 , Y10T29/47
摘要： A work roller (1) is detachably attached to a housing (2). The work roller (1) is positioned on a pin between a pin head (7) and a lid (20) allowing it to rotate freely, while the housing (2) provides a recess (6) for the deep rolling tool (1), a receptacle (10) for the pin head (7) and a receptacle (19) for the lid (20). The receptacle (10) for the pin head (7) is shaped like a subarea (11, 14) of a truncated cone and has a concentric collar (23) around the rotational axis (24) of the work roller (1) while the receptacle (19) for the lid (20) is shaped like a subarea (16, 17) of a circular cylinder.
摘要翻译：工作辊（1）可拆卸地附接到壳体（2）。工作辊（1）位于销头（7）和盖（20）之间的销上，允许其自由旋转，同时壳体（2）提供用于深度轧制工具（1）的凹部（6），用于针头（7）的容器（10）和用于盖子（20）的容器（19）。用于针头（7）的容器（10）成形为截头圆锥体的分区（11,14），并且具有围绕工作辊（1）的旋转轴线（24）的同心圆环（23），同时用于盖（20）的容器（19）形状类似于圆筒的分区（16,17）。

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