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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus of providing transmit and/or receive diversity with multiple antennas in wireless communication systems
    • 在无线通信系统中提供与多个天线的发射和/或接收分集的方法和装置
    • US07610024B2
    • 2009-10-27
    • US11284285
    • 2005-11-21
    • Rajiv LaroiaJunyi LiSundeep RanganMurari SrinivasanFrank A. LanePrashanth Hande
    • Rajiv LaroiaJunyi LiSundeep RanganMurari SrinivasanFrank A. LanePrashanth Hande
    • H04B7/06
    • H04B7/0604H01Q3/24H01Q3/2605H04B7/061H04B7/0691H04B7/0805H04L1/0026H04L5/0007H04L5/0023H04L5/0026H04L5/006H04W52/42
    • Transmit and/or receive diversity is achieved using multiple antennas. In some embodiments, a single transmitter chain within a wireless terminal is coupled over time to a plurality of transmit antennas. At any given time, a controllable switching module couples the single transmitter chain to one the plurality of transmit antennas. Over time, the switching module couples the output signals from the single transmitter chain to different transmit antennas. Switching decisions are based upon predetermined information, dwell information, and/or channel condition feedback information. Switching is performed on some dwell and/or channel estimation boundaries. In some OFDM embodiments, each of multiple transmitter chains is coupled respectively to a different transmit antenna. Information to be transmitted is mapped to a plurality of tones. Different subsets of tones are formed for and transmitted through different transmit chain/antenna sets simultaneously. The balance of tones allocated to the subsets for each antenna are changed as a function of predetermined information, dwell information, and/or channel condition feedback information.
    • 使用多个天线实现发射和/或接收分集。 在一些实施例中,无线终端内的单个发射机链随时间耦合到多个发射天线。 在任何给定时间,可控开关模块将单个发射机链耦合到多个发射天线中的一个。 随着时间的推移,开关模块将来自单个发射机链的输出信号耦合到不同的发射天线。 切换决定基于预定信息,停留信息和/或信道条件反馈信息。 在一些驻留和/或信道估计边界上执行切换。 在一些OFDM实施例中,多个发射机链中的每一个分别耦合到不同的发射天线。 要发送的信息被映射到多个音调。 为不同的发射链/天线组同时形成和发送不同的音调子集。 分配给每个天线的子集的音调的平衡作为预定信息,停留信息和/或信道条件反馈信息的函数而改变。