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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Method for dynamic characterization of density fields in a compound structure
    • 复合结构中密度场的动态表征方法
    • US20050265589A1
    • 2005-12-01
    • US11063662
    • 2005-02-23
    • Raghu RaghavanTimothy PostonJohn Kucharczyk
    • Raghu RaghavanTimothy PostonJohn Kucharczyk
    • A61B5/055A61B6/03G06F19/00G06K9/00G06K9/34A61B5/05
    • G06F19/3481A61B5/055A61B6/03G06F19/00G06F19/3456G16H50/50
    • A method supplies a dynamic vector map of properties within a region or a unified suite of quantification functionality for property functions, such as density functions, conduction functions (e.g., thermal conduction, electrical conduction, atomic or subatomic mass conduction, macromolecular mass conduction), defined on, defined in or defining a three-dimensional space, which functions may optionally vary in time. At least two services assisting in the definition of the map or suite, even in a dynamic modality, are selected from: (a) computation of the volume of the region where the density lies above or below a specified threshold, or between two specified values; (b) computation of the integral of the density; (c) estimation of the rate of change of the density with respect to time, optionally restricted to a specified region; (d) estimation of the local or global failure of conservation represented by changes with time in the density; (e) estimation of the local or global rate at which material with a changing density is passing through a specified surface (e.g., boundary); and (f) separation of the density of a material with a changing density, given an implemented transport model, into “free” and “bound” densities.
    • 一种方法提供属性功能范围内的属性的动态向量图或属性函数的统一的量化功能,例如密度函数,传导函数(例如,热传导,导电,原子或亚原子质量传导,大分子质量传导) 定义在,定义或定义三维空间,哪些功能可以可选地在时间上变化。 即使在动态模式中,帮助定义地图或套件的至少两个服务可从以下选项中选择:(a)计算密度高于或低于指定阈值或两个指定值之间的区域的体积 ; (b)密度积分的计算; (c)可选地限制在特定区域内的密度相对于时间的变化率的估计; (d)以密度随时间变化而表示的地方或全球保护失效的估计; (e)估计具有变化密度的材料通过指定表面(例如边界)的局部或全局速率; (f)将已实施的运输模式,以密度变化的材料密度分离为“自由”和“限制”密度。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Method and system for prediction and management of material and information transport in an organism
    • 生物体材料和信息传输的预测和管理方法与系统
    • US20050186544A1
    • 2005-08-25
    • US10771545
    • 2004-02-05
    • Raghu RaghavanTimothy Poston
    • Raghu RaghavanTimothy Poston
    • G09B23/28G09B23/30
    • G09B23/30G06F17/5018
    • A method and system for mapping anatomical connection and signaling across a multiplicity of channels, channel contents, and channel speed. In particular, the anatomical connection and signaling is mapped in relation to the human brain. Constructs a three-dimensional, dynamically structured, active model, for general or individual patterns. Uses for the present invention include: risk reduction in surgery to significant channels; planning cell insertion at sites where they can be expected to migrate to a less reachable target site; guiding searches for metastatic tumors; indirectly localizing brain structures; constructing models of disease in which multiple sites are involved in the deficit and any proposed repair; and building simulation of normal processes which require the sequential interaction of multiple sites.
    • 用于在多个信道,信道内容和信道速度上映射解剖连接和信令的方法和系统。 特别地,解剖学连接和信号被映射到与人的大脑相关联。 构建一个三维,动态结构化的活动模型,用于一般或单个模式。 本发明的用途包括:手术对重要通道的风险降低; 在可以预期迁移到较少可达目标站点的地点规划单元插入; 指导性搜索转移性肿瘤; 间接定位脑结构; 构建多个地点涉及赤字和任何拟议修复的疾病模式; 并构建需要多个站点顺序交互的正常进程的模拟。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Search and presentation engine
    • 搜索和演示引擎
    • US08438180B2
    • 2013-05-07
    • US12694905
    • 2010-01-27
    • Timothy PostonRaghu RaghavanMichael FentonDavid Poston
    • Timothy PostonRaghu RaghavanMichael FentonDavid Poston
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30554G06F17/30424G06F17/3053G06F17/3087G06F17/30873Y10S707/956Y10S707/99931Y10S707/99933Y10S707/99943
    • A contents display and search system for navigating and searching and exploring a collection of objects includes a database of Attributes; each of the Attributes being associated with one or more objects, and a database of Kinds, each Kind being associated with one or more Attributes. When a user enters a search query including at least one Attribute, an object is tested to determine whether it has Attributes of the Kind corresponding to the Kind of the at least one specified Attribute before function testing is performed. Search and contents investigation results are presented in a hierarchical format in which Kinds and Attributes rather than objects, are displayed until the search or content type is further specified by selecting additional Kinds and/or Attributes such that the number of objects satisfying the specified search is below a threshold. User interaction modifies the hierarchical order of Kinds and Attributes in the display.
    • 用于导航和搜索和搜索对象集合的内容显示和搜索系统包括属性数据库; 每个属性与一个或多个对象相关联,以及一个种类的数据库,每个属性与一个或多个属性相关联。 当用户输入包括至少一个属性的搜索查询时,测试对象以在执行功能测试之前确定其是否具有与所述至少一个指定属性的类型相对应的种类的属性。 搜索和内容调查结果以分层格式呈现,其中显示种类和属性而不是对象,直到通过选择附加种类和/或属性进一步指定搜索或内容类型,使得满足指定搜索的对象的数量为 低于门槛。 用户交互在显示中修改种类和属性的层次顺序。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method for dynamic characterization of density fields in a compound structure
    • 复合结构中密度场的动态表征方法
    • US07231075B2
    • 2007-06-12
    • US11063662
    • 2005-02-23
    • Raghu RaghavanTimothy PostonJohn Kucharczyk
    • Raghu RaghavanTimothy PostonJohn Kucharczyk
    • G06K9/00
    • G06F19/3481A61B5/055A61B6/03G06F19/00G06F19/3456G16H50/50
    • A method supplies a dynamic vector map of properties within a region or a unified suite of quantification functionality for property functions, such as density functions, conduction functions (e.g., thermal conduction, electrical conduction, atomic or subatomic mass conduction, macromolecular mass conduction), defined on, defined in or defining a three-dimensional space, which functions may optionally vary in time. At least two services assisting in the definition of the map or suite, even in a dynamic modality, are selected from: (a) computation of the volume of the region where the density lies above or below a specified threshold, or between two specified values; (b) computation of the integral of the density; (c) estimation of the rate of change of the density with respect to time, optionally restricted to a specified region; (d) estimation of the local or global failure of conservation represented by changes with time in the density; (e) estimation of the local or global rate at which material with a changing density is passing through a specified surface (e.g., boundary); and (f) separation of the density of a material with a changing density, given an implemented transport model, into “free” and “bound” densities.
    • 一种方法提供属性功能范围内的属性的动态向量图或属性函数的统一的量化功能,例如密度函数,传导函数(例如,热传导,导电,原子或亚原子质量传导,大分子质量传导) 定义在,定义或定义三维空间,哪些功能可以可选地在时间上变化。 即使在动态模式中,帮助定义地图或套件的至少两个服务可从以下选项中选择:(a)计算密度高于或低于指定阈值或两个指定值之间的区域的体积 ; (b)密度积分的计算; (c)可选地限制在特定区域内的密度相对于时间的变化率的估计; (d)以密度随时间变化而表示的地方或全球保护失效的估计; (e)估计具有变化密度的材料通过指定表面(例如边界)的局部或全局速率; (f)将已实施的运输模式,以密度变化的材料密度分离为“自由”和“限制”密度。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • System and process for metabolic guidance of introduced cellular material
    • 引入细胞材料的代谢指导的系统和过程
    • US08249813B2
    • 2012-08-21
    • US10442989
    • 2003-05-22
    • Raghu RaghavanTimothy Poston
    • Raghu RaghavanTimothy Poston
    • G01N33/48G01N33/50G01N31/00G06F7/60C12Q1/00
    • A61M5/14
    • A computer-implemented system and method for determining an optimal manner of introducing and moving an introduced entity from an introduction site to a target tissue region. The method comprises: calculating a modeling value at the introduction site, the pathway to the target tissue region, and the target tissue region; calculating a diffusion value representing a concentration gradient of the introduced entity as it moves through the introduction site, the pathway, and the target tissue region; calculating a flow value representing how the introduced entity is transported through the introduction site, the pathway, and the target tissue region; and determining a time, location, and method for introducing and moving the introduced entity based on the modeling value, the diffusion value, and the flow value.
    • 一种计算机实现的系统和方法,用于确定将引入的实体从引入位点引入和移动到目标组织区域的最佳方式。 该方法包括:计算引入位点的模拟值,到目标组织区域的路径和目标组织区域; 计算表示所引入实体在通过引入位点,途径和目标组织区域移动时的浓度梯度的扩散值; 计算表示引入实体如何通过引入位点,途径和目标组织区域传送的流量值; 以及基于建模值,扩散值和流量值确定用于引入和移动引入的实体的时间,位置和方法。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Design and planning system for improving the survival rate of injected structures
    • 提高注射结构生存率的设计和规划系统
    • US06749833B2
    • 2004-06-15
    • US09866524
    • 2001-05-25
    • Raghu RaghavanTimothy Poston
    • Raghu RaghavanTimothy Poston
    • A61K4900
    • A61K49/00
    • The present invention includes a method for evaluating the acceptability of a device for the delivery of cells in a cell implantation therapy comprising: determining a first rate of cell survival in a stable environment, evaluating a second rate of survival during a procedure using a device that manipulates cells, and comparing the first and second rates of survival to determine the effect of the device used during the procedure on cell survival rates to establish a base line effect of the manipulative procedure on cell survivability. That method may be practiced wherein after determining the second survival rate, modifying the design of the device, evaluating a third rate of survival after modifying the design of the device to determine if the change has increased the rate of survival during the procedure. The method is particularly effective where the procedure is selected from the group consisting of cell harvesting, cell transport, cell implantation, and cell delivery. The procedure may include, for example, a peristalsis process for movement of cells during the procedure or a bolus flow of cells for movement of cells during the procedure.
    • 本发明包括用于评估细胞注射疗法中用于递送细胞的装置的可接受性的方法,包括:在稳定环境中确定细胞存活的第一速率,在使用装置期间评估在手术期间的第二生存率 操纵细胞,并比较第一和第二生存率,以确定在手术期间使用的装置对细胞存活率的影响,以建立操纵程序对细胞存活率的基线效应。 可以实施该方法,其中在确定第二存活率之后,修改装置的设计,在修改装置的设计之后评估第三生存率,以确定改变是否在手术过程中增加了存活率。 该方法特别有效,其中该方法选自细胞收集,细胞转运,细胞移植和细胞递送。 该程序可以包括例如用于在手术期间移动细胞的蠕动过程或用于细胞在手术过程中移动的细胞的推注流。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Apparatus, system and method for calibrating magnetic resonance receiver coils
    • 用于校准磁共振接收器线圈的装置,系统和方法
    • US06697661B2
    • 2004-02-24
    • US10043323
    • 2002-01-14
    • Raghu RaghavanTimothy PostonRaju R. Viswanathan
    • Raghu RaghavanTimothy PostonRaju R. Viswanathan
    • A61B5055
    • G01R33/285G01R33/583
    • An apparatus, system and method for calibrating a movable receiver coil with spatially varying signal reception profile in a magnetic resonance imaging environment is described. The method of the invention calibrates the movable receiver coil with spatially varying signal reception profile by dividing the receiver coil into parts and determining electromagnetic interactions of the parts in the environment. The method further includes (1) estimating orientation and position information corresponding to the receiver coil and (2) associating electromagnetic interaction data with records such as (a) responses of the receiver coil in various tissue environments to emissions caused by stimuli from external magnetic resonance coils, (b) high-resolution external receiver coil records of emissions from same environments, and (c) measurements of self-interactions and mutual interactions among the parts of the receiver coil.
    • 描述了用于在磁共振成像环境中校准具有空间变化的信号接收简档的可移动接收器线圈的装置,系统和方法。 本发明的方法通过将接收器线圈分成部分并确定环境中部件的电磁相互作用来校准具有空间变化的信号接收轮廓的可移动接收器线圈。 该方法还包括(1)估计与接收器线圈对应的取向和位置信息,以及(2)将电磁相互作用数据与诸如(a)接收器线圈在各种组织环境中的响应与来自外部磁共振的刺激引起的发射相关联的记录 线圈,(b)来自相同环境的高分辨率外部接收器线圈记录,以及(c)接收器线圈部分之间的自相互作用和相互作用的测量。