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1. 发明授权

US06695168B2 Comestible fluid dispensing apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：可口流体分配装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US06695168B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-24
申请号：US10208661
申请日：2002-07-30
申请人： Raffi S. Pinedjian , Thomas Gagliano , Kevin J. Carlson
发明人： Raffi S. Pinedjian , Thomas Gagliano , Kevin J. Carlson
IPC分类号： B67D508
CPC分类号： B67D1/0862 , B67D1/0006 , B67D1/0011 , B67D1/0075 , B67D1/0082 , B67D1/0084 , B67D1/0086 , B67D1/07 , B67D1/0857 , B67D1/0861 , B67D1/0867 , B67D1/0884 , B67D1/1209 , B67D1/1213 , B67D1/124 , B67D1/1243 , B67D1/127 , B67D1/1455 , B67D2001/0088 , B67D2001/009 , B67D2001/1265 , B67D2210/00015 , B67D2210/00104 , B67D2210/00133 , B67D2210/00157
摘要： Preferred embodiments of the invention have a nozzle assembly capable of controlling pressure of comestible fluid exiting the nozzle assembly, a refrigeration system in which refrigerant pressure and temperature is controllable to enable comestible fluid temperature control, heat exchangers cooling comestible fluid in the nozzles, an ultraviolet sterilization system for sterilizing interior and exterior system locations, and a hand held comestible fluid dispenser capable of cooling and selectively dispensing one of several comestible fluids. Fluid pressure and velocity can be reduced for improved dispensing by a valve movable through a number of closed positions and/or by a diffuser in the nozzle. A purging and priming valve assembly with or without associated sensors can be employed for manual or automatic system purging and priming and for fluid temperature control.
摘要翻译：本发明的优选实施例具有能够控制离开喷嘴组件的可食流体的压力的喷嘴组件，其中制冷剂压力和温度可控制以使得可食用流体温度控制，热交换器冷却喷嘴中的可食用流体的制冷系统，紫外线用于消毒内部和外部系统位置的消毒系统，以及能够冷却并选择性地分配几种可食用流体之一的手持食品流体分配器。可以减少流体压力和速度，以通过可移动通过多个关闭位置的阀和/或通过喷嘴中的扩散器来改善分配。具有或不具有相关传感器的清洗和起动阀组件可用于手动或自动系统清洗和起动以及用于流体温度控制。

2. 发明授权

US06443335B1 Rapid comestible fluid dispensing apparatus and method employing a diffuser 失效
标题翻译：快速食用流体分配装置和使用扩散器的方法
公开(公告)号：US06443335B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-03
申请号：US09713660
申请日：2000-11-15
申请人： Raffi S. Pinedjian , Thomas Gagliano , Kevin J. Carlson
发明人： Raffi S. Pinedjian , Thomas Gagliano , Kevin J. Carlson
IPC分类号： B67D300
CPC分类号： B67D1/0862 , B67D1/0006 , B67D1/0011 , B67D1/0075 , B67D1/0082 , B67D1/0084 , B67D1/0086 , B67D1/07 , B67D1/0857 , B67D1/0861 , B67D1/0867 , B67D1/0884 , B67D1/1209 , B67D1/1213 , B67D1/124 , B67D1/1243 , B67D1/127 , B67D1/1455 , B67D2001/0088 , B67D2001/009 , B67D2001/1265 , B67D2210/00015 , B67D2210/00104 , B67D2210/00133 , B67D2210/00157
摘要： Preferred embodiments of the invention have a nozzle assembly capable of controlling pressure of comestible fluid exiting the nozzle assembly, a refrigeration system in which refrigerant pressure and temperature is controllable to enable comestible fluid temperature control, heat exchangers cooling comestible fluid in the nozzles, an ultraviolet sterilization system for sterilizing interior and exterior system locations, and a hand held comestible fluid dispenser capable of cooling and selectively dispensing one of several comestible fluids. Fluid pressure and velocity can be reduced for improved dispensing by a valve movable through a number of closed positions prior to opening and/or by a diffuser in the nozzle having an increasing cross sectional area upstream of a nozzle portion having a relatively constant cross sectional area. A purging and priming valve assembly with or without associated sensors can be employed for manual or automatic system purging and priming and for fluid temperature control.
摘要翻译：本发明的优选实施例具有能够控制离开喷嘴组件的可食流体的压力的喷嘴组件，其中制冷剂压力和温度可控制以使得可食用流体温度控制，热交换器冷却喷嘴中的可食用流体的制冷系统，紫外线用于消毒内部和外部系统位置的消毒系统，以及能够冷却并选择性地分配几种可食用流体之一的手持食品流体分配器。可以减少流体压力和速度，以便通过在打开之前可移动穿过多个关闭位置的阀和/或通过喷嘴中的扩散器具有在具有相对恒定的横截面积的喷嘴部分的上游具有增加的横截面面积的阀来改善分配。具有或不具有相关传感器的清洗和起动阀组件可用于手动或自动系统清洗和起动以及用于流体温度控制。

3. 发明申请

US20110152767A1 Method and Apparatus for Drug Delivery 有权
标题翻译：药物输送方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110152767A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US12956195
申请日：2010-11-30
申请人： Raffi S. Pinedjian
发明人： Raffi S. Pinedjian
IPC分类号： A61M5/44
CPC分类号： A61M5/44 , A61F9/0017 , A61M2205/3368 , A61M2205/3653 , A61M2205/50 , A61M2205/8206 , A61M2210/0612
摘要： Disposable injection devices are disclosed herein. In an exemplary arrangement, the disposable injection device comprises an annular sleeve, a predetermined pre-injection quantity of a substance configured for selective injection, and a temperature control element. The annular sleeve at least partially defines a dispensing chamber therein. The predetermined pre-injection quantity of the substance configured for selective injection is disposed within the dispensing chamber. The temperature control element is operably connected to the dispensing chamber, and is configured to selectively heat the substance to a predetermined temperature. The substance expands from the pre-injection quantity at the predetermined temperature to an injection quantity whereby the injection quantity is greater than a volume defined by the dispensing chamber. In this manner, a predetermined minimum quantity of the substance is self-expelled from the dispensing chamber.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一次性注射装置。在示例性布置中，一次性注射装置包括环形套筒，预定预注射量的配置用于选择性注射的物质和温度控制元件。环形套筒至少部分地在其中限定分配室。配置为选择性注入的物质的预定预喷射量设置在分配室内。温度控制元件可操作地连接到分配室，并且被配置为选择性地将物质加热到预定温度。物质从预定温度下的预喷射量膨胀到喷射量，由此喷射量大于由分配室限定的体积。以这种方式，物质的预定最小量自动从分配室排出。

4. 发明授权

US07005026B2 Kink-resistant access sheath and method of making same 有权
公开(公告)号：US07005026B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-28
申请号：US10298116
申请日：2002-11-15
申请人： John R Brustad , Payam Adlparvar , Wassim R. Aliahmad , Canh T. Tran , Nabil Hilal , Boun Pravong , Raffi S. Pinedjian , Charles C Hart
发明人： John R Brustad , Payam Adlparvar , Wassim R. Aliahmad , Canh T. Tran , Nabil Hilal , Boun Pravong , Raffi S. Pinedjian , Charles C Hart
IPC分类号： B65H81/00
CPC分类号： A61M25/0012 , A61B17/3415 , A61B2017/00526 , A61M25/0045 , A61M25/005 , A61M25/0662 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/004 , B29C47/0064 , B29C47/025 , B29C47/027 , B29C53/60 , B29C61/006 , B29L2023/00
摘要： A releasable mechanism such as a cap is adapted for use with an access sheath having an elongate tube and a handle structure disposed at a proximal end of the tube. The releasable mechanism is sized and configured to fit the handle structure, which is shaped like the bell of a horn, to further facilitate use with surgical instrumentation. The releasable mechanism may operate as a separate cap that snaps onto the handle structure to provide access pathways to the sheath. The releasable mechanism may also be disposed at a proximal end of a surgical instrument to be introduced into the access sheath such that it may be interlocked with the sheath. In a method of manufacturing a kink-resistant sheath, a wire is initially coated with a plastic material, the coated wire is then wrapped around a mandrel forming a plurality of windings, and the wound coated wire is heated until the plastic material melts and bonds the windings to form a wire-reinforced sheath. The plastic material is preferably polyurethane but may be a thermoplastic, a thermoset or any plastic material having hard and/or soft durometer. The wound coated wire may be heated by capturing the windings within a shrink tube or compressing the windings in a mold and heating the windings until the sheath is formed. In another aspect of the invention, a mandrel is used as part of an extrusion process. In another aspect of the invention, another coating or outside layer could be formed over the spring reinforcement by dipping in a solvent based solution. In yet another embodiment of the invention, a braid such as a polyester braid may be used instead of or in addition to the coil spring to form a kink-resistant sheath.

5. 发明授权

US08177747B2 Method and apparatus for drug delivery 有权
标题翻译：用于药物输送的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08177747B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US12956195
申请日：2010-11-30
申请人： Raffi S. Pinedjian
发明人： Raffi S. Pinedjian
IPC分类号： A61M5/44
CPC分类号： A61M5/44 , A61F9/0017 , A61M2205/3368 , A61M2205/3653 , A61M2205/50 , A61M2205/8206 , A61M2210/0612
摘要： Disposable injection devices are disclosed herein. In an exemplary arrangement, the disposable injection device comprises an annular sleeve, a predetermined pre-injection quantity of a substance configured for selective injection, and a temperature control element. The annular sleeve at least partially defines a dispensing chamber therein. The predetermined pre-injection quantity of the substance configured for selective injection is disposed within the dispensing chamber. The temperature control element is operably connected to the dispensing chamber, and is configured to selectively heat the substance to a predetermined temperature. The substance expands from the pre-injection quantity at the predetermined temperature to an injection quantity whereby the injection quantity is greater than a volume defined by the dispensing chamber. In this manner, a predetermined minimum quantity of the substance is self-expelled from the dispensing chamber.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一次性注射装置。在示例性布置中，一次性注射装置包括环形套筒，预定预注射量的配置用于选择性注射的物质和温度控制元件。环形套筒至少部分地在其中限定分配室。配置为选择性注入的物质的预定预喷射量设置在分配室内。温度控制元件可操作地连接到分配室，并且被配置为选择性地将物质加热到预定温度。物质从预定温度下的预喷射量膨胀到喷射量，由此喷射量大于由分配室限定的体积。以这种方式，物质的预定最小量自动从分配室排出。

6. 发明授权

US07338466B2 Drainage catheter having an expandable retention member 失效
标题翻译：排水导管具有可扩张的保持构件
公开(公告)号：US07338466B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US10521368
申请日：2003-07-11
申请人： Charles C. Hart , Raffi S. Pinedjian , Boun Pravong
发明人： Charles C. Hart , Raffi S. Pinedjian , Boun Pravong
IPC分类号： A61M31/00 , A61M37/00
CPC分类号： A61M25/0017 , A61M25/04 , A61M29/02 , A61M2025/0063 , A61M2210/1085 , A61M2210/1096
摘要： A drainage catheter is adapted to drain fluid from the body cavity through a body conduit and includes an elongate tube and a retention member disposed at the distal end of the elongate tube. The retention member is adapted for movement between a low-profile state facilitating insertion of the catheter and a high-profile state facilitating retention of the catheter in its operative position. A woven mesh forms at least a portion of one of the tube and the retention member. The woven mesh can be formed of filaments heat-settable so that the catheter automatically moves to the high-profile state. Insertion of the catheter can be facilitated using a stylet which can be removed after insertion to permit the catheter to automatically return to its high-profile state.
摘要翻译：排水导管适于通过体导管从体腔排出流体，并且包括细长管和设置在细长管的远端处的保持构件。保持构件适于在促进导管插入的低轮廓状态和促进导管保持在其操作位置的高轮廓状态之间移动。编织网形成管和保持构件中的一个的至少一部分。编织网可以由可热固化的细丝形成，使得导管自动移动到高轮廓状态。可以使用导管插入导管，该探针可在插入之后被移除以允许导管自动返回到其高轮廓状态。

7. 发明授权

US07534317B2 Kink-resistant access sheath and method of making same 有权
标题翻译：抗折接线护套及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US07534317B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-19
申请号：US11319870
申请日：2005-12-28
申请人： John R. Brustad , Payam Adlparvar , Wassim R. Aliahmad , Canh T. Tran , Nabil Hilal , Boun Pravong , Raffi S. Pinedjian , Charles C. Hart
发明人： John R. Brustad , Payam Adlparvar , Wassim R. Aliahmad , Canh T. Tran , Nabil Hilal , Boun Pravong , Raffi S. Pinedjian , Charles C. Hart
IPC分类号： B65H81/00 , B32B37/00
CPC分类号： A61M25/0012 , A61B17/3415 , A61B2017/00526 , A61M25/0045 , A61M25/005 , A61M25/0662 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/004 , B29C47/0064 , B29C47/025 , B29C47/027 , B29C53/60 , B29C61/006 , B29L2023/00
摘要： A method of manufacturing a kink resistant sheath includes the steps of coating a wire with a plastic material to form an inner tube, placing a braid over the inner tube, applying a spring reinforcement over the braid and applying a second layer of plastic material over the assembly to form an outer tube of a braided reinforced sheath. The plastic material is preferably polyurethane but may be a thermoplastic, thermoset or any plastic material having hard and/or soft durometer.
摘要翻译：制造耐扭结护套的方法包括以下步骤：用塑料材料涂覆线以形成内管，将编织物放置在内管上方，在编织物上施加弹簧加强件，并将第二层塑料材料施加在组装形成编织增强护套的外管。塑料材料优选为聚氨酯，但可以是热塑性，热固性或具有硬和/或软硬度的任何塑料材料。

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