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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for reconstructing a tridimensional image of a moving object
    • 用于重建移动物体的立体图像的过程
    • US06643392B1
    • 2003-11-04
    • US09667067
    • 2000-09-21
    • Régis VaillantYves TroussetJean LienardFrancisco Sureda
    • Régis VaillantYves TroussetJean LienardFrancisco Sureda
    • G06K900
    • G06T11/005G06T11/006G06T2211/404G06T2211/412G06T2211/424
    • A process for reconstructing a tridimensional image of an object moving with a substantially cyclic motion, for example the vessels of the human heart, in which, for an acquisition duration extending over several cycles of the movement of the object, an acquisitio of a plurality of initial digital radiographic images is performed using a snapshot apparatus rotating around the object. Initial images having the same temporal occurrence in the course of each cycle are selected respectively in successive cycles so as to form a group of images which is associated with this same temporal occurrence. Several different groups of initial images corresponding respectively to several different temporal occurrences are formed. An intermediate tridimensional representation of the object is reconstructed on the basis of each group of initial images and of an iterative image reconstruction algorithm. A law of spatial deformation between two intermediate tridimensional representations is formulated on the basis of the two intermediate tridimensional representations corresponding to two successive temporal occurrences, and a final tridimensional representation of the object is reconstructed on the basis of the initial images successively acquired, of the spatial deformation laws successively formulated and of an iterative image reconstruction algorithm.
    • 一种用于重建以基本循环运动(例如人类心脏的血管)移动的物体的三维图像的过程,其中,对于在物体的运动的几个周期延伸的获取持续时间,获取多个 使用绕物体旋转的快照设备执行初始数字放射照相图像。 分别在连续循环中选择在每个周期的过程中具有相同时间出现的初始图像,以形成与该相同时间出现相关联的一组图像。 形成了分别对应于几个不同时间事件的几组不同的初始图像。 在每组初始图像和迭代图像重建算法的基础上重建对象的中间三维表示。 基于对应于两个连续时间出现的两个中间三维表示来形成两个中间三维表示之间的空间变形规律,并且基于连续获取的初始图像重建对象的最终三维表示 相继制定的空间变形规律和迭代图像重建算法。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for cardiac radiological examination in coronary angiography
    • 冠状动脉造影中心脏放射检查的方法和装置
    • US07065395B2
    • 2006-06-20
    • US10295055
    • 2002-11-04
    • Jean LienardRegis VaillantFrancisco SuredaLaurent Launay
    • Jean LienardRegis VaillantFrancisco SuredaLaurent Launay
    • A61B6/00
    • A61B6/541A61B6/481A61B6/504
    • A method of cardiac radiological examination for coronarography comprises the steps of: a) introducing contrast medium simultaneously in the left coronary artery and in the right coronary artery from the aortic root and, in parallel, b) acquiring a sequence of dynamic images of the propagation of the contrast medium in the left and right coronary arteries with a displacement of the image plane, during the acquisition of said images, along a determined trajectory (E28). The contrast medium can be introduced in a cyclic manner during the acquisition of dynamic images, each cycle of introduction corresponding to a phase of closure of the aortic valve in the cardiac rhythm. 3D and 4D images with optimal efficiency can be obtained in the use of contrast medium. An injection device for producing the above cycles is synchronized with the introduction of the contrast medium.
    • 冠状动脉造影的心脏放射检查方法包括以下步骤:a)在主动脉根部的左冠状动脉和右冠状动脉中同时引入造影剂,并行并行地获得传播的动态图像序列 沿着确定的轨迹(E28),在获取所述图像期间具有图像平面位移的左冠状动脉和右冠状动脉中的造影剂。 可以在获取动态图像期间以循环方式引入造影剂,每个引入周期对应于主动脉瓣在心律中的闭合阶段。 在使用造影剂时可以获得具有最佳效率的3D和4D图像。 用于产生上述循环的注射装置与造影剂的引入同步。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for correction of an image
    • 用于校正图像的方法和装置
    • US20070036405A1
    • 2007-02-15
    • US11434839
    • 2006-05-16
    • Jean LienardFrancisco Sureda
    • Jean LienardFrancisco Sureda
    • G01N23/04G06K9/00
    • G06T5/50G06T2207/30101
    • A method and apparatus for automatically estimating a correction to be made to an image deformed with respect to a sequence of images. The method includes detecting of information pixels in the images; calculation of a region of interest located in a binary mapping image made from the images; for each image, search in the image, for the position of a mobile region that maximizes a similarity criterion to the region; and the estimated correction to be made to the image is compared with each image being the affine transformation of the mobile region moving from its found position at which similarity criterion is maximized to the region. The correction is only applied if the balance is equal to the improvement to the similarity criterion in the region of interest and the deterioration of the similarity criterion outside the region of interest is positive.
    • 一种用于自动估计针对图像序列变形的图像的校正的方法和装置。 该方法包括检测图像中的信息像素; 计算位于由图像制成的二进制映射图像中的感兴趣区域; 对于每个图像,在图像中搜索针对该区域最大化相似性标准的移动区域的位置; 并将对图像进行的估计校正与作为从相似性标准最大化的发现位置移动到该区域的移动区域的仿射变换的每个图像进行比较。 仅在平衡与感兴趣区域中的相似性标准的改善相等并且感兴趣区域外的相似性标准的恶化为正的情况下才适用。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and system for treating noise in a generated image
    • 用于处理所生成图像中的噪声的方法和系统
    • US08121192B2
    • 2012-02-21
    • US11401043
    • 2006-04-10
    • Jean LienardVincent AuvrayRégis Vaillant
    • Jean LienardVincent AuvrayRégis Vaillant
    • H04N7/12
    • G06T5/002G06T5/50G06T7/223G06T2207/10121G06T2207/20221G06T2207/30004
    • A process and system for improving a digital image of an object defined by pixels, acquired at the instant t and generated from an X-ray detector receiving X-rays emitted by a source. The process includes: determining a predicted image of the object at the instant t as a function of the images of the object acquired at the instants t−i, i being a positive whole number greater than or equal to 1, and moving of each of the layers constituting the image acquired at the instant t, the number of layers being previously fixed and the moving of each of the layers being previously determined; and generating a visualized image corresponding to a weighted sum of the predicted image and the image of the object acquired at the instant t, so as to attenuate the noise of the image of the object acquired at the instant t.
    • 一种用于改善由时刻t获取并由接收由源发射的X射线的X射线检测器产生的由像素定义的对象的数字图像的处理和系统。 该过程包括:根据在时刻t-i,i为大于或等于1的正整数获得的对象的图像的函数,确定在时刻t的对象的预测图像,以及每个 构成在时刻t获取的图像的层,先前固定的层的数量和预先确定的每个层的移动; 并产生对应于在时刻t获取的预测图像和对象图像的加权和的可视化图像,以便衰减在时刻t获取的对象的图像的噪声。