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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Multi-track hinting for receiver-driven streaming system
    • 接收机驱动流系统的多轨提示
    • US20060251167A1
    • 2006-11-09
    • US10539698
    • 2003-12-16
    • Mihaela Van Der SchaarQiong Li
    • Mihaela Van Der SchaarQiong Li
    • H04N7/12
    • H04L65/4084H04L29/06H04L29/06027H04L65/80H04N21/23439H04N21/44029H04N21/44209H04N21/4621H04N21/6125H04N21/6581
    • A receiver-driven streaming method is provided. The method includes receiving an original coded video stream from a transmitter 102 at a receiver 104. An available bit rate is measured at the receiver 104. A request for a different coded video stream and a switching stream is sent from the receiver 104 to the transmitter 102 based on the available bit rate. The requested switching stream is received from the transmitter 102 at the receiver 104. The requested coded video stream is received from the transmitter 102 at the receiver 104. According to one embodiment, switching streams 132a-132f are stored separately from coded video streams 130a-130c, and each switching stream 132a-132f and coded video stream 130a-130c is stored in a separate track from each other. In this way, switching streams 132a-132f maybe generated offline. Also, the receiver 104 controls the streams provided by the transmitter 102 by requesting specific switching streams 132a-132f and coded video streams 130a-103c.
    • 提供了一种接收机驱动的流传输方法。 该方法包括在接收机104处从发射机102接收原始编码视频流。在接收机104处测量可用比特率。对于不同编码视频流和切换流的请求从接收机104发送到发射机 102基于可用比特率。 所请求的切换流在接收机104处从发射机102接收。所请求的编码视频流在接收机104处从发射机102接收。根据一个实施例,切换流132a-132f与编码视频流 130a-130c,并且每个切换流132a-132f和编码视频流130a-130c彼此存储在单独的轨道中。 以这种方式,切换流132a-132f可以离线生成。 而且,接收机104通过请求特定的切换流132a-132f和编码的视频流130a-103c来控制由发射机102提供的流。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Real-time retry limit-a system and method to maximize throughput and minimize packet loss of wireless local area networks
    • 实时重试限制 - 最大化吞吐量并最大限度地减少无线局域网丢包的系统和方法
    • US20060262718A1
    • 2006-11-23
    • US10547714
    • 2003-09-01
    • Qiong LiMihaela van der Schaar
    • Qiong LiMihaela van der Schaar
    • H04L12/26
    • H04L47/10H04L1/0015H04L1/1825H04L1/1887H04L47/11H04L47/14H04L47/2416H04W24/00H04W28/14H04W28/18H04W84/12
    • This invention provides a system and method to dynamically adapt a wireless link retry limit in real-time according to channel conditions and workload intensity in order to maximize MAC throughput and minimize packet loss. In wireless local area networks (WLANs), such as IEEE 802.11b or a, packets can get lost due to either link error or interface queue overflow. Retry is deployed by a wireless link as a link error protection mechanism to reduce packet loss due to link error. However, an improper configuration of this retry limit (such as too high) may cause more packet loss due to queue overflow than link error. The retry-limit adaptation system and method of this invention strikes a balance between queue drops and link losses. Consequently, it achieves much better network performance in terms of a significant reduction of overall packet loss when compared with situations where the retry limit is statically configured, as recommended by the current standard. For video applications, this dynamic adaptation can be configured in such a way that the video quality for a particular network condition is optimized.
    • 本发明提供一种根据信道条件和工作负载强度实时动态地适应无线链路重试限制的系统和方法,以便最大化MAC吞吐量并最小化分组丢失。 在诸如IEEE 802.11b或a之类的无线局域网(WLAN)中,由于链路错误或接口队列溢出,数据包可能会丢失。 重试由无线链路部署为链路错误保护机制,以减少链路错误引起的丢包。 但是,由于队列溢出而导致的重试限制(如太高)的配置不正确会导致链路错误导致更多的丢包。 本发明的重试限制适配系统和方法在队列丢弃和链路丢失之间达成平衡。 因此,根据当前标准的推荐,与静态配置重试限制的情况相比,在整体分组丢失显着减少方面,实现了更好的网络性能。 对于视频应用,可以以这样的方式配置该动态适配,使得针对特定网络条件的视频质量被优化。