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1. 发明授权

US07098607B2 Electronic ballast with lossless snubber capacitor circuit 失效
标题翻译：电子镇流器带无损耗缓冲电容电路
公开(公告)号：US07098607B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US11004667
申请日：2004-12-03
申请人： Qinghong Yu , Christopher Radzinski , John Jay Dernovsek , Peter Shackle
发明人： Qinghong Yu , Christopher Radzinski , John Jay Dernovsek , Peter Shackle
IPC分类号： H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/2828 , H05B41/2851 , Y02B20/186 , Y10S315/07
摘要： An improved high input voltage instant start electronic ballast uses a substantially lossless snubber circuit. The substantially lossless snubber circuit is incorporated into the ballast to reduce turn off losses and increase the efficiency of the ballast. The snubber circuit includes two capacitors connected in parallel with respect to the two switching transistors or FETS in the inverter of the ballast. A series-resonant lamp voltage sensing circuit is also provided that uses a voltage dividing capacitor to accomplish lossless monitoring of the open circuit voltage of the ballast. A cable compensation circuit minimizes variations in the open circuit voltage due to the connecting and disconnecting of a cable to the ballast by limiting the turn on times of the transistors during high voltage conditions.
摘要翻译：改进的高输入电压即时启动电子镇流器使用基本上无损耗的缓冲电路。基本上无损耗的缓冲电路并入镇流器中以减少关断损耗并提高镇流器的效率。缓冲电路包括相对于镇流器的反相器中的两个开关晶体管或FETS并联连接的两个电容器。还提供了串联谐振灯电压感测电路，其使用分压电容器来实现对镇流器的开路电压的无损检测。电缆补偿电路通过在高电压条件下限制晶体管的导通时间，将电缆连接和断开到镇流器，使开路电压的变化最小化。

2. 发明授权

US07098606B2 Electronic ballast with open circuit voltage control and cable compensation 有权
标题翻译：电子镇流器具有开路电压控制和电缆补偿
公开(公告)号：US07098606B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US11004625
申请日：2004-12-03
申请人： Qinghong Yu , Christopher Radzinski , Peter Shackle , John Jay Dernovsek
发明人： Qinghong Yu , Christopher Radzinski , Peter Shackle , John Jay Dernovsek
IPC分类号： H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/2828 , H05B41/2851 , Y02B20/186 , Y10S315/07
摘要： An electronic ballast uses a voltage sampling circuit and a voltage control circuit to limit the open circuit voltage of the ballast. A lamp voltage sensing circuit is provided that uses a voltage dividing capacitor to accomplish lossless monitoring of the open circuit voltage of the ballast. A resistor placed in series with the sampling capacitor is used to create a voltage that turns a control transistor off and on. The control transistor produces a gating signal trimming signal that a half bridge driver uses to alter the gating signals provided to the inverter transistors of the ballast. A cable compensation circuit is included that minimizes variations in the open circuit voltage due to the connecting and disconnecting of a cable to the ballast by turning the control transistor off and on.
摘要翻译：电子镇流器使用电压采样电路和电压控制电路来限制镇流器的开路电压。提供一种使用分压电容器来实现对镇流器的开路电压进行无损检测的灯电压检测电路。使用与采样电容器串联布置的电阻器来产生使控制晶体管断开和接通的电压。控制晶体管产生门控信号调整信号，半桥驱动器用于改变提供给镇流器的反相器晶体管的选通信号。包括电缆补偿电路，其通过将控制晶体管断开和接通而使电缆连接到镇流器并将其断开，从而最小化开路电压的变化。

3. 发明授权

US07098608B2 Lossless circuit for sampling of lamp voltage 有权
标题翻译：无电压电路用于采样灯电压
公开(公告)号：US07098608B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US11004668
申请日：2004-12-03
申请人： Qinghong Yu , Christopher Radzinkski , Peter Shackle , John Jay Dernovsek
发明人： Qinghong Yu , Christopher Radzinkski , Peter Shackle , John Jay Dernovsek
IPC分类号： H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/2828 , H05B41/2851 , Y02B20/186 , Y10S315/07
摘要： An electronic ballast has a resonant tank circuit that includes a tank inductor and a tank capacitor connected in series. Lossless sampling of the output voltage of the electronic ballast is achieved by monitoring the voltage across a sampling capacitor placed in series with the tank capacitor. A resistive and capacitive filter is used to filter the monitored voltage such that it can be accurately received by a microcontroller. A resistor is connected in series with the sampling capacitor to produce an open circuit output voltage control signal that is used by the microcontroller to limit the open circuit output voltage. A cable compensation circuit is utilized to minimize variations in the open circuit voltage due to the connecting and disconnecting of a cable to the ballast output terminals.
摘要翻译：电子镇流器具有谐振回路，其包括串联连接的箱式电感器和储能电容器。电子镇流器的输出电压的无损采样通过监视与储罐电容器串联布置的采样电容器两端的电压来实现。电阻和电容滤波器用于过滤监控的电压，使其可以由微控制器精确地接收。电阻器与采样电容器串联连接以产生开路输出电压控制信号，由微控制器用于限制开路输出电压。使用电缆补偿电路来最小化由于电缆连接到镇流器输出端子而导致的开路电压的变化。

4. 发明授权

US07132803B2 High efficiency 4-lamp instant start ballast 有权
标题翻译：高效4灯即时启动镇流器
公开(公告)号：US07132803B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-07
申请号：US11004605
申请日：2004-12-03
申请人： Peter Shackle , John Jay Dernovsek , Barrie Drew , Qinghong Yu
发明人： Peter Shackle , John Jay Dernovsek , Barrie Drew , Qinghong Yu
IPC分类号： H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/2855 , Y02B20/186
摘要： An instant-start ballast for a multiple gas discharge lamp fixture has a single half-bridge inverter that is used to drive at least two series resonant output circuits. Each series resonant output circuit is used to drive two gas discharge lamps. A single output voltage limiting circuit is provided with a microprocessor that monitors the combined output voltages of the series resonant output circuits and uses a single voltage limiting transistor to control the output voltages of the circuits. A capacitor is associated with each gas discharge lamp socket in the fixture such that a voltage across the capacitor indicates that a lamp has been installed in the socket associated with the capacitor. The ignition sequence will only be initiated if the capacitor voltages indicate that a lamp has been installed in each socket of a fixture.
摘要翻译：用于多气体放电灯具的立即启动镇流器具有用于驱动至少两个串联谐振输出电路的单个半桥逆变器。每个串联谐振输出电路用于驱动两个气体放电灯。单个输出电压限制电路设置有微处理器，其监视串联谐振输出电路的组合输出电压，并使用单个限压晶体管来控制电路的输出电压。电容器与夹具中的每个气体放电灯插座相关联，使得电容器两端的电压指示灯已经安装在与电容器相关联的插座中。仅当电容器电压指示灯已安装在灯具的每个插座中时，点火顺序才会启动。

5. 发明申请

US20050168165A1 Electronic ballast with open circuit voltage control and cable compensation 有权
标题翻译：电子镇流器具有开路电压控制和电缆补偿
公开(公告)号：US20050168165A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US11004625
申请日：2004-12-03
申请人： Qinghong Yu , Christopher Radzinski , Peter Shackle , John Dernovsek
发明人： Qinghong Yu , Christopher Radzinski , Peter Shackle , John Dernovsek
IPC分类号： H05B37/00 , H05B37/02 , H05B41/00 , H05B41/14 , H05B41/285 , H05B41/36
CPC分类号： H05B41/2828 , H05B41/2851 , Y02B20/186 , Y10S315/07
摘要： An electronic ballast uses a voltage sampling circuit and a voltage control circuit to limit the open circuit voltage of the ballast. A lamp voltage sensing circuit is provided that uses a voltage dividing capacitor to accomplish lossless monitoring of the open circuit voltage of the ballast. A resistor placed in series with the sampling capacitor is used to create a voltage that turns a control transistor off and on. The control transistor produces a gating signal trimming signal that a half bridge driver uses to alter the gating signals provided to the inverter transistors of the ballast. A cable compensation circuit is included that minimizes variations in the open circuit voltage due to the connecting and disconnecting of a cable to the ballast by turning the control transistor off and on.
摘要翻译：电子镇流器使用电压采样电路和电压控制电路来限制镇流器的开路电压。提供一种使用分压电容器来实现对镇流器的开路电压进行无损检测的灯电压检测电路。使用与采样电容器串联布置的电阻器来产生使控制晶体管断开和接通的电压。控制晶体管产生门控信号调整信号，半桥驱动器用于改变提供给镇流器的反相器晶体管的选通信号。包括电缆补偿电路，其通过将控制晶体管断开和接通而使电缆连接到镇流器并将其断开，从而最小化开路电压的变化。

6. 发明授权

US07423386B2 Power supply circuits and methods for supplying stable power to control circuitry in an electronic ballast 失效
标题翻译：用于向电子镇流器中的控制电路提供稳定电源的电源电路和方法
公开(公告)号：US07423386B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-09
申请号：US11003025
申请日：2004-12-02
申请人： Christopher Radzinski , Peter Shackle , Qinghong Yu
发明人： Christopher Radzinski , Peter Shackle , Qinghong Yu
IPC分类号： H05B41/16 , G05F1/00
CPC分类号： H02M1/36 , H02M1/4225 , H05B41/282 , Y02B70/126
摘要： Electronic ballast power supply/control circuits and methods that can be used to supply starting power to PFC control chips and that can be used to control ballasts so that PFC and inverter power supply circuits supply stable power to control circuitry even when the ballasts are performing advanced ballast functions. The circuits and methods supply starting power more quickly and efficiently than prior art starting circuits and control ballasts by either loading PFC circuits or inverter circuits included in the ballasts. The circuits load PFC circuits by connecting load resistors to the PFC circuits or by operating the inverter circuits at high frequencies that generate switching losses in the inverter transistors that load the PFC circuits. Inverter circuits are loaded by operating the inverter at frequencies that are much higher than preheating, igniting, and normal operating frequencies.
摘要翻译：电子镇流器电源/控制电路和方法，可用于向PFC控制芯片提供启动电源，并可用于控制镇流器，以便PFC和逆变器电源电路为控制电路提供稳定的电源，即使镇流器正在执行高级镇流器功能。电路和方法通过加载镇流器中包含的PFC电路或逆变器电路，比现有技术的启动电路和控制镇流器更快速和有效地提供启动功率。电路通过将负载电阻连接到PFC电路或通过在加载PFC电路的逆变器晶体管中产生开关损耗的高频操作逆变器电路来负载PFC电路。逆变器电路通过以比预热，点火和正常工作频率高得多的频率操作逆变器来加载。

7. 发明申请

US20050168167A1 Lossless circuit for sampling of lamp voltage 有权
标题翻译：无电压电路用于采样灯电压
公开(公告)号：US20050168167A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US11004668
申请日：2004-12-03
申请人： Qinghong Yu , Christopher Radzinski , Peter Shackle , John Dernovsek
发明人： Qinghong Yu , Christopher Radzinski , Peter Shackle , John Dernovsek
IPC分类号： H05B37/00 , H05B37/02 , H05B41/00 , H05B41/14 , H05B41/285 , H05B41/36
CPC分类号： H05B41/2828 , H05B41/2851 , Y02B20/186 , Y10S315/07
摘要： An electronic ballast has a resonant tank circuit that includes a tank inductor and a tank capacitor connected in series. Lossless sampling of the output voltage of the electronic ballast is achieved by monitoring the voltage across a sampling capacitor placed in series with the tank capacitor. A resistive and capacitive filter is used to filter the monitored voltage such that it can be accurately received by a microcontroller. A resistor is connected in series with the sampling capacitor to produce an open circuit output voltage control signal that is used by the microcontroller to limit the open circuit output voltage. A cable compensation circuit is utilized to minimize variations in the open circuit voltage due to the connecting and disconnecting of a cable to the ballast output terminals. 17.
摘要翻译：电子镇流器具有谐振回路，其包括串联连接的箱式电感器和储能电容器。电子镇流器的输出电压的无损采样通过监视与储罐电容器串联布置的采样电容器两端的电压来实现。电阻和电容滤波器用于过滤监控的电压，使其可以由微控制器精确地接收。电阻器与采样电容器串联连接以产生开路输出电压控制信号，由微控制器用于限制开路输出电压。使用电缆补偿电路来最小化由于电缆连接到镇流器输出端子而导致的开路电压的变化。 17。

8. 发明申请

US20050190586A1 Power supply circuits and methods for supplying stable power to control circuitry in an electronic ballast 失效
标题翻译：用于向电子镇流器中的控制电路提供稳定电源的电源电路和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050190586A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-01
申请号：US11003025
申请日：2004-12-02
申请人： Christopher Radzinski , Peter Shackle , Qinghong Yu
发明人： Christopher Radzinski , Peter Shackle , Qinghong Yu
IPC分类号： H02M1/00 , H02M1/36 , H02M1/42 , H05B41/00 , H05B41/02 , H05B41/14 , H05B41/282 , H05B41/36 , H02H7/122
CPC分类号： H02M1/36 , H02M1/4225 , H05B41/282 , Y02B70/126
摘要： Electronic ballast power supply/control circuits and methods that can be used to supply starting power to PFC control chips and that can be used to control ballasts so that PFC and inverter power supply circuits supply stable power to control circuitry even when the ballasts are performing advanced ballast functions. The circuits and methods supply starting power more quickly and efficiently than prior art starting circuits and control ballasts by either loading PFC circuits or inverter circuits included in the ballasts. The circuits load PFC circuits by connecting load resistors to the PFC circuits or by operating the inverter circuits at high frequencies that generate switching losses in the inverter transistors that load the PFC circuits. Inverter circuits are loaded by operating the inverter at frequencies that are much higher than preheating, igniting, and normal operating frequencies.
摘要翻译：电子镇流器电源/控制电路和方法，可用于向PFC控制芯片提供启动电源，并可用于控制镇流器，以便PFC和逆变器电源电路为控制电路提供稳定的电源，即使镇流器正在执行高级镇流器功能。电路和方法通过加载镇流器中包含的PFC电路或逆变器电路，比现有技术的启动电路和控制镇流器更快速和有效地提供启动功率。电路通过将负载电阻连接到PFC电路或通过在加载PFC电路的逆变器晶体管中产生开关损耗的高频操作逆变器电路来负载PFC电路。逆变器电路通过以比预热，点火和正常工作频率高得多的频率操作逆变器来加载。

9. 发明申请

US20050168166A1 Electronic ballast with lossless snubber capacitor circuit 失效
标题翻译：电子镇流器带无损耗缓冲电容电路
公开(公告)号：US20050168166A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US11004667
申请日：2004-12-03
申请人： Qinghong Yu , Christopher Radzinski , John Dernovsek , Peter Shackle
发明人： Qinghong Yu , Christopher Radzinski , John Dernovsek , Peter Shackle
IPC分类号： H05B37/00 , H05B37/02 , H05B41/00 , H05B41/14 , H05B41/285 , H05B41/36
CPC分类号： H05B41/2828 , H05B41/2851 , Y02B20/186 , Y10S315/07
摘要： An improved high input voltage instant start electronic ballast uses a substantially lossless snubber circuit. The substantially lossless snubber circuit is incorporated into the ballast to reduce turn off losses and increase the efficiency of the ballast. The snubber circuit includes two capacitors connected in parallel with respect to the two switching transistors or FETS in the inverter of the ballast. A series-resonant lamp voltage sensing circuit is also provided that uses a voltage dividing capacitor to accomplish lossless monitoring of the open circuit voltage of the ballast. A cable compensation circuit minimizes variations in the open circuit voltage due to the connecting and disconnecting of a cable to the ballast by limiting the turn on times of the transistors during high voltage conditions.
摘要翻译：改进的高输入电压即时启动电子镇流器使用基本上无损耗的缓冲电路。基本上无损耗的缓冲电路并入镇流器中以减少关断损耗并提高镇流器的效率。缓冲电路包括相对于镇流器的反相器中的两个开关晶体管或FETS并联连接的两个电容器。还提供了串联谐振灯电压感测电路，其使用分压电容器来实现对镇流器的开路电压的无损检测。电缆补偿电路通过在高电压条件下限制晶体管的导通时间，将电缆连接和断开到镇流器，使开路电压的变化最小化。

10. 发明申请

US20050168164A1 High efficiency 4-lamp instant start ballast 有权
标题翻译：高效4灯即时启动镇流器
公开(公告)号：US20050168164A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US11004605
申请日：2004-12-03
申请人： Peter Shackle , John Dernovsek , Barrie Drew , Qinghong Yu
发明人： Peter Shackle , John Dernovsek , Barrie Drew , Qinghong Yu
IPC分类号： H05B41/00 , H05B41/14 , H05B41/26 , H05B41/285 , H05B41/36 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/2855 , Y02B20/186
摘要： An instant-start ballast for a multiple gas discharge lamp fixture has a single half-bridge inverter that is used to drive at least two series resonant output circuits. Each series resonant output circuit is used to drive two gas discharge lamps. A single output voltage limiting circuit is provided with a microprocessor that monitors the combined output voltages of the series resonant output circuits and uses a single voltage limiting transistor to control the output voltages of the circuits. A capacitor is associated with each gas discharge lamp socket in the fixture such that a voltage across the capacitor indicates that a lamp has been installed in the socket associated with the capacitor. The ignition sequence will only be initiated if the capacitor voltages indicate that a lamp has been installed in each socket of a fixture.
摘要翻译：用于多气体放电灯具的立即启动镇流器具有用于驱动至少两个串联谐振输出电路的单个半桥逆变器。每个串联谐振输出电路用于驱动两个气体放电灯。单个输出电压限制电路设置有微处理器，其监视串联谐振输出电路的组合输出电压，并使用单个限压晶体管来控制电路的输出电压。电容器与夹具中的每个气体放电灯插座相关联，使得电容器两端的电压指示灯已经安装在与电容器相关联的插座中。仅当电容器电压指示灯已安装在灯具的每个插座中时，点火顺序才会启动。

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