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1. 发明授权

US06563513B1 Image processing method and apparatus for generating low resolution, low bit depth images 失效
标题翻译：用于生成低分辨率，低位深度图像的图像处理方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06563513B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-13
申请号：US09568759
申请日：2000-05-11
申请人： Qing Yu , Jiebo Luo , Richard A. Simon
发明人： Qing Yu , Jiebo Luo , Richard A. Simon
IPC分类号： G09G500
CPC分类号： G06T3/403
摘要： A digital image processing method for generating a low resolution, low bit depth digital image from a higher resolution, higher bit depth input color digital image, includes the steps of: generating a gray scale image from the input color digital image; generating a valley image; filtering the valley image with a rank order filter to produce a filtered valley image; thresholding the filtered valley image to generate a binary valley image; generating a shadow image and a highlight image from the gray scale image; combining the shadow image, the highlight image, and the binary valley image to produce a combined binary image; and sub-sampling the combined binary image to a desired low resolution.
摘要翻译：一种用于从较高分辨率，高位深度输入彩色数字图像生成低分辨率低位深度数字图像的数字图像处理方法包括以下步骤：从输入彩色数字图像生成灰度图像; 产生谷图像; 用等级滤波器过滤谷图像以产生滤波的谷图像; 阈值滤波谷图像以产生二进制谷图像; 从灰度图像生成阴影图像和高光图像; 组合阴影图像，高光图像和二进制谷图像以产生组合二进制图像; 并将组合的二进制图像分次采样到期望的低分辨率。

2. 发明授权

US08964002B2 Method and apparatus for mapping in stereo imaging 有权
标题翻译：用于在立体成像中映射的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08964002B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13178537
申请日：2011-07-08
申请人： Lawrence A. Ray , Richard A. Simon
发明人： Lawrence A. Ray , Richard A. Simon
IPC分类号： H04N13/02 , A61B1/04 , G01S17/00 , A61B1/00 , A61B1/24 , G01B11/25
CPC分类号： A61B1/04 , A61B1/00193 , A61B1/24 , G01B11/2527 , G01B11/2545 , G01S17/00
摘要： A method for registering a first imaging detector to a surface projects a sequence of k images toward the surface, wherein k≧4, wherein each of the k images has a pattern of lines that extend in a direction that is orthogonal to a movement direction. The pattern encodes an ordered sequence of labels, each label having k binary elements, such that, in the movement direction, any portion of the pattern that is k equal increments long encodes one label of the ordered sequence. The method obtains, for at least a first pixel in the first imaging detector, along at least one line that is parallel to the movement direction, a first sequence of k signal values indicative of the k binary elements of a first label from the ordered sequence of labels and correlates the at least the first pixel in the first imaging detector to the surface.
摘要翻译：一种用于将第一成像检测器登记到表面的方法将k个图像的序列投影到该表面，其中k≥4，其中每个k个图像具有在与移动方向正交的方向上延伸的线条图案。该图案对有序的标签序列进行编码，每个标签具有k个二进制元素，使得在移动方向上，模式的任何部分相等的增量长度编码有序序列的一个标签。该方法对于第一成像检测器中的至少第一像素沿着与移动方向平行的至少一条线获得指示来自有序序列的第一标签的k个二进制元素的第一序列的标签，并将第一成像检测器中的至少第一像素与表面相关联。

3. 发明授权

US07503653B2 Diagnostic system having gaze tracking 失效
标题翻译：具有凝视跟踪的诊断系统
公开(公告)号：US07503653B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-17
申请号：US11935422
申请日：2007-11-06
申请人： Serguei Endrikhovski , Richard A. Simon , Elena A. Fedorovskaya
发明人： Serguei Endrikhovski , Richard A. Simon , Elena A. Fedorovskaya
IPC分类号： A61B3/14
CPC分类号： G06F3/013 , G06F3/038
摘要： A method for comparing image portions of at least two images, comprising the steps of: displaying a first digital image on a display; determining gaze data of a user viewing the first digital image displayed on the display; determining the portion of the first digital image being viewed by the user corresponding to the determined gaze data to identify a first gaze region; accessing a second digital image; determining, in the second digital image, a second region corresponding to the first gaze region; and displaying the first and second gaze regions on the display.
摘要翻译：一种用于比较至少两个图像的图像部分的方法，包括以下步骤：在显示器上显示第一数字图像; 确定观看在显示器上显示的第一数字图像的用户的注视数据; 确定由用户对应于所确定的凝视数据来查看的第一数字图像的部分，以识别第一注视区域; 访问第二数字图像; 在所述第二数字图像中确定与所述第一注视区域对应的第二区域; 并在显示器上显示第一和第二注视区域。

4. 发明授权

US07396129B2 Diagnostic system having gaze tracking 有权
标题翻译：具有凝视跟踪的诊断系统
公开(公告)号：US07396129B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-08
申请号：US10994761
申请日：2004-11-22
申请人： Serguei Endrikhovski , Richard A. Simon , Elena A. Fedorovskaya
发明人： Serguei Endrikhovski , Richard A. Simon , Elena A. Fedorovskaya
IPC分类号： A61B3/14
CPC分类号： G06F3/013 , G06F3/038
摘要： A method of modifying a portion of a digital image. In one arrangement, a digital image is displayed on a display, and the gaze data of a user viewing the image on the display is determined. The portion of the image being viewed by the user corresponding to the determined gaze data to identify a gaze region is then determined. The identified gaze region is modified to generate a modified gaze region, and the resulting modified gaze region is displayed on the display.
摘要翻译：修改数字图像的一部分的方法。在一种布置中，在显示器上显示数字图像，并且确定在显示器上观看图像的用户的注视数据。然后确定由用户对应于确定的凝视数据以识别凝视区域的用户观看的图像部分。修改的注视区域被修改以产生修改的注视区域，并且所得到的改变的注视区域显示在显示器上。

5. 发明授权

US07082211B2 Method and system for enhancing portrait images 有权
公开(公告)号：US07082211B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-25
申请号：US10160421
申请日：2002-05-31
申请人： Richard A. Simon , Tomasz Matraszek , Mark R. Bolin , Henry Nicponski
发明人： Richard A. Simon , Tomasz Matraszek , Mark R. Bolin , Henry Nicponski
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/40 , G06K9/00281 , G06T5/005 , G06T11/00 , G06T2200/24 , G06T2207/20012 , G06T2207/30201 , H04N1/62 , H04N1/628
摘要： A retouching method for enhancing an appearance of a face located in a digital image involves acquiring a digital image containing one or more faces and detecting a location of facial feature points in the faces, where the facial feature points include points identifying salient features such as skin, eyes, eyebrows, nose, mouth, and hair. The location of the facial feature points are used to segment the face into different regions such as skin, eyes, eyebrows, nose, mouth, neck and hair regions. Facially relevant characteristics of the different regions are determined and, based on these facially relevant characteristics, an ensemble of enhancement filters are selected, each customized especially for a particular region, and the default parameters for the enhancement filters are selected. The enhancement filters are then executed on the particular regions, thereby producing an enhanced digital image from the digital image.

6. 发明授权

US5906005A Process and apparatus for making photorealistic masks and masks made thereby 失效
标题翻译：用于制造照片写实的面具和面具的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5906005A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-25
申请号：US895444
申请日：1997-07-16
申请人： Wayne F. Niskala , Richard A. Simon , Joseph A. Manico , W. Patrick Fricke , Kristine A. Moon
发明人： Wayne F. Niskala , Richard A. Simon , Joseph A. Manico , W. Patrick Fricke , Kristine A. Moon
IPC分类号： A41G7/00 , G03C5/04 , A42C1/00
CPC分类号： A41G7/00 , G03C5/04
摘要： A method of making a mask representing a photographic subject includes the steps of: simultaneously capturing a front and two side face views of the subject using a single camera and a pair of mirrors, one mirror on each side of the subject's head; forming a digital image of the captured front and side views; digitally processing the digital image by mirroring the two side views and blending the two side views with the front view to form a blended image; and transferring the blended image to a head sock.
摘要翻译：制作代表拍摄对象的掩模的方法包括以下步骤：使用单个照相机和一对镜子同时拍摄被摄体的正面和两侧视图，在被检者头部的每一侧上的一个镜子; 形成捕获的前视图和侧视图的数字图像; 通过镜像两个侧视图并将两个侧视图与前视图混合以数字处理以形成混合图像; 并将混合的图像转移到头部袜子。

7. 发明授权

US5511000A Electronic solid-state record/playback device and system 失效
标题翻译：电子固态记录/播放设备和系统
公开(公告)号：US5511000A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-23
申请号：US154357
申请日：1993-11-18
申请人： Dennis M. Kaloi , Richard A. Simon
发明人： Dennis M. Kaloi , Richard A. Simon
IPC分类号： G11C7/16 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G11C7/16 , G11C2207/16
摘要： An improved electronic solid-state record/playback device (SSRPD) and electronic system may be used to record and playback information such as audio, video, control, and other data. The SSRPD uses no tape or moving parts in the actual record/playback process but includes an audio and/or video and/or other data record/playback module (RPM), which performs all of the record signal conversion, recording and data compression algorithms, digital signal processing, and playback signal conversion. The SSRPD has program input processing and control output processing modules so that other devices may be controlled in different ways including interactive control. A time and control processor module facilitates internal synchronization of the SSRPD audio, video, and control information, as well as synchronization with other devices. The SSRPD information described is recorded into an internal resident memory(s). The novel interface allows information to be exchanged without degradation via a digital Portable Storage Device (PSD) which may be a Random Access Memory card (RAM card), with other SSRPDs as well as to a special Computer Interface Device (CID). The CID is an intelligent device that connects to a standard computing device such as a PC and facilitates functions such as reading, writing, editing, and archiving PSD data, as well as performing diagnostic routines.
摘要翻译：可以使用改进的电子固态记录/重放设备（SSRPD）和电子系统来记录和重放诸如音频，视频，控制和其他数据的信息。 SSRPD在实际的记录/播放过程中不使用磁带或移动部件，而是包括执行所有记录信号转换，记录和数据压缩算法的音频和/或视频和/或其他数据记录/播放模块（RPM），数字信号处理和回放信号转换。 SSRPD具有程序输入处理和控制输出处理模块，以便可以以不同的方式控制其他设备，包括交互式控制。时间和控制处理器模块便于SSRPD音频，视频和控制信息的内部同步，以及与其他设备的同步。描述的SSRPD信息被记录到内部驻留存储器中。新颖的接口允许通过可能是随机存取存储卡（RAM卡）的数字便携式存储设备（PSD）与其他SSRPD以及特殊的计算机接口设备（CID）来交换信息而不降级。 CID是连接到诸如PC的标准计算设备的智能设备，并且促进读取，写入，编辑和归档PSD数据以及执行诊断例程等功能。

8. 发明申请

US20130010080A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MAPPING IN STEREO IMAGING 有权
标题翻译：用于在立体成像中映射的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130010080A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13178537
申请日：2011-07-08
申请人： Lawrence A. Ray , Richard A. Simon
发明人： Lawrence A. Ray , Richard A. Simon
IPC分类号： H04N13/02
CPC分类号： A61B1/04 , A61B1/00193 , A61B1/24 , G01B11/2527 , G01B11/2545 , G01S17/00
摘要： A method for registering a first imaging detector to a surface projects a sequence of k images toward the surface, wherein k≧4, wherein each of the k images has a pattern of lines that extend in a direction that is orthogonal to a movement direction. The pattern encodes an ordered sequence of labels, each label having k binary elements, such that, in the movement direction, any portion of the pattern that is k equal increments long encodes one label of the ordered sequence. The method obtains, for at least a first pixel in the first imaging detector, along at least one line that is parallel to the movement direction, a first sequence of k signal values indicative of the k binary elements of a first label from the ordered sequence of labels and correlates the at least the first pixel in the first imaging detector to the surface.
摘要翻译：一种用于将第一成像检测器登记到表面的方法将k个图像的序列投影到该表面，其中k≥4，其中每个k个图像具有在与移动方向正交的方向上延伸的线条图案。该图案对有序的标签序列进行编码，每个标签具有k个二进制元素，使得在移动方向上，模式的任何部分相等的增量长度编码有序序列的一个标签。该方法对于第一成像检测器中的至少第一像素沿着与移动方向平行的至少一条线获得指示来自有序序列的第一标签的k个二进制元素的第一序列的标签，并将第一成像检测器中的至少第一像素与表面相关联。

9. 发明授权

US08150121B2 Information collection for segmentation of an anatomical object of interest 失效
标题翻译：用于分割感兴趣的解剖学对象的信息收集
公开(公告)号：US08150121B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US12341011
申请日：2008-12-22
申请人： Edward B. Gindele , Lawrence A. Ray , Richard A. Simon
发明人： Edward B. Gindele , Lawrence A. Ray , Richard A. Simon
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/11 , G06T2207/20104 , G06T2207/20156 , G06T2207/30004
摘要： A method of collecting information regarding an anatomical object of interest includes displaying an image characterized by a first region and a second region, wherein the first and second regions are mutually exclusive and the object is displayed within the second region, selecting first and second points spanning the object in the displayed image, at least one of the points being within the first region, and extracting a plurality of statistical values from image voxels, lying on a line segment between the first and second points, that correspond to the object.
摘要翻译：收集关于感兴趣的解剖学对象的信息的方法包括显示由第一区域和第二区域表征的图像，其中第一和第二区域是相互排斥的，并且在第二区域内显示对象，选择跨越的第一和第二点所述显示图像中的对象，所述点中的至少一个位于所述第一区域内，并且从位于所述第一和第二点之间的对应于所述对象的线段上的图像体素提取多个统计值。

10. 发明授权

US08144949B2 Method for segmentation of lesions 有权
标题翻译：病变分割方法
公开(公告)号：US08144949B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US11940380
申请日：2007-11-15
申请人： Richard A. Simon , Edward B. Gindele , Lawrence A. Ray
发明人： Richard A. Simon , Edward B. Gindele , Lawrence A. Ray
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/0012 , G06T7/11 , G06T2207/10072 , G06T2207/30096 , G06T2207/30101
摘要： A method of image segmentation includes receiving a set of voxels, segmenting the set of voxels into a foreground group and a background group, and classifying voxels of the foreground group as either lesion voxels or normal anatomy voxels. The method also includes blocking the normal anatomy voxels and performing a second segmentation on voxels of the background group and the lesion voxels, the second segmentation forming a stage two foreground group comprising the lesion voxels and a portion of the voxels of the background group. The method further includes classifying voxels of the stage two foreground group as either stage two lesion voxels or stage two normal anatomy voxels.
摘要翻译：图像分割的方法包括：接收一组体素，将该组体素分割为前景组和背景组，以及将前景组的体素分类为病变体素或正常解剖体素。该方法还包括阻挡正常解剖体素并对背景组和病变体素的体素执行第二分割，第二分割形成包括病变体素和背景组的体素的一部分的阶段二前景组。该方法还包括将阶段2前景组的体素分为第二阶段病变体素或第二阶段正常解剖体素。

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