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1. 发明授权

US06802530B2 Rollover air bag with damping mechanism 有权
标题翻译：具有阻尼机构的翻转式气囊
公开(公告)号：US06802530B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-12
申请号：US09963841
申请日：2001-09-26
申请人： Pongdet P. Wipasuramonton , Charles S. E. Walczak , Shakir M. Salmo
发明人： Pongdet P. Wipasuramonton , Charles S. E. Walczak , Shakir M. Salmo
IPC分类号： B60R2122
CPC分类号： B60R21/23138 , B60R21/232 , B60R21/239 , B60R2021/23316 , B60R2021/23324 , B60R2021/23386
摘要： A rollover air bag system comprising: at least a first inflatable first chamber, the air bag adapted to be mounted within a passenger compartment of a vehicle in a manner such that when the air bag is inflated the first inflatable chamber is positioned to receive and protect the head of an occupant, an accumulator chamber located downstream of the first chamber, the accumulator chamber initially maintained at a negative pressure relative to the inflated first chamber, wherein in order to restrict the pressure in the first chamber from increasing upon impact with a body part of the occupant, the inflation gas in the first chamber is allowed to be pushed into the accumulator chamber.
摘要翻译：一种翻转式气囊系统，包括：至少第一可充气的第一室，所述气囊适于以如下方式安装在车辆的乘客舱内，使得当所述气囊膨胀时，所述第一可充气室定位成接收和保护乘客的头部，位于第一腔室下游的蓄能器室，储液室最初维持在相对于膨胀的第一腔室的负压力，其中为了限制第一腔室中的压力随着与身体的冲击而增加乘客的一部分，允许第一室中的充气气体被推入蓄能室。

2. 发明授权

US07222877B2 Occupant-to-occupant air bag system 失效
标题翻译：乘客至乘客安全气囊系统
公开(公告)号：US07222877B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-29
申请号：US10403614
申请日：2003-03-31
申请人： Pongdet P. Wipasuramonton , Charles S. E. Walczak , Shakir M. Salmo
发明人： Pongdet P. Wipasuramonton , Charles S. E. Walczak , Shakir M. Salmo
IPC分类号： B60R21/16
CPC分类号： B60R21/214 , B60R21/232 , B60R21/2338 , B60R2021/0004 , B60R2021/0048 , B60R2021/23153 , B60R2021/23161 , B60R2021/23382 , B60R2021/23386
摘要： An air bag assembly (80) configured to deploy in a generally vertical direction from the roof of a vehicle, comprising: an air bag (100) having at least one inflatable chamber (110, 112) defined by a material so configured, the inflatable chamber including a top (top end) and an opposite bottom (bottom end); first mounting elements (192, 196) for mounting the air bag to a mounting surface such as the roof of the vehicle and for providing, proximate the top end of the inflatable chamber, a wide and stable base portion from which the air bag extends; an external tether enveloping the material forming the inflatable chamber and positioned on opposing sides of the inflatable chamber, the external tether connected to the air bag proximate the bottom end of the chamber and including respective tether ends connected to the first mounting elements.
摘要翻译：一种气囊组件（80），其构造成从车辆的车顶沿大致垂直的方向展开，包括：气囊（100），其具有由如此构造的材料限定的至少一个充气室（110,112），所述充气包括顶部（顶端）和相对的底部（底端）; 用于将安全气囊安装到诸如车辆顶部的安装表面的第一安装元件（192,196），并且用于在靠近可充气室的顶端处提供宽而稳定的基座部分，气囊从该基座延伸; 包围形成可充气室并且定位在可充气室的相对侧上的材料的外部系绳，外部系绳连接到靠近腔室底端的气囊，并且包括连接到第一安装元件的相应系绳端。

3. 发明授权

US5938232A Force directing air bag deployment pocket 失效
标题翻译：力导向气囊部署口袋
公开(公告)号：US5938232A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US957220
申请日：1997-10-24
申请人： Bruce A. Kalandek , Brian J. Bailey , Michael R. Dillon , Shakir M. Salmo , Pongdet P. Wipasuramonton
发明人： Bruce A. Kalandek , Brian J. Bailey , Michael R. Dillon , Shakir M. Salmo , Pongdet P. Wipasuramonton
IPC分类号： B60R21/00 , B60R21/20 , B60R21/207 , B60R21/22
CPC分类号： B60R21/207 , B60R2021/0006
摘要： A force-directing air bag deployment system comprising:a seat (20) having at least one forwardly extending wing (27), the seat (20) covered by a covering material (50), the covering material (50) defining at least one seam which runs vertically along a forward edge of the wing (27), the covering material (50) comprising an outboard side panel (50a) and an inboard side panel (50b) joined at the seam (26);a first reinforcement panel (60) positioned adjacent the outboard side panel 50a and joined to the panels (50a, 50b) at the seam (26);a second reinforcement panel (61) adjacent the inboard side panel (50d) and joined to the outboard panel (50a), the inboard panel (50b) and the first reinforcement panel (60) at the seam (26);the first and second reinforcement panels having respective end portions, each of the end portions are joined together by connectors (94,95) thereby forming the first and second reinforcement panels into a general loop configuration which when subjected to tensile forces, focuses reaction forces into the seam (26) causing the seam to separate.
摘要翻译：力导向气囊展开系统，包括：座（20），其具有至少一个向前延伸的翼（27），所述座（20）由覆盖材料（50）覆盖，所述覆盖材料（50）限定至少一个所述覆盖材料（50）包括在接缝（26）处连接的外侧侧板（50a）和内侧侧板（50b）; 第一加强板（60），其位于外侧板50a附近并且在接缝（26）处与板（50a，50b）接合; 邻近内侧侧板（50d）并连接到外侧板（50a）的第二加强板（61），在接缝（26）处的内侧板（50b）和第一加强板（60）; 第一和第二加强板具有相应的端部部分，每个端部通过连接器（94,95）连接在一起，从而将第一和第二加强板形成为通常的环形结构，当受到拉伸力时，将反作用力聚焦成接缝（26）导致接缝分离。

4. 发明授权

US07404572B2 Curtain air bag 有权
标题翻译：窗帘气囊
公开(公告)号：US07404572B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-29
申请号：US10640233
申请日：2003-08-13
申请人： Shakir M. Salmo , Pongdet P. Wipasuramonton , Mark Otto Olson , Jovica J. Jakovski , Charles Stanley Emil Walczak
发明人： Shakir M. Salmo , Pongdet P. Wipasuramonton , Mark Otto Olson , Jovica J. Jakovski , Charles Stanley Emil Walczak
IPC分类号： B60R21/16
CPC分类号： B60R21/2346 , B60R21/23138 , B60R21/232 , B60R2021/23123 , B60R2021/2617
摘要： A new and useful curtain air bag having an inflatable fluid cushion with inflatable fluid sections, and a flexible bladder located within the inflatable cushion. A fluid inlet conduit is configured to direct inflation fluid into the bladder from an inflation fluid source. The bladder is configured to redirect, diffuse and distribute the inflation fluid to the inflatable sections of the inflatable cushion, to inflate the portions of the inflatable cushion in a predetermined manner. Another type of curtain air bag assembly includes an inflatable cushion with a pair of similar volume inflatable sections, on opposite sides of an inlet conduit. In each type of air bag assembly, the fluid can be redirected by the bladder or the inflatable cushion, or by a transverse fluid conduit disposed in the bladder or the inflatable cushion.
摘要翻译：一种新的和有用的帘式气囊，其具有带有可膨胀流体部分的可膨胀流体垫，以及位于可充气垫内的柔性囊。流体入口管道构造成将膨胀流体从膨胀流体源引导到囊中。囊被配置成将膨胀流体重新引导，扩散和分配到可充气垫的可充气部分，以预定的方式使充气垫的部分膨胀。另一种类型的帘式气囊组件包括在入口导管的相对侧上的具有一对类似体积的可充气部分的充气垫。在每种类型的气囊组件中，流体可以由气囊或可充气垫或者通过设置在气囊或可膨胀垫中的横向流体导管重新定向。

5. 发明授权

US07044500B2 Side impact or curtain air bag with position enhancing or locating mechanism 有权
公开(公告)号：US07044500B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-16
申请号：US10021470
申请日：2001-10-30
申请人： Bruce A. Kalandek , Pongdet P. Wipasuramonton , Philip J. Macy , Jovica J. Jakovski , Mark O. Olson , Michael A. Hague , Shakir M. Salmo , John C. MacLean
发明人： Bruce A. Kalandek , Pongdet P. Wipasuramonton , Philip J. Macy , Jovica J. Jakovski , Mark O. Olson , Michael A. Hague , Shakir M. Salmo , John C. MacLean
IPC分类号： B60R21/22 , B60R21/16
CPC分类号： B60R21/2338 , B60R21/213 , B60R21/232 , B60R2021/161 , B60R2021/23386
摘要： A side impact air bag curtain apparatus comprising: an inflatable air bag adapted to be installed within a vehicle in a stowed condition proximate the roof rail of a vehicle and when inflated expands from the stowed condition to a deployed condition generally in front of an adjacent side of the vehicle; the air bag including a set of first air bag anchors fixedly connected to a determinable set of fixed first vehicle anchors within the vehicle, the air bag including at least one second air bag anchor at an end of the air bag; and a force-resolving member such as a bent rod or other member fixedly mounted at a determinable orientation within the vehicle and adapted to slidingly receive and support the second air bag anchor. The force-resolving member in concert with the foreshortening of the air bag during inflation causing the second air bag anchor to move to a preferred orientation.

6. 发明授权

US06279944B1 Air bag with diverter and expanded volume chamber 有权
标题翻译：带分流器和膨胀容积室的气囊
公开(公告)号：US06279944B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-28
申请号：US09167015
申请日：1998-10-06
申请人： Pongdet P. Wipasuramonton , Bruce A. Kalandek , Robert Tobian , Brian J. Bailey , Michael R. Dillon , Shakir M. Salmo , Peter Priemer , Stefan Jost , Markus Jost
发明人： Pongdet P. Wipasuramonton , Bruce A. Kalandek , Robert Tobian , Brian J. Bailey , Michael R. Dillon , Shakir M. Salmo , Peter Priemer , Stefan Jost , Markus Jost
IPC分类号： B60R2122
CPC分类号： B60R21/23138 , B60R21/2346 , B60R2021/23324
摘要： An air bag for side impact protection system comprising: an air bag (50) having an inflatable first chamber (50a) formed of two joined-together first (52a) and second (52b) panels of material, the first chamber including a forward part (26) and an opposite rear part (60); an inflator (26) for generating inflation gas to inflate the air bag, the inflator including exit ports (26a) which channel the inflation gas into the first chamber in a determinable direction; the air bag further including a flow diverter (70, 90) positioned to receive inflation gas and to divert at least a component of the inflation gas to flow generally perpendicular to the first direction. In one embodiment the flow diverter is formed as an open topped tube; in another embodiment; the flow diverter includes a plurality of vent openings in the side of the tube. In a third embodiment of the invention the diverter is formed by a permeable sack of material. In another embodiment of the invention the rear of each of the first and second panels includes a curved portion which is separated by a curved separator panel to form a pressure accumulator.
摘要翻译：一种用于侧面碰撞保护系统的气囊，包括：气囊（50），具有由两个接合的第一（52a）和第二（52b）材料板组成的可膨胀的第一室（50a），所述第一室包括前部（26）和相对的后部（60）; 用于产生充气气体以使气囊膨胀的充气器（26），所述充气机包括在可确定的方向上将所述充气气体引导到所述第一腔室中的出口（26a）所述气囊还包括流动分流器（70,90），所述分流器定位成接收膨胀气体并且使所述膨胀气体的至少一部分流体大致垂直于所述第一方向流动。在一个实施例中，流动分流器形成为敞开的顶管; 在另一个实施例中; 流动分流器在管的侧面包括多个通气口。在本发明的第三实施例中，分流器由可渗透的材料袋形成。在本发明的另一个实施例中，每个第一和第二面板的后部包括弯曲部分，该弯曲部分由弯曲的分隔板隔开以形成压力蓄能器。

7. 发明授权

US06962364B2 Curtain air bag assembly 有权
标题翻译：窗帘气囊组装
公开(公告)号：US06962364B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-08
申请号：US10439580
申请日：2003-05-16
申请人： Chang-Hwan Ju , Shakir M. Salmo , Kenneth Douglas Moniaci , Jeffrey S. Coon , Pongdet Paul Wipasuramonton , Mark Otto Olson , Kaustubh Bedekar , Paul Raymond Weber
发明人： Chang-Hwan Ju , Shakir M. Salmo , Kenneth Douglas Moniaci , Jeffrey S. Coon , Pongdet Paul Wipasuramonton , Mark Otto Olson , Kaustubh Bedekar , Paul Raymond Weber
IPC分类号： B60R21/16 , B60R21/213 , B60R21/232 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/261 , B60R21/262 , B60R21/22 , B60R21/20 , B60R21/24 , B60R21/28
CPC分类号： B60R21/232 , B60R21/213 , B60R21/26 , B60R2021/2612 , B60R2021/2617
摘要： A side curtain air bag assembly is provided, which has an inlet configured to receive inflation gas, a plurality of inflatable chambers; and a distribution tube in fluid communication with the inlet of the air bag. The inlet and the distribution tube are configured to cause inflation gas to flow along the air bag in a predetermined direction, and the distribution tube has a conical portion configured to reduce the pressure of the inflation gas pressure that is communicated from the inlet, and to distribute the inflation gas to the inflatable compartments of the air bag. The air bag is stored with the distribution tube wrapped about an inboard side of the air bag and in a manner such that the distribution tube unwraps from the air bag and is positioned between the inboard side of the air bag and the adjacent side structure of the vehicle as inflation gas is being initially communicated to the distribution tube, thereby enabling the air bag to deploy without interference with gaps that may exist (or may form) at the adjacent side structure of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：提供了一种侧帘式气囊组件，其具有构造成容纳充气气体的入口，多个可充气室; 以及与气囊的入口流体连通的分配管。入口和分配管构造成使充气气体沿预定方向沿着气囊流动，并且分配管具有锥形部分，其被构造成减小从入口连通的膨胀气体压力的压力，并且至将充气气体分配到气囊的可充气隔间中。存放着分配管围绕安全气囊的内侧包裹的气囊，并且以这样的方式使分配管从气囊展开并且位于气囊的内侧与相邻的侧面结构之间因为充气气体正在初始地传送到分配管，从而使得气囊可以在不会干扰在车辆的相邻侧面结构处可能存在（或可能形成）的间隙的情况下展开。

8. 发明授权

US07261316B1 Side curtain airbag assembly 失效
标题翻译：侧帘安全气囊组件
公开(公告)号：US07261316B1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-28
申请号：US11615420
申请日：2006-12-22
申请人： Shakir M. Salmo , Richard L. Morgan , Bruce Kalandek
发明人： Shakir M. Salmo , Richard L. Morgan , Bruce Kalandek
IPC分类号： B60R21/213
CPC分类号： B60R21/232
摘要： An airbag attachment associated with a non-inflatable portion on a side curtain airbag provides loops that are sewn or otherwise attached to the non-inflatable portion of the airbag. The loops directly encircle a gas supply tube and are provided on the non-inflatable portion such that the non-inflatable portion of the airbag can be slipped over the gas supply tube and suspended similar to a shower curtain on a curtain rod. The use of mounting tabs in the region of the non-inflatable portions is eliminated. Additional attachment ties with frangible seams can be used to attach the airbag to the gas supply tube in the location of the non-inflatable portion near the loop such that the airbag can be properly folded and bundled for compact placement within the vehicle body. The loops can be passed through openings in non-inflatable portions of the airbag, each loop directly encircling the gas supply tube. The loops can be provided with an attachment hole to enable the loops to be fastened to the vehicle body similar to a mounting tab. Upon deployment the side curtain airbag will remain suspended from the loops.
摘要翻译：与侧帘式安全气囊上的不可充气部分相关联的气囊附件提供缝合或以其他方式附接到气囊的不可充气部分的环。环路直接环绕气体供给管，并且设置在不可充气部分上，使得气囊的不可充气部分能够滑过气体供应管，并且类似于窗帘杆上的浴帘而悬挂。消除了在不可充气部分的区域中使用安装突片。可以使用具有易碎接缝的附加连接件将气囊附接到靠近环路的不可充气部分的位置处的气体供应管，使得气囊能够被适当地折叠和捆扎以紧凑地放置在车体内。环可以穿过气囊的不可充气部分的开口，每个环直接环绕气体供应管。环可以设置有附接孔，以使得环能够类似于安装翼片紧固到车身。在展开后，侧帘安全气囊将保持从环路悬挂。

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