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1. 发明授权

US4114151A Passive transponder apparatus for use in an interrogator-responder system 失效
标题翻译：用于INTERROGATOR-RESPONDER系统的被动式TRANSPONDER设备
公开(公告)号：US4114151A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-12
申请号：US723621
申请日：1976-09-14
申请人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne , David Evan Naunton Davies , Colin Dougal McEwen
发明人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne , David Evan Naunton Davies , Colin Dougal McEwen
IPC分类号： G01S13/75 , G01S9/56
CPC分类号： G01S13/758
摘要： A passive transponder for use in an interrogator-responder communication system is disclosed, including a first signal receiving element having a variable reflection property, a code signal generator for supplying a code signal, a modulating device responsive to the code signal for varying the signal reflection property of the first signal receiving element, and a power supply for supplying direct-current operating power to the code signal generator and to the modulating device, the power supply including a second signal receiving element for receiving a second electromagnetic signal having a second frequency different from the first frequency, and an a-c to d-c converter for converting the second signal to direct-current power.

2. 发明授权

US06770988B2 Linear electromagnetic machine 失效
标题翻译：线性电磁机
公开(公告)号：US06770988B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-03
申请号：US10189203
申请日：2002-07-02
申请人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne
发明人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne
IPC分类号： H02K4100
CPC分类号： H02K41/031
摘要： A linear electromagnetic machine for generating a force acting between two members relatively movable along an axis, one of which is capable of producing a magnetic field the direction of at least part of which extends substantially radially of the said axis and the other of which comprises or includes a conductor, conveniently in the form of a coil, in which an electric current can flow substantially perpendicularly of the magnetic field so as to generate a force between the two members substantially parallel to the axis. The radial magnetic field is generated by permanent magnets orientated with their direction of magnetisation axially, the pole pieces acting to concentrate the magnetic flux to follow a radial path through the coils.
摘要翻译：一种线性电磁机器，用于产生作用在沿着轴线相对移动的两个构件之间的力，其中一个能够产生磁场，其中至少一部分的方向基本上沿所述轴线径向延伸，另一个包括或包括方便地以线圈形式的导体，其中电流可以基本上垂直于磁场流动，以便在基本上平行于轴线的两个构件之间产生力。径向磁场由永磁体沿其磁化方向定向的方式产生，极片用于集中磁通量以跟随通过线圈的径向路径。

3. 发明授权

US06468082B1 Motion-imparting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：运动传递装置
公开(公告)号：US06468082B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US09528009
申请日：2000-03-17
申请人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne
发明人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne
IPC分类号： G09B1916
CPC分类号： F15B11/036 , F15B2211/3057 , F15B2211/6313 , F15B2211/7053 , F15B2211/71 , F15B2211/7656 , G09B9/12
摘要： An apparatus for imparting motion to a load comprises means for applying a force to the load and a compliant support for the load, in which there are provided means for effecting dynamic variation of the compliance of the support during operation of the apparatus so as to optimise the power efficiency. The apparatus may be capable of controlling relative motion in a plurality of degrees of freedom between a platform and a reference plane, the compliant means acting to support the weight of the platform, and the force-applying means being one or more actuators for applying perturbing forces between the platform and the reference plane. Control means act to control one or more actuators to move in one direction or the other to displace the platform with respect to the reference plane. At least part of the compliant supports may be a gas spring and in one embodiment this is in the form of a bellows supporting the platform.
摘要翻译：用于向负载施加运动的装置包括用于向负载施加力的装置和用于负载的顺应性支撑件，其中提供了用于在装置的操作期间实现支撑件的柔量的动态变化的装置，以便优化功率效率。该装置可以能够控制在平台和参考平面之间的多个自由度中的相对运动，所述柔性装置用于支撑平台的重量，并且施力装置是用于施加扰动的一个或多个致动器平台与参考平面之间的力。控制装置用于控制一个或多个致动器沿一个方向或另一个方向移动以相对于参考平面移动平台。柔性支撑件的至少一部分可以是气体弹簧，并且在一个实施例中，其为支撑平台的波纹管的形式。

4. 发明授权

US08232689B2 Electromagnetic machines 有权
标题翻译：电磁机
公开(公告)号：US08232689B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-31
申请号：US12438709
申请日：2007-09-12
申请人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne
发明人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne
IPC分类号： H02K41/02 , H02K1/00
CPC分类号： H02K55/00 , H02K1/276 , H02K3/26 , H02K3/47 , H02K21/24 , H02K41/031 , H02K2213/03 , Y02E40/62
摘要： An electromagnetic machine (1) comprises an electrical conductor vane (7) disposed between two magnetic arrays (3). The electrical conductor vane (7) comprises a plurality of electrically insulated conductors (35), wherein when the conductors (35) are disposed in magnetic fields produced by the magnetic arrays (3) and when current flows in the conductors (35), an electromagnetic force is induced to cause movement of the magnetic arrays (3) relative to the electrical conductor vane (7) and wherein the set of conductors (35) substantially fills the gap between the magnetic arrays (3) through which the magnetic fields pass.
摘要翻译：电磁机器（1）包括设置在两个磁性阵列（3）之间的电导体叶片（7）。电导体叶片（7）包括多个电绝缘导体（35），其中当导体（35）设置在由磁阵列（3）产生的磁场中并且当电流在导体（35）中流动时，感应电磁力引起磁性阵列（3）相对于电导体叶片（7）的运动，并且其中该组导体（35）基本上填充磁场通过的磁性阵列（3）之间的间隙。

5. 发明申请

US20100007223A1 IMPROVEMENTS IN ELECTROMAGNETIC MACHINES 有权
标题翻译：电磁机械改进
公开(公告)号：US20100007223A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-14
申请号：US12438709
申请日：2007-09-12
申请人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne
发明人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne
IPC分类号： H02K1/06 , H02K21/24 , H02K41/03
CPC分类号： H02K55/00 , H02K1/276 , H02K3/26 , H02K3/47 , H02K21/24 , H02K41/031 , H02K2213/03 , Y02E40/62
摘要： An electromagnetic machine (1) comprises an electrical conductor vane (7) disposed between two magnetic arrays (3). The electrical conductor vane (7) comprises a plurality of electrically insulated conductors (35), wherein when the conductors (35) are disposed in magnetic fields produced by the magnetic arrays (3) and when current flows in the conductors (35), an electromagnetic force is induced to cause movement of the magnetic arrays (3) relative to the electrical conductor vane (7) and wherein the set of conductors (35) substantially fills the gap between the magnetic arrays (3) through which the magnetic fields pass.
摘要翻译：电磁机器（1）包括设置在两个磁性阵列（3）之间的电导体叶片（7）。电导体叶片（7）包括多个电绝缘导体（35），其中当导体（35）设置在由磁阵列（3）产生的磁场中并且当电流在导体（35）中流动时，感应电磁力引起磁性阵列（3）相对于电导体叶片（7）的运动，并且其中该组导体（35）基本上填充磁场通过的磁性阵列（3）之间的间隙。

6. 发明授权

US06608408B1 Linear electromagnetic machine 失效
标题翻译：线性电磁机
公开(公告)号：US06608408B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-19
申请号：US09529532
申请日：2000-06-14
申请人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne
发明人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne
IPC分类号： H02K4100
CPC分类号： H02K41/031
摘要： A linear electromagnetic machine for generating a force acting between two members relatively movable along an axis, one of which is capable of producing a magnetic field the direction of at least part of which extends substantially radially of the said axis and the other of which comprises or includes a conductor, conveniently in the form of a coil, in which an electric current can flow substantially perpendicularly of the magnetic field so as to generate a force between the two members substantially parallel to the axis. The radial magnetic field is generated by permanent magnets orientated with their direction of magnetization axially, the pole pieces acting to concentrate the magnetic flux to follow a radial path through the coils.
摘要翻译：一种线性电磁机器，用于产生作用在沿着轴线相对移动的两个构件之间的力，其中一个能够产生磁场，其中至少一部分的方向基本上沿所述轴线径向延伸，另一个包括或包括方便地以线圈形式的导体，其中电流可以基本上垂直于磁场流动，以便在基本上平行于轴线的两个构件之间产生力。径向磁场是由永磁体沿其磁化方向轴向定向产生的，极片用于集中磁通量以跟随通过线圈的径向路径。

7. 发明授权

US06268667B1 Apparatus for producing linear motion 有权
标题翻译：用于产生直线运动的装置
公开(公告)号：US06268667B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-31
申请号：US09379063
申请日：1999-08-23
申请人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne
发明人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne
IPC分类号： H02K4100
CPC分类号： F15B15/088 , H02K33/02 , H02K41/031
摘要： Sealed telescoping tubes are electromagnetically and fluidly actuated to provide linear motion and withstand loading. One of the tubes may be connected to a pressure or vacuum source, and the other sealed to a fixture to provide variable volume load augmentation in addition to electromagnetic actuation. Alternatively, both tubes may be sealed to provide a pneumatic or hydraulic spring with electromagnetic actuation, and the sealed tubes may also be connected to a pressure or vacuum source for load augmentation. A bearing may be used in conjunction with the seal between the tubes to provide resistance to traversal loads. The electromagnetic actuation includes a helical arrangement of coils or permanent magnets to provide linear motion or resistance. The coils can be arranged to be connected to a conventional multi-phase motor drive.
摘要翻译：密封伸缩管电磁和流体致动以提供直线运动并承受负载。其中一个管可以连接到压力或真空源，另一个管被密封到固定装置以提供除了电磁致动之外的可变容积负载增加。或者，两个管可以被密封以提供具有电磁致动的气动或液压弹簧，并且密封管也可以连接到用于负载增加的压力或真空源。轴承可以与管之间的密封件一起使用以提供对穿越负载的抵抗力。电磁致动包括螺旋排列的线圈或永磁体以提供线性运动或电阻。线圈可以布置成连接到常规的多相电机驱动器。

8. 发明申请

US20110037337A1 ROTARY ELECTROMAGNETIC MACHINES 审中-公开
标题翻译：旋转电磁机械
公开(公告)号：US20110037337A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12863835
申请日：2009-01-23
申请人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne
发明人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne
IPC分类号： H02K3/26
CPC分类号： H02K41/03 , H02K3/26 , H02K3/47
摘要： A rotary electromagnetic machine is described which comprises first and second substantially cylindrical parts arranged to move relative to each other about a common axis. The first cylindrical part produces a spatially periodic radial magnetic field across an air gap, the magnetic field having a regular alternating polarity around the circumference of the first cylindrical part. The second cylindrical part comprises at least one laminar electrical conductor wrapped into cylindrical form and placed in the air gap to intercept the magnetic field, the laminar electrical conductor comprising a regular pattern of electrically conductive paths within the air gap. In more general terms, rotary motors in which the wire coils are replaced by laminations of material in which patterned conducting paths are created are described. The conducting laminations are placed in the air gap between an mature and backing iron that is constructed so as to reduce eddy current losses.
摘要翻译：描述了一种旋转电磁机器，其包括布置成围绕公共轴线相对于彼此移动的第一和第二基本上圆柱形的部件。第一圆柱形部分产生穿过气隙的空间周期性径向磁场，磁场围绕第一圆柱形部分的圆周具有规则的交替极性。第二圆柱形部分包括至少一个层叠电导体，其被包裹成圆柱形并放置在气隙中以截取磁场，层状电导体包括气隙内的规则图案的导电路径。在更一般的术语中，描述了其中线圈由其中形成图案化导电路径的材料的叠层代替的旋转马达。将导电叠层放置在构造成减少涡流损耗的成熟和后铁之间的气隙中。

9. 发明申请

US20110037327A1 LINEAR ELECTROMAGNETIC MACHINES 审中-公开
标题翻译：线性电磁机械
公开(公告)号：US20110037327A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12863837
申请日：2009-01-23
申请人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne
发明人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne
IPC分类号： H02K41/03
CPC分类号： H02K41/03 , H02K3/26 , H02K3/47
摘要： A linear electromagnetic machine is described which comprises first and second substantially cylindrical parts arranged to move relative to each other along a common axis of motion. The first cylindrical part produces a spatially periodic radial magnetic field across an air gap, the magnetic field having a regular alternating polarity along or parallel to the axis of motion. The second cylindrical part comprises a plurality of laminar electrical conductors wrapped into cylindrical form and placed in the air gap to intercept the magnetic field, each of the laminar electrical conductors compromising a regular pattern of electrically conductive paths, the electrically conductive paths of the plurality of laminar electrical conductors being interdigitated together within the air gap. The use of a plurality of laminar electrical conductors having respective electrically conductive paths which are interdigitated (nested) within the air gap provides for a very thin planar structure which enables the air gap to be made small, thereby improving the efficiency of the electromagnetic machine. In more general terms, improvements relating to the design of low-cost cylindrical or elliptical linear electromagnetic machines are described, in which a conventional assembly of wire coils is replaced by a small number of interdigitated metal laminations.
摘要翻译：描述了一种线性电磁机器，其包括布置成沿公共运动轴线相对于彼此移动的第一和第二基本圆柱形部件。第一圆柱形部分产生穿过气隙的空间周期性径向磁场，该磁场沿着或平行于运动轴线具有规则的交替极性。第二圆柱形部分包括多个层叠电导体，其缠绕成圆柱形并放置在气隙中以截取磁场，每个层状电导体损害导电路径的规则图案，多个导电路径层流电导体在气隙内交错在一起。使用多个具有在空气间隙内交叉（嵌套）的导电路径的层状电导体提供非常薄的平面结构，这使得气隙能够变小，从而提高电磁机器的效率。在更一般的术语中，描述了关于低成本圆柱形或椭圆形线性电磁机器的设计的改进，其中线圈的常规组件被少量叉指金属叠片代替。

10. 发明授权

US06721641B1 Electromagnetic damper for vehicle suspension 失效
标题翻译：车辆悬挂用电磁阻尼器
公开(公告)号：US06721641B1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-13
申请号：US10030437
申请日：2002-04-22
申请人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne
发明人： Phillip Raymond Michael Denne
IPC分类号： B60G7015
CPC分类号： F16F15/035 , B60G17/0157 , B60G2202/152 , B60G2600/22 , F16F13/002
摘要： A suspension system comprises a gas spring formed by two cylindrical members, one sliding within the other in combination with an electromagnetic device for applying force to or absorbing force from the gas spring under electrical control. Preferably, the gas spring and electromagnetic unit are formed as a single composite unit. The system may be used in fully-active mode e.g. in a vehicle suspension system or simply as a variable damper.
摘要翻译：悬挂系统包括由两个圆柱形构件形成的气弹簧，一个在另一个内部与在电气控制下施加力或吸收来自气弹簧的力的电磁装置滑动。优选地，气弹簧和电磁单元形成为单个复合单元。该系统可以以全活动模式使用，例如，在车辆悬架系统中或简单地作为可变阻尼器。

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