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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Expandable polystyrene composition
    • 可发射聚苯乙烯组合物
    • US20070066693A1
    • 2007-03-22
    • US10568771
    • 2004-07-14
    • Philippe-Luc BresChristophe CarlierAlexandre GalliceUwe Waeckerle
    • Philippe-Luc BresChristophe CarlierAlexandre GalliceUwe Waeckerle
    • C08J9/00
    • C08J9/16C08J9/0061C08J9/20C08J2203/14C08J2325/06C08J2491/00
    • The invention relates to an expandable polystyrene composition in the form of expandable beads, comprising by weight (1) 100 parts of a styrene polymer, (2) from 2.2 to less than 4.0 parts of at least one blowing agent, and (3) from 0.01 to 0.4 part of at least one plasticizing. The composition is particularly useful for manufacturing medium density expanded moulded polystyrene objects, particularly with a density from 40 to 190 g/l. The invention also relates to a process for manufacturing such objects, employing an expandable polystyrene composition in the form of beads containing by weight (1) 100 parts of a styrene polymer, (2) from 2.2 to less than 4.0 parts of at least one blowing agent, and (3) from 0 to 0.4 part of at least one plasticizing agent. The process comprises (i) a pre-expansion stage by heating the expandable beads so as to form pre-expanded beads with a bulk density of 40 to 190 g/l, (ii) a stabilization stage by contacting the pre-expanded beads with a gaseous medium at 0 to 40° C., under an absolute pressure of 50 to 160 kPa, for a period of 6 to 48 hours, and (iii) a moulding stage by introducing and heating the beads thus stabilized into a mould. The invention also relates to pre-expanded beads with a bulk density of 40 to 190 g/l, containing by weight (a) 100 parts of a styrene polymer, (b) from 0.5 to less than 3.0 parts of at least one blowing agent, and (c) from 0 to 0.4 part of at least one plasticizing agent.
    • 本发明涉及可发泡珠粒形式的可发性聚苯乙烯组合物,其包含:(1)100份苯乙烯聚合物,(2)2.2至小于4.0份至少一种发泡剂,和(3) 0.01至0.4份至少一种增塑剂。 该组合物特别适用于制造中密度发泡模塑聚苯乙烯物体,特别是密度为40至190g / l。 本发明还涉及一种用于制造这种物体的方法,使用以重量计的珠粒形式的可发性聚苯乙烯组合物(1)100份苯乙烯聚合物,(2)2.2至小于4.0份至少一种吹塑 试剂,和(3)0至0.4份至少一种增塑剂。 该方法包括(i)通过加热可膨胀珠粒以形成体积密度为40至190g / l的预发泡珠粒的预膨胀阶段,(ii)通过使预发泡的珠粒与 0至40℃的气态介质,绝对压力为50至160kPa,时间为6至48小时;以及(iii)通过引入和加热稳定到模具中的珠粒的成型阶段。 本发明还涉及体积密度为40至190g / l的预发泡珠粒,其含量为(a)100份苯乙烯聚合物,(b)0.5至小于3.0份的至少一种发泡剂 ,和(c)0至0.4份至少一种增塑剂。