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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Reduction of interference in an OFDM signal with weighting vectors evolving in vector subspaces
    • 用矢量子空间中的权重向量减少OFDM信号中的干扰
    • US08401131B2
    • 2013-03-19
    • US12747111
    • 2008-12-09
    • Luc FetyPhilippe MegeLaurent Martinod
    • Luc FetyPhilippe MegeLaurent Martinod
    • H03D1/04
    • H04L25/03159H04B1/123H04B7/0851H04L1/06H04L2025/03414H04L2025/03617
    • To reduce interferences in signals received by a receiver through a propagation channel, each including symbols distributed according to frequency and time dimensions and corresponding to a common emitted signal, the receiver weights an estimate of the emitted signal and the received signals by weighting vectors evolving in vector subspaces representing time variations and frequency variations of the channels for propagating the signals between an emitter and the receiver. These vector subspaces are defined by matrices, some columns of which are suppressed as a function of frequency and time constraints of the channel. The receiver minimizes a function of the difference between the sum of weighted received signals and the weighted estimate of the emitted signal in order to estimate the emitted signal as a function of the weighting vectors and the received signals.
    • 为了减少由接收机通过传播信道接收的信号的干扰,每个信号包括根据频率和时间维度分布并且对应于公共发射信号的符号,接收机通过加权矢量对发射信号和接收信号的估计进行加权, 表示用于在发射器和接收器之间传播信号的通道的时间变化和频率变化的矢量子空间。 这些矢量子空间由矩阵定义,其中一些列被抑制为通道的频率和时间约束的函数。 接收机将加权接收信号的和之差和发射信号的加权估计的函数最小化,以便根据加权向量和接收信号来估计发射信号。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • DECODING SYMBOLS OF A SIGNAL DISTRIBUTED ACCORDING TO FREQUENCY AND TIME DIMENSIONS
    • 根据频率和时间尺寸分解的信号的解码符号
    • US20080273630A1
    • 2008-11-06
    • US12110423
    • 2008-04-28
    • Philippe MegeLaurent Martinod
    • Philippe MegeLaurent Martinod
    • H04L27/06
    • H04L25/067H04L1/005H04L27/2647
    • A signal of OFDM type received in a radio receiver via a propagation channel includes symbols distributed according to frequency and time. The receiver determines likelihoods of the symbols, decodes the received signal to yield a decoded signal as a function of the likelihoods of the symbols, and estimates an instantaneous noise power of the received signal as a function of a difference between the received signal and a reconstructed noise-free signal derived from the decoded signal. A filtering module determines a bounded distribution of the instantaneous noise power as a function of frequency and/or time, and filters the distribution to yield a filtered noise variance as a function of a frequency and/or time parameter of the propagation channel. A corrector weights the likelihoods of the symbols of the received signal to be decoded as a function of the filtered noise variance.
    • 经由传播信道在无线接收机中接收的OFDM类型的信号包括根据频率和时间分配的符号。 接收机确定符号的可能性,对接收到的信号进行解码以产生作为符号的似然性的函数的解码信号,并且将接收信号的瞬时噪声功率估计为接收信号与重构的接收信号之间的差的函数 从解码信号得到的无噪声信号。 滤波模块确定作为频率和/或时间的函数的瞬时噪声功率的有界分布,并且对该分布进行滤波以产生作为传播信道的频率和/或时间参数的函数的滤波噪声方差。 校正器将要解码的接收信号的符号的可能性加权为滤波噪声方差的函数。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Estimating a transmission channel with pilot symbols distributed in lattice structure
    • 用格子结构分布的导频符号来估计传输信道
    • US07310378B2
    • 2007-12-18
    • US10493324
    • 2002-10-18
    • Philippe MegeChristophe Brutel
    • Philippe MegeChristophe Brutel
    • H04J11/00H04N11/02
    • H04L25/0232H04L25/0204H04L25/022H04L25/025H04L27/2647H04L27/2698
    • A method for estimating a transmission channel from a multicarrier signal transmitted through said transmission channel, comprising real pilot symbols and so-called pure imaginary pilot symbols, consists in selecting one or several values zk of the received signal corresponding respectively to one or several real pilot symbols, and one or several values zl of the received signal corresponding respectively to one or several pure imaginary pilot symbols. The pilot symbols are sufficiently close both in frequency and in time such that it can be assumed that the fading of the signal through the transmission channel has a complex value α substantially identical for the symbols. An estimated value {circumflex over (α)} of α for the pilot symbols concerned is then determined by minimizing a least square equation involving the values zk and the values zl.
    • 一种用于从包括实际导频符号和所谓的纯虚拟导频符号的所述传输信道发射的多载波信号估计传输信道的方法在于选择接收信号的一个或多个值z k 分别对应于一个或几个实际导频符号,以及分别对应于一个或几个纯虚拟导频符号的接收信号的一个或几个值z 1。 导频符号在频率和时间上均足够接近,使得可以假设通过传输信道的信号的衰落具有对于符号实质上相同的复数值α。 然后,通过使涉及值z z和z z的值的最小二乘方最小化来确定相关导频符号的α的估计值(对于(α)}) 。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Method of synchronization of the uplink channel of a simulcast network
    • 同步网络的上行链路信道的同步方法
    • US20070099639A1
    • 2007-05-03
    • US10596800
    • 2004-12-14
    • Philippe MegeChristophe MolkoFrederic Rosin
    • Philippe MegeChristophe MolkoFrederic Rosin
    • H04B7/00H04B15/00
    • H04W56/0005H04W92/10
    • A method of synchronization on the uplink channel of a Simulcast network with a plurality of fixed receivers (BS1-BS4) and a selection unit (20), comprises the following steps. All the receivers are placed in a synchronization search mode (702), in which they search for a synchronization pattern sent by the mobile terminal over the uplink channel. When a receiver detects the synchronization pattern, it produces an initial synchronization context (SC3(0)), which indicates the delay of the radio signal relative to a time reference of the network, and transmits it (705) to the selection unit. The latter broadcasts it (707) to all the receivers that use it to start processing the radio signal. Then, each receiver maintains its synchronization context and transmits it (708-712) to the selection unit on each frame. At regular intervals, the value of an updated synchronization context (SC2(i)) is broadcast (714) to the receivers. Advantage: the synchronization of a receiver which begins to receive the radio signal during a call or alternate turn is facilitated.
    • 具有多个固定接收机(BS 1 -BS 4)和选择单元(20)的Simulcast网络的上行链路信道上的同步方法包括以下步骤。 所有的接收机被放置在同步搜索模式(702)中,其中它们通过上行链路信道搜索由移动终端发送的同步模式。 当接收机检测到同步模式时,它产生初始同步上下文(SC 3(0)),其指示无线电信号相对于网络的时间参考的延迟,并将其发送(705)到选择单元。 后者向所有使用它的接收机广播(707)开始处理无线电信号。 然后,每个接收机保持其同步上下文,并将其(708- 712)发送到每个帧上的选择单元。 以规则的间隔,将更新的同步上下文(SC 2(i))的值广播(714)给接收机。 优点:便于在呼叫或交替转弯期间开始接收无线电信号的接收机的同步。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Signalling method in a radio communication system, and transmitters, receivers and repeaters for implementing the method
    • 无线电通信系统中的信令方法,以及用于实现该方法的发射机,接收机和中继器
    • US06829317B2
    • 2004-12-07
    • US09733199
    • 2000-12-08
    • Philippe MegeFabrice Belveze
    • Philippe MegeFabrice Belveze
    • H04L700
    • H04L1/0025H04L7/042H04L25/0202H04L27/0012H04L27/2003
    • A transmitter outputs a radio signal formed from a first baseband signal incorporating a synchronization signal. The recipient obtains a second baseband signal from the received radio signal, detects the synchronization signal in a portion of the second baseband signal in order to compute synchronization parameters and/or parameters for estimating a radio transmission channel, and uses the computed parameters to demodulate another portion of the second baseband signal and extract the transmitted information from it. The synchronization signal contains a synchronization pattern selected by the transmitter on the basis of signalling information to be supplied to the second station. The receiver searches several patterns in the second baseband signal in order to obtain the signalling information depending on the detected pattern.
    • 发射机输出由包含同步信号的第一基带信号形成的无线电信号。 接收者从接收到的无线电信号中获得第二基带信号,检测第二基带信号的一部分中的同步信号,以便计算用于估计无线电传输信道的同步参数和/或参数,并且使用所计算的参数来解调另一个 部分第二基带信号,并从其中提取所发送的信息。 同步信号包含基于要提供给第二站的信令信息由发射机选择的同步模式。 接收机搜索第二基带信号中的几个模式,以便根据检测到的模式获得信令信息。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of synchronization for code division multiple access
radiotelephone communications
    • 码分多址无线电话通信的同步方法
    • US5544155A
    • 1996-08-06
    • US260928
    • 1994-06-15
    • Philippe LucasPhilippe MegeStephane Pineau
    • Philippe LucasPhilippe MegeStephane Pineau
    • H04B1/707H04B7/26H04L7/00H04B1/69H04B7/216H04J13/02H04L27/30
    • H04B1/70755H04W56/0085H04B1/7087H04B2201/70701H04W92/10
    • A synchronization method includes selecting, at a mobile station, at least one periodic pseudorandom sequence (PN) which corresponds to, and is synchronized with, the reference sequence transmitted by a base station on a pilot channel, and received by the mobile station over a propagation path, this operation being carried out regardless of the frequency deviation between the transmitter and the receiver. Various possible sequences are tested by calculating the quantities E[s(t).multidot.s*(t-.tau.)] and E[s(t).multidot.s*(t)], where E[.multidot.] designates the mean value calculated over a predetermined integration time, .tau. designates a predetermined delay, and s(t)=r(t).multidot.c(t) designates the product of the received base band signal r(t) and the value (c(t)) of the tested sequence, and by calculating the ratio .vertline.E[s(t).multidot.s*(t-.tau.)][.vertline./Es(t).multidot.s*(t)]. The sequence under test is selected if the ratio exceeds a predetermined threshold.
    • 同步方法包括在移动台处选择与由基站在导频信道上发送的参考序列对应并与之同步的至少一个周期性伪随机序列(PN),并由移动站通过一个 传播路径,无论发射机和接收机之间的频率偏差如何,都要执行此操作。 通过计算量E [s(t)xs *(t-τ)]和E [s(t)xs *(t)]来测试各种可能的序列,其中E [x]表示在预定 积分时间τ表示预定的延迟,s(t)= r(t)xc(t)表示被测序列的接收基带信号r(t)和值(c(t))的乘积, 并且通过计算比率| E [s(t)xs *(t-τ)] [| / Es(t)xs *(t)]。 如果比率超过预定阈值,则选择待测序列。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method of synchronization of the uplink channel of a simulcast network
    • 同步网络的上行链路信道的同步方法
    • US07454219B2
    • 2008-11-18
    • US10596800
    • 2004-12-14
    • Philippe MegeChristophe MolkoFrédéric Rosin
    • Philippe MegeChristophe MolkoFrédéric Rosin
    • H04B7/00H04B15/00
    • H04W56/0005H04W92/10
    • A method of synchronization on the uplink channel of a Simulcast network with a plurality of fixed receivers (BS1-BS4) and a selection unit (20), comprises the following steps. All the receivers are placed in a synchronization search mode (702), in which they search for a synchronization pattern sent by the mobile terminal over the uplink channel. When a receiver detects the synchronization pattern, it produces an initial synchronization context (SC3(0)), which indicates the delay of the radio signal relative to a time reference of the network, and transmits it (705) to the selection unit. The latter broadcasts it (707) to all the receivers that use it to start processing the radio signal. Then, each receiver maintains its synchronization context and transmits it (708-712) to the selection unit on each frame. At regular intervals, the value of an updated synchronization context (SC2(i)) is broadcast (714) to the receivers. Advantage: the synchronization of a receiver which begins to receive the radio signal during a call or alternate turn is facilitated.
    • 具有多个固定接收机(BS 1 -BS 4)和选择单元(20)的Simulcast网络的上行链路信道上的同步方法包括以下步骤。 所有的接收机被放置在同步搜索模式(702)中,其中它们通过上行链路信道搜索由移动终端发送的同步模式。 当接收机检测到同步模式时,它产生初始同步上下文(SC 3(0)),其指示无线电信号相对于网络的时间参考的延迟,并将其发送(705)到选择单元。 后者向所有使用它的接收机广播(707)开始处理无线电信号。 然后,每个接收机保持其同步上下文,并将其(708- 712)发送到每个帧上的选择单元。 以规则的间隔,将更新的同步上下文(SC 2(i))的值广播(714)给接收机。 优点:便于在呼叫或交替转弯期间开始接收无线电信号的接收机的同步。